/* $NetBSD: procfs_vnops.c,v 1.108 2003/09/07 00:25:04 itojun Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1993, 1995 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Jan-Simon Pendry. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)procfs_vnops.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/21/95 */ /* * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Jan-Simon Pendry. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)procfs_vnops.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/21/95 */ /* * procfs vnode interface */ #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: procfs_vnops.c,v 1.108 2003/09/07 00:25:04 itojun Exp $"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for PAGE_SIZE */ #include #include #include /* * Vnode Operations. * */ static int procfs_validfile_linux __P((struct proc *, struct mount *)); /* * This is a list of the valid names in the * process-specific sub-directories. It is * used in procfs_lookup and procfs_readdir */ static const struct proc_target { u_char pt_type; u_char pt_namlen; const char *pt_name; pfstype pt_pfstype; int (*pt_valid) __P((struct proc *, struct mount *)); } proc_targets[] = { #define N(s) sizeof(s)-1, s /* name type validp */ { DT_DIR, N("."), Pproc, NULL }, { DT_DIR, N(".."), Proot, NULL }, { DT_DIR, N("fd"), Pfd, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("file"), Pfile, procfs_validfile }, { DT_REG, N("mem"), Pmem, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("regs"), Pregs, procfs_validregs }, { DT_REG, N("fpregs"), Pfpregs, procfs_validfpregs }, { DT_REG, N("ctl"), Pctl, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("stat"), Pstat, procfs_validfile_linux }, { DT_REG, N("status"), Pstatus, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("note"), Pnote, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("notepg"), Pnotepg, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("map"), Pmap, procfs_validmap }, { DT_REG, N("maps"), Pmaps, procfs_validmap }, { DT_REG, N("cmdline"), Pcmdline, NULL }, { DT_REG, N("exe"), Pfile, procfs_validfile_linux }, #ifdef __HAVE_PROCFS_MACHDEP PROCFS_MACHDEP_NODETYPE_DEFNS #endif #undef N }; static const int nproc_targets = sizeof(proc_targets) / sizeof(proc_targets[0]); /* * List of files in the root directory. Note: the validate function will * be called with p == NULL for these ones. */ static const struct proc_target proc_root_targets[] = { #define N(s) sizeof(s)-1, s /* name type validp */ { DT_REG, N("meminfo"), Pmeminfo, procfs_validfile_linux }, { DT_REG, N("cpuinfo"), Pcpuinfo, procfs_validfile_linux }, { DT_REG, N("uptime"), Puptime, procfs_validfile_linux }, #undef N }; static const int nproc_root_targets = sizeof(proc_root_targets) / sizeof(proc_root_targets[0]); int procfs_lookup __P((void *)); #define procfs_create genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_mknod genfs_eopnotsupp int procfs_open __P((void *)); int procfs_close __P((void *)); int procfs_access __P((void *)); int procfs_getattr __P((void *)); int procfs_setattr __P((void *)); #define procfs_read procfs_rw #define procfs_write procfs_rw #define procfs_fcntl genfs_fcntl #define procfs_ioctl genfs_enoioctl #define procfs_poll genfs_poll #define procfs_revoke genfs_revoke #define procfs_fsync genfs_nullop #define procfs_seek genfs_nullop #define procfs_remove genfs_eopnotsupp int procfs_link __P((void *)); #define procfs_rename genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_mkdir genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_rmdir genfs_eopnotsupp int procfs_symlink __P((void *)); int procfs_readdir __P((void *)); int procfs_readlink __P((void *)); #define procfs_abortop genfs_abortop int procfs_inactive __P((void *)); int procfs_reclaim __P((void *)); #define procfs_lock genfs_lock #define procfs_unlock genfs_unlock #define procfs_bmap genfs_badop #define procfs_strategy genfs_badop int procfs_print __P((void *)); int procfs_pathconf __P((void *)); #define procfs_islocked genfs_islocked #define procfs_advlock genfs_einval #define procfs_blkatoff genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_valloc genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_vfree genfs_nullop #define procfs_truncate genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_update genfs_nullop #define procfs_bwrite genfs_eopnotsupp #define procfs_putpages genfs_null_putpages static int atoi __P((const char *, size_t)); /* * procfs vnode operations. */ int (**procfs_vnodeop_p) __P((void *)); const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc procfs_vnodeop_entries[] = { { &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error }, { &vop_lookup_desc, procfs_lookup }, /* lookup */ { &vop_create_desc, procfs_create }, /* create */ { &vop_mknod_desc, procfs_mknod }, /* mknod */ { &vop_open_desc, procfs_open }, /* open */ { &vop_close_desc, procfs_close }, /* close */ { &vop_access_desc, procfs_access }, /* access */ { &vop_getattr_desc, procfs_getattr }, /* getattr */ { &vop_setattr_desc, procfs_setattr }, /* setattr */ { &vop_read_desc, procfs_read }, /* read */ { &vop_write_desc, procfs_write }, /* write */ { &vop_fcntl_desc, procfs_fcntl }, /* fcntl */ { &vop_ioctl_desc, procfs_ioctl }, /* ioctl */ { &vop_poll_desc, procfs_poll }, /* poll */ { &vop_revoke_desc, procfs_revoke }, /* revoke */ { &vop_fsync_desc, procfs_fsync }, /* fsync */ { &vop_seek_desc, procfs_seek }, /* seek */ { &vop_remove_desc, procfs_remove }, /* remove */ { &vop_link_desc, procfs_link }, /* link */ { &vop_rename_desc, procfs_rename }, /* rename */ { &vop_mkdir_desc, procfs_mkdir }, /* mkdir */ { &vop_rmdir_desc, procfs_rmdir }, /* rmdir */ { &vop_symlink_desc, procfs_symlink }, /* symlink */ { &vop_readdir_desc, procfs_readdir }, /* readdir */ { &vop_readlink_desc, procfs_readlink }, /* readlink */ { &vop_abortop_desc, procfs_abortop }, /* abortop */ { &vop_inactive_desc, procfs_inactive }, /* inactive */ { &vop_reclaim_desc, procfs_reclaim }, /* reclaim */ { &vop_lock_desc, procfs_lock }, /* lock */ { &vop_unlock_desc, procfs_unlock }, /* unlock */ { &vop_bmap_desc, procfs_bmap }, /* bmap */ { &vop_strategy_desc, procfs_strategy }, /* strategy */ { &vop_print_desc, procfs_print }, /* print */ { &vop_islocked_desc, procfs_islocked }, /* islocked */ { &vop_pathconf_desc, procfs_pathconf }, /* pathconf */ { &vop_advlock_desc, procfs_advlock }, /* advlock */ { &vop_blkatoff_desc, procfs_blkatoff }, /* blkatoff */ { &vop_valloc_desc, procfs_valloc }, /* valloc */ { &vop_vfree_desc, procfs_vfree }, /* vfree */ { &vop_truncate_desc, procfs_truncate }, /* truncate */ { &vop_update_desc, procfs_update }, /* update */ { &vop_putpages_desc, procfs_putpages }, /* putpages */ { NULL, NULL } }; const struct vnodeopv_desc procfs_vnodeop_opv_desc = { &procfs_vnodeop_p, procfs_vnodeop_entries }; /* * set things up for doing i/o on * the pfsnode (vp). (vp) is locked * on entry, and should be left locked * on exit. * * for procfs we don't need to do anything * in particular for i/o. all that is done * is to support exclusive open on process * memory images. */ int procfs_open(v) void *v; { struct vop_open_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; int a_mode; struct ucred *a_cred; struct proc *a_p; } */ *ap = v; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); struct proc *p1, *p2; int error; p1 = ap->a_p; /* tracer */ p2 = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); /* traced */ if (p2 == NULL) return (ENOENT); /* was ESRCH, jsp */ switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Pmem: if (((pfs->pfs_flags & FWRITE) && (ap->a_mode & O_EXCL)) || ((pfs->pfs_flags & O_EXCL) && (ap->a_mode & FWRITE))) return (EBUSY); if ((error = process_checkioperm(p1, p2)) != 0) return (error); if (ap->a_mode & FWRITE) pfs->pfs_flags = ap->a_mode & (FWRITE|O_EXCL); return (0); default: break; } return (0); } /* * close the pfsnode (vp) after doing i/o. * (vp) is not locked on entry or exit. * * nothing to do for procfs other than undo * any exclusive open flag (see _open above). */ int procfs_close(v) void *v; { struct vop_close_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; int a_fflag; struct ucred *a_cred; struct proc *a_p; } */ *ap = v; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Pmem: if ((ap->a_fflag & FWRITE) && (pfs->pfs_flags & O_EXCL)) pfs->pfs_flags &= ~(FWRITE|O_EXCL); break; default: break; } return (0); } /* * _inactive is called when the pfsnode * is vrele'd and the reference count goes * to zero. (vp) will be on the vnode free * list, so to get it back vget() must be * used. * * for procfs, check if the process is still * alive and if it isn't then just throw away * the vnode by calling vgone(). this may * be overkill and a waste of time since the * chances are that the process will still be * there and PFIND is not free. * * (vp) is locked on entry, but must be unlocked on exit. */ int procfs_inactive(v) void *v; { struct vop_inactive_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct proc *a_p; } */ *ap = v; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); VOP_UNLOCK(ap->a_vp, 