/* * Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg. * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * $Id: rtld.c,v 1.25 1994/12/07 20:30:53 pk Exp $ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef BSD #define MAP_COPY MAP_PRIVATE #define MAP_ANON 0 #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if __STDC__ #include #else #include #endif #include "ld.h" #ifndef BSD /* Need do better than this */ #define NEED_DEV_ZERO 1 #endif /* * Loader private data, hung off ->som_spd */ struct somap_private { int spd_version; struct so_map *spd_parent; int spd_refcount; int spd_flags; #define RTLD_MAIN 1 #define RTLD_RTLD 2 #define RTLD_DL 4 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT long spd_offset; /* Correction for Sun main programs */ #endif }; #define LM_PRIVATE(smp) ((struct somap_private *)(smp)->som_spd) #ifdef SUN_COMPAT #define LM_OFFSET(smp) (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_offset) #else #define LM_OFFSET(smp) (0) #endif /* Base address for section_dispatch_table entries */ #define LM_LDBASE(smp) (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp)) /* Start of text segment */ #define LM_TXTADDR(smp) (smp->som_addr == (caddr_t)0 ? PAGSIZ : 0) /* Start of run-time relocation_info */ #define LM_REL(smp) ((struct relocation_info *) \ (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_REL((smp)->som_dynamic))) /* Start of symbols */ #define LM_SYMBOL(smp, i) ((struct nzlist *) \ (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_SYMBOL((smp)->som_dynamic) + \ i * (LD_VERSION_NZLIST_P(smp->som_dynamic->d_version) ? \ sizeof(struct nzlist) : sizeof(struct nlist)))) /* Start of hash table */ #define LM_HASH(smp) ((struct rrs_hash *) \ ((smp)->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_HASH((smp)->som_dynamic))) /* Start of strings */ #define LM_STRINGS(smp) ((char *) \ ((smp)->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_STRINGS((smp)->som_dynamic))) /* End of text */ #define LM_ETEXT(smp) ((char *) \ ((smp)->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp) + LD_TEXTSZ((smp)->som_dynamic))) /* PLT is in data segment, so don't use LM_OFFSET here */ #define LM_PLT(smp) ((jmpslot_t *) \ ((smp)->som_addr + LD_PLT((smp)->som_dynamic))) /* Parent of link map */ #define LM_PARENT(smp) (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_parent) char **environ; char *__progname; int errno; static uid_t uid, euid; static gid_t gid, egid; static int careful; static char __main_progname[] = "main"; static char *main_progname = __main_progname; static char us[] = "/usr/libexec/ld.so"; struct so_map *link_map_head, *main_map; struct so_map **link_map_tail = &link_map_head; struct rt_symbol *rt_symbol_head; static void *__dlopen __P((char *, int)); static int __dlclose __P((void *)); static void *__dlsym __P((void *, char *)); static int __dlctl __P((void *, int, void *)); static struct ld_entry ld_entry = { __dlopen, __dlclose, __dlsym, __dlctl }; void xprintf __P((char *, ...)); static void load_objects __P(( struct crt_ldso *, struct _dynamic *)); static struct so_map *map_object __P((struct sod *, struct so_map *)); static struct so_map *alloc_link_map __P(( char *, struct sod *, struct so_map *, caddr_t, struct _dynamic *)); static inline void check_text_reloc __P(( struct relocation_info *, struct so_map *, caddr_t)); static void reloc_map __P((struct so_map *)); static void reloc_copy __P((struct so_map *)); static void init_map __P((struct so_map *, char *)); static char *rtfindlib __P((char *, int, int, int *)); void binder_entry __P((void)); long binder __P((jmpslot_t *)); static struct nzlist *lookup __P((char *, struct so_map **, int)); static inline struct rt_symbol *lookup_rts __P((char *)); static