0); if (PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid) == NULL) vgone(ap->a_vp); return (0); } /* * _reclaim is called when getnewvnode() * wants to make use of an entry on the vnode * free list. at this time the filesystem needs * to free any private data and remove the node * from any private lists. */ int procfs_reclaim(v) void *v; { struct vop_reclaim_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; } */ *ap = v; return (procfs_freevp(ap->a_vp)); } /* * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to special devices. */ int procfs_pathconf(v) void *v; { struct vop_pathconf_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; int a_name; register_t *a_retval; } */ *ap = v; switch (ap->a_name) { case _PC_LINK_MAX: *ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX; return (0); case _PC_MAX_CANON: *ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON; return (0); case _PC_MAX_INPUT: *ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT; return (0); case _PC_PIPE_BUF: *ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF; return (0); case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED: *ap->a_retval = 1; return (0); case _PC_VDISABLE: *ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE; return (0); case _PC_SYNC_IO: *ap->a_retval = 1; return (0); default: return (EINVAL); } /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * _print is used for debugging. * just print a readable description * of (vp). */ int procfs_print(v) void *v; { struct vop_print_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; } */ *ap = v; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); printf("tag VT_PROCFS, type %d, pid %d, mode %x, flags %lx\n", pfs->pfs_type, pfs->pfs_pid, pfs->pfs_mode, pfs->pfs_flags); return 0; } int procfs_link(v) void *v; { struct vop_link_args /* { struct vnode *a_dvp; struct vnode *a_vp; struct componentname *a_cnp; } */ *ap = v; VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp); vput(ap->a_dvp); return (EROFS); } int procfs_symlink(v) void *v; { struct vop_symlink_args /* { struct vnode *a_dvp; struct vnode **a_vpp; struct componentname *a_cnp; struct vattr *a_vap; char *a_target; } */ *ap = v; VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp); vput(ap->a_dvp); return (EROFS); } /* * Invent attributes for pfsnode (vp) and store * them in (vap). * Directories lengths are returned as zero since * any real length would require the genuine size * to be computed, and nothing cares anyway. * * this is relatively minimal for procfs. */ int procfs_getattr(v) void *v; { struct vop_getattr_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct vattr *a_vap; struct ucred *a_cred; struct proc *a_p; } */ *ap = v; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap; struct proc *procp; int error; /* first check the process still exists */ switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Proot: case Pcurproc: case Pself: procp = 0; break; default: procp = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); if (procp == NULL) return (ENOENT); break; } error = 0; /* start by zeroing out the attributes */ VATTR_NULL(vap); /* next do all the common fields */ vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type; vap->va_mode = pfs->pfs_mode; vap->va_fileid = pfs->pfs_fileno; vap->va_flags = 0; vap->va_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; /* * Make all times be current TOD. Avoid microtime(9), it's slow. * We don't guard the read from time(9) with splclock(9) since we * don't actually need to be THAT sure the access is atomic. * * It would be possible to get the process start * time from the p_stat structure, but there's * no "file creation" time stamp anyway, and the * p_stat structure is not addressible if u. gets * swapped out for that process. */ TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &vap->va_ctime); vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime = vap->va_ctime; switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Pmem: case Pregs: case Pfpregs: #if defined(__HAVE_PROCFS_MACHDEP) && defined(PROCFS_MACHDEP_PROTECT_CASES) PROCFS_MACHDEP_PROTECT_CASES #endif /* * If the process has exercised some setuid or setgid * privilege, then rip away read/write permission so * that only root can gain access. */ if (procp->p_flag & P_SUGID) vap->va_mode &= ~(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case Pctl: case Pstatus: case Pstat: case Pnote: case Pnotepg: case Pmap: case Pmaps: case Pcmdline: vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = procp->p_ucred->cr_uid; vap->va_gid = procp->p_ucred->cr_gid; break; case Pmeminfo: case Pcpuinfo: case Puptime: vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = vap->va_gid = 0; break; default: break; } /* * now do the object specific fields * * The size could be set from struct reg, but it's hardly * worth the trouble, and it puts some (potentially) machine * dependent data into this machine-independent code. If it * becomes important then this function should break out into * a per-file stat function in the corresponding .c file. */ switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Proot: /* * Set nlink to 1 to tell fts(3) we don't actually know. */ vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = 0; vap->va_gid = 0; vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = DEV_BSIZE; break; case Pcurproc: { char buf[16]; /* should be enough */ vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = 0; vap->va_gid = 0; vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = sprintf(buf, "%ld", (long)curproc->p_pid); break; } case Pself: vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = 0; vap->va_gid = 0; vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = sizeof("curproc"); break; case Pfd: if (pfs->pfs_fd != -1) { struct file *fp; struct proc *pown; if ((error = procfs_getfp(pfs, &pown, &fp)) != 0) return error; FILE_USE(fp); vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_uid = fp->f_cred->cr_uid; vap->va_gid = fp->f_cred->cr_gid; switch (fp->f_type) { case DTYPE_VNODE: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_size; break; default: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = 0; break; } FILE_UNUSE(fp, pown); break; } /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case Pproc: vap->va_nlink = 2; vap->va_uid = procp->p_ucred->cr_uid; vap->va_gid = procp->p_ucred->cr_gid; vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = DEV_BSIZE; break; case Pfile: error = EOPNOTSUPP; break; case Pmem: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = ctob(procp->p_vmspace->vm_tsize + procp->p_vmspace->vm_dsize + procp->p_vmspace->vm_ssize); break; #if defined(PT_GETREGS) || defined(PT_SETREGS) case Pregs: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = sizeof(struct reg); break; #endif #if defined(PT_GETFPREGS) || defined(PT_SETFPREGS) case Pfpregs: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = sizeof(struct fpreg); break; #endif case Pctl: case Pstatus: case Pstat: case Pnote: case Pnotepg: case Pcmdline: case Pmeminfo: case Pcpuinfo: case Puptime: vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = 0; break; case Pmap: case Pmaps: /* * Advise a larger blocksize for the map files, so that * they may be read in one pass. */ vap->va_blocksize = 4 * PAGE_SIZE; vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = 0; break; #ifdef __HAVE_PROCFS_MACHDEP PROCFS_MACHDEP_NODETYPE_CASES error = procfs_machdep_getattr(ap->a_vp, vap, procp); break; #endif default: panic("procfs_getattr"); } return (error); } /*ARGSUSED*/ int procfs_setattr(v) void *v; { /* * just fake out attribute setting * it's not good to generate an error * return, otherwise things like creat() * will fail when they try to set the * file length to 0. worse, this means * that echo $note > /proc/$pid/note will fail. */ return (0); } /* * implement access checking. * * actually, the check for super-user is slightly * broken since it will allow read access to write-only * objects. this doesn't cause any particular trouble * but does mean that the i/o entry points need to check * that the operation really does make sense. */ int procfs_access(v) void *v; { struct vop_access_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; int a_mode; struct ucred *a_cred; struct proc *a_p; } */ *ap = v; struct vattr va; int error; if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ap->a_vp, &va, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p)) != 0) return (error); return (vaccess(va.va_type, va.va_mode, va.va_uid, va.va_gid, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred)); } /* * lookup. this is incredibly complicated in the * general case, however for most pseudo-filesystems * very little needs to be done. * * Locking isn't hard here, just poorly documented. * * If we're looking up ".", just vref the parent & return it. * * If we're looking up "..", unlock the parent, and lock "..". If everything * went ok, and we're on the last component and the caller requested