struct rt_symbol *enter_rts __P((char *, long, int, caddr_t, long, struct so_map *)); static void maphints __P((void)); static void unmaphints __P((void)); static inline int strcmp (register const char *s1, register const char *s2) { while (*s1 == *s2++) if (*s1++ == 0) return (0); return (*(unsigned char *)s1 - *(unsigned char *)--s2); } #include "md-static-funcs.c" /* * Called from assembler stub that has set up crtp (passed from crt0) * and dp (our __DYNAMIC). */ int rtld(version, crtp, dp) int version; struct crt_ldso *crtp; struct _dynamic *dp; { int n; int nreloc; /* # of ld.so relocations */ struct relocation_info *reloc; struct so_debug *ddp; struct so_map *smp; /* Check version */ if ( version != CRT_VERSION_BSD_2 && version != CRT_VERSION_BSD_3 && version != CRT_VERSION_SUN) return -1; /* Fixup __DYNAMIC structure */ (long)dp->d_un.d_sdt += crtp->crt_ba; /* Divide by hand to avoid possible use of library division routine */ for ( nreloc = 0, n = LD_RELSZ(dp); n > 0; n -= sizeof(struct relocation_info) ) nreloc++; /* Relocate ourselves */ for ( reloc = (struct relocation_info *)(LD_REL(dp) + crtp->crt_ba); nreloc; nreloc--, reloc++) { register long addr = reloc->r_address + crtp->crt_ba; md_relocate_simple(reloc, crtp->crt_ba, addr); } __progname = "ld.so"; if (version >= CRT_VERSION_BSD_3) main_progname = crtp->crt_prog; /* Setup out (private) environ variable */ environ = crtp->crt_ep; /* Get user and group identifiers */ uid = getuid(); euid = geteuid(); gid = getgid(); egid = getegid(); careful = (uid != euid) || (gid != egid); if (careful) { unsetenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"); unsetenv("LD_PRELOAD"); unsetenv("LD_RUN_PATH"); /* In case we ever implement this */ } /* Setup directory search */ add_search_path(getenv("LD_RUN_PATH")); add_search_path(getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")); if (getenv("LD_NOSTD_PATH") == NULL) std_search_path(); /* Load required objects into the process address space */ load_objects(crtp, dp); /* Relocate all loaded objects according to their RRS segments */ for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_RTLD) continue; reloc_map(smp); } /* Copy any relocated initialized data. */ for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_RTLD) continue; reloc_copy(smp); } /* Call any object initialization routines. */ for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_RTLD) continue; init_map(smp, ".init"); } /* Fill in some field in main's __DYNAMIC structure */ crtp->crt_dp->d_entry = &ld_entry; crtp->crt_dp->d_un.d_sdt->sdt_loaded = link_map_head->som_next; ddp = crtp->crt_dp->d_debug; ddp->dd_cc = rt_symbol_head; if (ddp->dd_in_debugger) { caddr_t addr = (caddr_t)((long)crtp->crt_bp & (~(PAGSIZ - 1))); /* Set breakpoint for the benefit of debuggers */ if (mprotect(addr, PAGSIZ, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) == -1) { err(1, "Cannot set breakpoint (%s)", main_progname); } md_set_breakpoint((long)crtp->crt_bp, (long *)&ddp->dd_bpt_shadow); if (mprotect(addr, PAGSIZ, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC) == -1) { err(1, "Cannot re-protect breakpoint (%s)", main_progname); } ddp->dd_bpt_addr = crtp->crt_bp; if (link_map_head) ddp->dd_sym_loaded = 1; } /* Close the hints file */ unmaphints(); /* Close our file descriptor */ (void)close(crtp->crt_ldfd); return 0; } static void load_objects(crtp, dp) struct crt_ldso *crtp; struct _dynamic *dp; { struct so_map *smp; int tracing = (int)getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS"); /* Handle LD_PRELOAD's here */ /* Make an entry for the main program */ smp = alloc_link_map(main_progname, (struct sod *)0, (struct so_map *)0, (caddr_t)0, crtp->crt_dp); LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++; LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= RTLD_MAIN; /* Make an entry for ourselves */ smp = alloc_link_map(us, (struct sod *)0, (struct so_map *)0, (caddr_t)crtp->crt_ba, dp); LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++; LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= RTLD_RTLD; for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { struct sod *sodp; long next = 0; if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_RTLD) continue; if (smp->som_dynamic) next = LD_NEED(smp->som_dynamic); while (next) { struct so_map *newmap; sodp = (struct sod *)(LM_LDBASE(smp) + next); if ((newmap = map_object(sodp, smp)) == NULL) { if (!tracing) { char *name = (char *) (sodp->sod_name + LM_LDBASE(smp)); char *fmt = sodp->sod_library ? "%s: lib%s.so.%d.%d" : "%s: %s"; err(1, fmt, main_progname, name, sodp->sod_major, sodp->sod_minor); } newmap = alloc_link_map(NULL, sodp, smp, 0, 0); } LM_PRIVATE(newmap)->spd_refcount++; next = sodp->sod_next; } } if (! tracing) return; for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { struct sod *sodp; char *name, *path; if ((sodp = smp->som_sod) == NULL) continue; name = sodp->sod_name + LM_LDBASE(LM_PARENT(smp)); if ((path = smp->som_path) == NULL) path = "not found"; if (sodp->sod_library) printf("\t-l%s.%d => %s (%p)\n", name, sodp->sod_major, path, smp->som_addr); else printf("\t%s => %s (%p)\n", name, path, smp->som_addr); } exit(0); } /* * Allocate a new link map for shared object NAME loaded at ADDR as a * result of the presence of link object LOP in the link map PARENT. */ static struct so_map * alloc_link_map(path, sodp, parent, addr, dp) char *path; struct sod *sodp; struct so_map *parent; caddr_t addr; struct _dynamic *dp; { struct so_map *smp; struct somap_private *smpp; smpp = (struct somap_private *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct somap_private)); smp = (struct so_map *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct so_map)); smp->som_next = NULL; *link_map_tail = smp; link_map_tail = &smp->som_next; smp->som_addr = addr; smp->som_path = path?strdup(path):NULL; smp->som_sod = sodp; smp->som_dynamic = dp; smp->som_spd = (caddr_t)smpp; /*XXX*/ if (addr == 0) main_map = smp; smpp->spd_refcount = 0; smpp->spd_flags = 0; smpp->spd_parent = parent; #ifdef SUN_COMPAT smpp->spd_offset = (addr==0 && dp && dp->d_version==LD_VERSION_SUN) ? PAGSIZ : 0; #endif return smp; } /* * Map object identified by link object LOP which was found * in link map LMP. */ static struct so_map * map_object(sodp, smp) struct sod *sodp; struct so_map *smp; { struct _dynamic *dp; char *path, *name = (char *)(sodp->sod_name + LM_LDBASE(smp)); int fd; caddr_t addr; struct exec hdr; int usehints = 0; struct so_map *p; if (sodp->sod_library) { usehints = 1; again: path = rtfindlib(name, sodp->sod_major, sodp->sod_minor, &usehints); if (path == NULL) { errno = ENOENT; return NULL; } } else { if (careful && *name != '/') { errno = EACCES; return NULL; } path = name; } /* Check if already loaded */ for (p = link_map_head; p; p = p->som_next) if (p->som_path && strcmp(p->som_path, path) == 0) break; if (p != NULL) return p; if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { if (usehints) { usehints = 0; goto again; } return NULL; } if (read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) { (void)close(fd); /*errno = x;*/ return NULL; } if (N_BADMAG(hdr)) { (void)close(fd); errno = EFTYPE; return NULL; } if ((addr = mmap(0, hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data + hdr.a_bss, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_COPY, fd, 0)) == (caddr_t)-1) { (void)close(fd); return NULL; } #if 0 if (mmap(addr + hdr.a_text, hdr.a_data, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_COPY, fd, hdr.a_text) == (caddr_t)-1) { (void)close(fd); return NULL; } #endif if (mprotect(addr + hdr.a_text, hdr.a_data, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) != 0) { (void)close(fd); return NULL; } (void)close(fd); fd = -1; #ifdef NEED_DEV_ZERO if ((fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) warn("open: %s", "/dev/zero"); #endif if (hdr.a_bss && mmap(addr + hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data, hdr.a_bss, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_ANON|MAP_FIXED|MAP_COPY, fd, hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data) == (caddr_t)-1) return NULL; #ifdef NEED_DEV_ZERO close(fd); #endif /* Assume _DYNAMIC is the first data item */ dp = (struct _dynamic *)(addr+hdr.a_text); /* Fixup __DYNAMIC structure */ (long)dp->d_un.d_sdt += (long)addr; return alloc_link_map(path, sodp, smp, addr, dp); } static inline void check_text_reloc(r, smp, addr) struct relocation_info *r; struct so_map *smp; caddr_t addr; { char *sym; if (addr >= LM_ETEXT(smp)) return; if (RELOC_EXTERN_P(r)) sym = LM_STRINGS(smp) + LM_SYMBOL(smp, RELOC_SYMBOL(r))->nz_strx; else sym = ""; if (getenv("LD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS") == NULL && getenv("LD_WARN_NON_PURE_CODE") != NULL) warnx("warning: non pure code in %s at %x (%s)", smp->som_path, r->r_address, sym); if (smp->som_write == 0 && mprotect(smp->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp), LD_TEXTSZ(smp->som_dynamic), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) == -1) { err(1, "Cannot enable writes to %s:%s", main_progname, smp->som_path); } smp->som_write = 1; } static void reloc_map(smp) struct so_map *smp; { struct _dynamic *dp = smp->som_dynamic; struct relocation_info *r = LM_REL(smp); struct relocation_info *rend = r + LD_RELSZ(dp)/sizeof(*r); long symbolbase = (long)LM_SYMBOL(smp, 0); char *stringbase = LM_STRINGS(smp); int symsize = LD_VERSION_NZLIST_P(dp->d_version) ? sizeof(struct nzlist) : sizeof(struct nlist); if (LD_PLTSZ(dp)) md_fix_jmpslot(LM_PLT(smp), (long)LM_PLT(smp), (long)binder_entry); for (; r < rend; r++) { char *sym; caddr_t addr = smp->som_addr + r->r_address; check_text_reloc(r, smp, addr); if (RELOC_EXTERN_P(r)) { struct so_map *src_map = NULL; struct nzlist *p, *np; long relocation = md_get_addend(r, addr); if (RELOC_LAZY_P(r)) continue; p = (struct nzlist *) (symbolbase + symsize * RELOC_SYMBOL(r)); if (p->nz_type == (N_SETV + N_EXT)) src_map = smp; sym = stringbase + p->nz_strx; np = lookup(sym, &src_map, 0/*XXX-jumpslots!*/); if (np == NULL) errx(1, "Undefined symbol \"%s\" in %s:%s\n", sym, main_progname, smp->som_path); /* * Found symbol definition. * If it's in a link map, adjust value * according to the load address of that map. * Otherwise it's a run-time allocated common * whose value is already up-to-date. */ relocation += np->nz_value; if (src_map) relocation += (long)src_map->som_addr; if (RELOC_PCREL_P(r)) relocation -= (long)smp->som_addr; if (RELOC_COPY_P(r) && src_map) { (void)enter_rts(sym, (long)addr, N_DATA + N_EXT, src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value, np->nz_size, src_map); continue; } md_relocate(r, relocation, addr, 0); } else { md_relocate(r, #ifdef SUN_COMPAT md_get_rt_segment_addend(r, addr) #else md_get_addend(r, addr) #endif + (long)smp->som_addr, addr, 0); } } if (smp->som_write) { if (mprotect(smp->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp), LD_TEXTSZ(smp->som_dynamic), PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC) == -1) { err(1, "Cannot disable writes to %s:%s\n", main_progname, smp->som_path); } smp->som_write = 0; } } static void reloc_copy(smp) struct so_map *smp; { struct rt_symbol *rtsp; for (rtsp = rt_symbol_head; rtsp; rtsp = rtsp->rt_next) if ((rtsp->rt_smp == NULL || rtsp->rt_smp == smp) && rtsp->rt_sp->nz_type == N_DATA + N_EXT) { bcopy(rtsp->rt_srcaddr, (caddr_t)rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value, rtsp->rt_sp->nz_size); } } static void init_map(smp, sym) struct so_map *smp; char *sym; { struct so_map *src_map = smp; struct nzlist *np; np = lookup(sym, &src_map, 1); if (np) (*(void (*)())(src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value))(); } /* * Run-time common symbol table. */ #define RTC_TABSIZE 57 static struct rt_symbol *rt_symtab[RTC_TABSIZE]; /* * Compute hash value for run-time symbol table */ static inline int hash_string(key) char *key; { register char *cp; register int k; cp = key; k = 0; while (*cp) k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff; return k; } /* * Lookup KEY in the run-time common symbol table. */ static inline struct rt_symbol * lookup_rts(key) char *key; { register int hashval; register struct rt_symbol *rtsp; /* Determine which bucket. */ hashval = hash_string(key) % RTC_TABSIZE; /* Search the bucket. */ for (rtsp = rt_symtab[hashval]; rtsp; rtsp = rtsp->rt_link) if (strcmp(key, rtsp->rt_sp->nz_name) == 0) return rtsp; return NULL; } static struct rt_symbol * enter_rts(name, value, type, srcaddr, size, smp) char *name; long value; int type; caddr_t srcaddr; long size; struct so_map *smp; { register int hashval; register struct rt_symbol *rtsp, **rpp; /* Determine which bucket */ hashval = hash_string(name) % RTC_TABSIZE; /* Find end of bucket */ for (rpp = &rt_symtab[hashval]; *rpp; rpp = &(*rpp)->rt_link) ; /* Allocate new common symbol */ rtsp = (struct rt_symbol *)malloc(sizeof(struct rt_symbol)); rtsp->rt_sp = (struct nzlist *)malloc(sizeof(struct nzlist)); rtsp->rt_sp->nz_name = strdup(name); rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value = value; rtsp->rt_sp->nz_type = type; rtsp->rt_sp->nz_size = size; rtsp->rt_srcaddr = srcaddr; rtsp->rt_smp = smp; rtsp->rt_link = NULL; /* Link onto linear list as well */ rtsp->rt_next = rt_symbol_head; rt_symbol_head = rtsp; *rpp = rtsp; return rtsp; } /* * Lookup NAME in the link maps. The link map producing a definition * is returned in SRC_MAP. If SRC_MAP is not NULL on entry the search is * confined to that map. If STRONG is set, the symbol returned must * have a proper type (used by binder()). */ static struct nzlist * lookup(name, src_map, strong) char *name; struct so_map **src_map; /* IN/OUT */ int strong; { long common_size = 0; struct so_map *smp; struct rt_symbol *rtsp; if ((rtsp = lookup_rts(name)) != NULL) return rtsp->rt_sp; /* * Search all maps for a definition of NAME */ for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { int buckets = LD_BUCKETS(smp->som_dynamic); long hashval; struct rrs_hash *hp; char *cp; struct nzlist *np; /* Some local caching */ long symbolbase; struct rrs_hash *hashbase; char *stringbase; int symsize; if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_RTLD) continue; if (*src_map && smp != *src_map) continue; restart: /* * Compute bucket in which the symbol might be found. */ for (hashval = 0, cp = name; *cp; cp++) hashval = (hashval << 1) + *cp; hashval = (hashval & 0x7fffffff) % buckets; hashbase = LM_HASH(smp); hp = hashbase + hashval; if (hp->rh_symbolnum == -1) /* Nothing in this bucket */ continue; symbolbase = (long)LM_SYMBOL(smp, 0); stringbase = LM_STRINGS(smp); symsize = LD_VERSION_NZLIST_P(smp->som_dynamic->d_version)? sizeof(struct nzlist) : sizeof(struct nlist); while (hp) { np = (struct nzlist *) (symbolbase + hp->rh_symbolnum * symsize); cp = stringbase + np->nz_strx; if (strcmp(cp, name) == 0) break; if (hp->rh_next == 0) hp = NULL; else hp = hashbase + hp->rh_next; } if (hp == NULL) /* Nothing