the * parent locked, try to re-lock the parent. We do this to prevent lock * races. * * For anything else, get the needed node. Then unlock the parent if not * the last component or not LOCKPARENT (i.e. if we wouldn't re-lock the * parent in the .. case). * * We try to exit with the parent locked in error cases. */ int procfs_lookup(v) void *v; { struct vop_lookup_args /* { struct vnode * a_dvp; struct vnode ** a_vpp; struct componentname * a_cnp; } */ *ap = v; struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp; struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp; const char *pname = cnp->cn_nameptr; const struct proc_target *pt = NULL; struct vnode *fvp; pid_t pid; struct pfsnode *pfs; struct proc *p = NULL; int i, error, wantpunlock, iscurproc = 0, isself = 0; *vpp = NULL; cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK; if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME) return (EROFS); if (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 && *pname == '.') { *vpp = dvp; VREF(dvp); return (0); } wantpunlock = (~cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | ISLASTCN)); pfs = VTOPFS(dvp); switch (pfs->pfs_type) { case Proot: /* * Shouldn't get here with .. in the root node. */ if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) return (EIO); iscurproc = CNEQ(cnp, "curproc", 7); isself = CNEQ(cnp, "self", 4); if (iscurproc || isself) { error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, 0, iscurproc ? Pcurproc : Pself, -1); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock)) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } return (error); } for (i = 0; i < nproc_root_targets; i++) { pt = &proc_root_targets[i]; if (cnp->cn_namelen == pt->pt_namlen && memcmp(pt->pt_name, pname, cnp->cn_namelen) == 0 && (pt->pt_valid == NULL || (*pt->pt_valid)(p, dvp->v_mount))) break; } if (i != nproc_root_targets) { error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, 0, pt->pt_pfstype, -1); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock)) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } return (error); } pid = (pid_t)atoi(pname, cnp->cn_namelen); p = PFIND(pid); if (p == NULL) break; error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, pid, Pproc, -1); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock)) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } return (error); case Pproc: /* * do the .. dance. We unlock the directory, and then * get the root dir. That will automatically return .. * locked. Then if the caller wanted dvp locked, we * re-lock. */ if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; error = procfs_root(dvp->v_mount, vpp); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock == 0) && ((error = vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0)) cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK; return (error); } p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); if (p == NULL) break; for (pt = proc_targets, i = 0; i < nproc_targets; pt++, i++) { if (cnp->cn_namelen == pt->pt_namlen && memcmp(pt->pt_name, pname, cnp->cn_namelen) == 0 && (pt->pt_valid == NULL || (*pt->pt_valid)(p, dvp->v_mount))) goto found; } break; found: if (pt->pt_pfstype == Pfile) { fvp = p->p_textvp; /* We already checked that it exists. */ VREF(fvp); vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (wantpunlock) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } *vpp = fvp; return (0); } error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, pfs->pfs_pid, pt->pt_pfstype, -1); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock)) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } return (error); case Pfd: { int fd; struct file *fp; /* * do the .. dance. We unlock the directory, and then * get the proc dir. That will automatically return .. * locked. Then if the caller wanted dvp locked, we * re-lock. */ if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, pfs->pfs_pid, Pproc, -1); if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock == 0) && ((error = vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0)) cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK; return (error); } fd = atoi(pname, cnp->cn_namelen); p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); if (p == NULL || (fp = fd_getfile(p->p_fd, fd)) == NULL) return ENOENT; FILE_USE(fp); switch (fp->f_type) { case DTYPE_VNODE: fvp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data; /* Don't show directories */ if (fvp->v_type == VDIR) goto symlink; VREF(fvp); FILE_UNUSE(fp, p); vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | (p == curproc ? LK_CANRECURSE : 0)); *vpp = fvp; error = 0; break; default: symlink: FILE_UNUSE(fp, p); error = procfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, pfs->pfs_pid, Pfd, fd); break; } if ((error == 0) && (wantpunlock)) { VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0); cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK; } return error; } default: return (ENOTDIR); } return (cnp->cn_nameiop == LOOKUP ? ENOENT : EROFS); } int procfs_validfile(p, mp) struct proc *p; struct mount *mp; { return (p->p_textvp != NULL); } static int procfs_validfile_linux(p, mp) struct proc *p; struct mount *mp; { int flags; flags = VFSTOPROC(mp)->pmnt_flags; return ((flags & PROCFSMNT_LINUXCOMPAT) && (p == NULL || procfs_validfile(p, mp))); } /* * readdir returns directory entries from pfsnode (vp). * * the strategy here with procfs is to generate a single * directory entry at a time (struct dirent) and then * copy that out to userland using uiomove. a more efficent * though more complex implementation, would try to minimize * the number of calls to uiomove(). for procfs, this is * hardly worth the added code complexity. * * this should just be done through read() */ int procfs_readdir(v) void *v; { struct vop_readdir_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct uio *a_uio; struct ucred *a_cred; int *a_eofflag; off_t **a_cookies; int *a_ncookies; } */ *ap = v; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; struct dirent d; struct pfsnode *pfs; off_t i; int error; off_t *cookies = NULL; int ncookies, left, skip, j; struct vnode *vp; const struct proc_target *pt; vp = ap->a_vp; pfs = VTOPFS(vp); if (uio->uio_resid < UIO_MX) return (EINVAL); if (uio->uio_offset < 0) return (EINVAL); error = 0; i = uio->uio_offset; memset((caddr_t)&d, 0, UIO_MX); d.d_reclen = UIO_MX; ncookies = uio->uio_resid / UIO_MX; switch (pfs->pfs_type) { /* * this is for the process-specific sub-directories. * all that is needed to is copy out all the entries * from the procent[] table (top of this file). */ case Pproc: { struct proc *p; if (i >= nproc_targets) return 0; p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); if (p == NULL) break; if (ap->a_ncookies) { ncookies = min(ncookies, (nproc_targets - i)); cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof (off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); *ap->a_cookies = cookies; } for (pt = &proc_targets[i]; uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX && i < nproc_targets; pt++, i++) { if (pt->pt_valid && (*pt->pt_valid)(p, vp->v_mount) == 0) continue; d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(pfs->pfs_pid, pt->pt_pfstype, -1); d.d_namlen = pt->pt_namlen; memcpy(d.d_name, pt->pt_name, pt->pt_namlen + 1); d.d_type = pt->pt_type; if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) break; if (cookies) *cookies++ = i + 1; } break; } case Pfd: { struct proc *p; struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; int lim, last, nc = 0; p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid); if (p == NULL) return ESRCH; fdp = p->p_fd; lim = min((int)p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur, maxfiles); last = min(fdp->fd_nfiles, lim); if (i >= lim) return 0; if (ap->a_ncookies) { ncookies = min(ncookies, (fdp->fd_nfiles + 2 - i)); cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof (off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); *ap->a_cookies = cookies; } for (; i < 2 && uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX; i++) { pt = &proc_targets[i]; d.d_namlen = pt->pt_namlen; d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(pfs->pfs_pid, pt->pt_pfstype, -1); (void)memcpy(d.d_name, pt->pt_name, pt->pt_namlen + 1); d.d_type = pt->pt_type; if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) break; if (cookies) *cookies++ = i + 1; nc++; } if (error) { ncookies = nc; break; } for (; uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX && i < fdp->fd_nfiles; i++) { if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, i - 2)) == NULL) continue; d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(pfs->pfs_pid, Pfd, i - 2); d.d_namlen = snprintf(d.d_name, sizeof(d.d_name), "%lld", (long long)(i - 2)); d.d_type = VREG; if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) break; if (cookies) *cookies++ = i + 1; nc++; } ncookies = nc; break; } /* * this is for the root of the procfs filesystem * what is needed are special entries