in this bucket */ continue; /* * We have a symbol with the name we're looking for. */ if (np->nz_type == N_INDR+N_EXT) { /* * Next symbol gives the aliased name. Restart * search with new name and confine to this map. */ name = stringbase + (++np)->nz_strx; *src_map = smp; goto restart; } if (np->nz_value == 0) /* It's not a definition */ continue; if (np->nz_type == N_UNDF+N_EXT && np->nz_value != 0) { if (np->nz_other == AUX_FUNC) { /* It's a weak function definition */ if (strong) continue; } else { /* It's a common, note value and continue search */ if (common_size < np->nz_value) common_size = np->nz_value; continue; } } *src_map = smp; return np; } if (common_size == 0) /* Not found */ return NULL; /* * It's a common, enter into run-time common symbol table. */ rtsp = enter_rts(name, (long)calloc(1, common_size), N_UNDF + N_EXT, 0, common_size, NULL); #if DEBUG xprintf("Allocating common: %s size %d at %#x\n", name, common_size, rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value); #endif return rtsp->rt_sp; } /* * This routine is called from the jumptable to resolve * procedure calls to shared objects. */ long binder(jsp) jmpslot_t *jsp; { struct so_map *smp, *src_map = NULL; long addr; char *sym; struct nzlist *np; int index; /* * Find the PLT map that contains JSP. */ for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) { if (LM_PLT(smp) < jsp && jsp < LM_PLT(smp) + LD_PLTSZ(smp->som_dynamic)/sizeof(*jsp)) break; } if (smp == NULL) errx(1, "Call to binder from unknown location: %#x\n", jsp); index = jsp->reloc_index & JMPSLOT_RELOC_MASK; /* Get the local symbol this jmpslot refers to */ sym = LM_STRINGS(smp) + LM_SYMBOL(smp,RELOC_SYMBOL(&LM_REL(smp)[index]))->nz_strx; np = lookup(sym, &src_map, 1); if (np == NULL) errx(1, "Undefined symbol \"%s\" called from %s:%s at %#x", sym, main_progname, smp->som_path, jsp); /* Fixup jmpslot so future calls transfer directly to target */ addr = np->nz_value; if (src_map) addr += (long)src_map->som_addr; md_fix_jmpslot(jsp, (long)jsp, addr); #if DEBUG xprintf(" BINDER: %s located at = %#x in %s\n", sym, addr, src_map->som_path); #endif return addr; } static int hfd; static long hsize; static struct hints_header *hheader; static struct hints_bucket *hbuckets; static char *hstrtab; #define HINTS_VALID (hheader != NULL && hheader != (struct hints_header *)-1) static void maphints() { caddr_t addr; if ((hfd = open(_PATH_LD_HINTS, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1; return; } hsize = PAGSIZ; addr = mmap(0, hsize, PROT_READ, MAP_COPY, hfd, 0); if (addr == (caddr_t)-1) { close(hfd); hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1; return; } hheader = (struct hints_header *)addr; if (HH_BADMAG(*hheader)) { munmap(addr, hsize); close(hfd); hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1; return; } if (hheader->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_1) { munmap(addr, hsize); close(hfd); hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1; return; } if (hheader->hh_ehints > hsize) { if (mmap(addr+hsize, hheader->hh_ehints - hsize, PROT_READ, MAP_COPY|MAP_FIXED, hfd, hsize) != (caddr_t)(addr+hsize)) { munmap((caddr_t)hheader, hsize); close(hfd); hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1; return; } } hbuckets = (struct hints_bucket *)(addr + hheader->hh_hashtab); hstrtab = (char *)(addr + hheader->hh_strtab); } static void unmaphints() { if (HINTS_VALID) { munmap((caddr_t)hheader, hsize); close(hfd); hheader = NULL; } } int hinthash(cp, vmajor, vminor) char *cp; int vmajor, vminor; { int k = 0; while (*cp) k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff; k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vmajor*257)) & 0x3fff; k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vminor*167)) & 