for "curproc" * and "self" followed by an entry for each process * on allproc #ifdef PROCFS_ZOMBIE * and deadproc and zombproc. #endif */ case Proot: { int pcnt = i, nc = 0; const struct proclist_desc *pd; volatile struct proc *p; if (pcnt > 3) pcnt = 3; if (ap->a_ncookies) { /* * XXX Potentially allocating too much space here, * but I'm lazy. This loop needs some work. */ cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof (off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); *ap->a_cookies = cookies; } /* * XXX: THIS LOOP ASSUMES THAT allproc IS THE FIRST * PROCLIST IN THE proclists! */ proclist_lock_read(); pd = proclists; #ifdef PROCFS_ZOMBIE again: #endif for (p = LIST_FIRST(pd->pd_list); p != NULL && uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX; i++, pcnt++) { switch (i) { case 0: /* `.' */ case 1: /* `..' */ d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(0, Proot, -1); d.d_namlen = i + 1; memcpy(d.d_name, "..", d.d_namlen); d.d_name[i + 1] = '\0'; d.d_type = DT_DIR; break; case 2: d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(0, Pcurproc, -1); d.d_namlen = sizeof("curproc") - 1; memcpy(d.d_name, "curproc", sizeof("curproc")); d.d_type = DT_LNK; break; case 3: d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(0, Pself, -1); d.d_namlen = sizeof("self") - 1; memcpy(d.d_name, "self", sizeof("self")); d.d_type = DT_LNK; break; default: while (pcnt < i) { pcnt++; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list); if (!p) goto done; } d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(p->p_pid, Pproc, -1); d.d_namlen = sprintf(d.d_name, "%ld", (long)p->p_pid); d.d_type = DT_DIR; p = p->p_list.le_next; break; } if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) break; nc++; if (cookies) *cookies++ = i + 1; } done: #ifdef PROCFS_ZOMBIE pd++; if (p == NULL && pd->pd_list != NULL) goto again; #endif proclist_unlock_read(); skip = i - pcnt; if (skip >= nproc_root_targets) break; left = nproc_root_targets - skip; for (j = 0, pt = &proc_root_targets[0]; uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX && j < left; pt++, j++, i++) { if (pt->pt_valid && (*pt->pt_valid)(NULL, vp->v_mount) == 0) continue; d.d_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(0, pt->pt_pfstype, -1); d.d_namlen = pt->pt_namlen; memcpy(d.d_name, pt->pt_name, pt->pt_namlen + 1); d.d_type = pt->pt_type; if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&d, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) break; nc++; if (cookies) *cookies++ = i + 1; } ncookies = nc; break; } default: error = ENOTDIR; break; } if (ap->a_ncookies) { if (error) { if (cookies) free(*ap->a_cookies, M_TEMP); *ap->a_ncookies = 0; *ap->a_cookies = NULL; } else *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies; } uio->uio_offset = i; return (error); } /* * readlink reads the link of `curproc' */ int procfs_readlink(v) void *v; { struct vop_readlink_args *ap = v; char buf[16]; /* should be enough */ char *bp = buf; char *path = NULL; int len; int error = 0; struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(ap->a_vp); if (pfs->pfs_fileno == PROCFS_FILENO(0, Pcurproc, -1)) len = sprintf(buf, "%ld", (long)curproc->p_pid); else if (pfs->pfs_fileno == PROCFS_FILENO(0, Pself, -1)) len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "curproc"); else { struct file *fp; struct proc *pown; struct vnode *vxp, *vp; if ((error = procfs_getfp(pfs, &pown, &fp)) != 0) return error; FILE_USE(fp); switch (fp->f_type) { case DTYPE_VNODE: vxp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data; if (vxp->v_type != VDIR) { FILE_UNUSE(fp, pown); return EINVAL; } if ((path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK)) == NULL) { FILE_UNUSE(fp, pown); return ENOMEM; } bp = path + MAXPATHLEN; *--bp = '\0'; vp = curproc->p_cwdi->cwdi_rdir; if (vp == NULL) vp = rootvnode; error = getcwd_common(vxp, vp, &bp, path, MAXPATHLEN / 2, 0, curproc); FILE_UNUSE(fp, pown); if (error) { free(path, M_TEMP); return error; } len = strlen(bp); break; case DTYPE_MISC: len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "[misc]"); break; case DTYPE_KQUEUE: len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "[kqueue]"); break; default: return EINVAL; } } error = uiomove((caddr_t)bp, len, ap->a_uio); if (path) free(path, M_TEMP); return error; } /* * convert decimal ascii to int */ static int atoi(b, len) const char *b; size_t len; { int p = 0; while (len--) { char c = *b++; if (c < '0' || c > '9') return -1; p = 10 * p + (c - '0'); } return p; }