0x3fff; return k; } #undef major #undef minor static char * findhint(name, major, minor, preferred_path) char *name; int major, minor; char *preferred_path; { struct hints_bucket *bp; bp = hbuckets + (hinthash(name, major, minor) % hheader->hh_nbucket); while (1) { /* Sanity check */ if (bp->hi_namex >= hheader->hh_strtab_sz) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad name index: %#x\n", bp->hi_namex); break; } if (bp->hi_pathx >= hheader->hh_strtab_sz) { fprintf(stderr, "Bad path index: %#x\n", bp->hi_pathx); break; } if (strcmp(name, hstrtab + bp->hi_namex) == 0) { /* It's `name', check version numbers */ if (bp->hi_major == major && (bp->hi_ndewey < 2 || bp->hi_minor == minor)) { if (preferred_path == NULL || strcmp(preferred_path, hstrtab + bp->hi_pathx) == 0) { return hstrtab + bp->hi_pathx; } } } if (bp->hi_next == -1) break; /* Move on to next in bucket */ bp = &hbuckets[bp->hi_next]; } /* No hints available for name */ return NULL; } static char * rtfindlib(name, major, minor, usehints) char *name; int major, minor; int *usehints; { char *cp, *ld_path = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"); int realminor; if (hheader == NULL) maphints(); if (!HINTS_VALID || !(*usehints)) goto lose; if (ld_path != NULL) { /* Prefer paths from LD_LIBRARY_PATH */ while ((cp = strsep(&ld_path, ":")) != NULL) { cp = findhint(name, major, minor, cp); if (ld_path) *(ld_path-1) = ':'; if (cp) return cp; } /* Not found in hints, try directory search */ realminor = -1; cp = (char *)findshlib(name, &major, &realminor, 0); if (cp && realminor >= minor) return cp; } /* No LD_LIBRARY_PATH or lib not found in there; check default */ cp = findhint(name, major, minor, NULL); if (cp) return cp; lose: /* No hints available for name */ *usehints = 0; realminor = -1; cp = (char *)findshlib(name, &major, &realminor, 0); if (cp) { if (realminor < minor && getenv("LD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS") == NULL) warnx("warning: lib%s.so.%d.%d: " "minor version >= %d expected, using it anyway", name, major, realminor, minor); return cp; } return NULL; } static struct somap_private dlmap_private = { 0, (struct so_map *)0, 0, #ifdef SUN_COMPAT 0, #endif }; static struct so_map dlmap = { (caddr_t)0, "internal", (struct so_map *)0, (struct sod *)0, (caddr_t)0, (u_int)0, (struct _dynamic *)0, (caddr_t)&dlmap_private }; static int dlerrno; static void * __dlopen(name, mode) char *name; int mode; { struct sod *sodp; struct so_map *smp; /* * A NULL argument returns the current set of mapped objects. */ if (name == NULL) return link_map_head; if ((sodp = (struct sod *)malloc(sizeof(struct sod))) == NULL) { dlerrno = ENOMEM; return NULL; } sodp->sod_name = (long)strdup(name); sodp->sod_library = 0; sodp->sod_major = sodp->sod_minor = 0; if ((smp = map_object(sodp, &dlmap)) == NULL) { #ifdef DEBUG xprintf("%s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno)); #endif dlerrno = errno; return NULL; } if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++ == 0) { LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= RTLD_DL; reloc_map(smp); reloc_copy(smp); init_map(smp, ".init"); init_map(smp, "_init"); } return smp; } static int __dlclose(fd) void *fd; { struct so_map *smp = (struct so_map *)fd; #ifdef DEBUG xprintf("dlclose(%s): refcount = %d\n", smp->som_path, LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount); #endif if (--LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount != 0) return 0; /* Dismantle shared object map and descriptor */ init_map(smp, "_fini"); #if 0 unmap_object(smp); free(smp->som_sod->sod_name); free(smp->som_sod); free(smp); #endif return 0; } static void * __dlsym(fd, sym) void *fd; char *sym; { struct so_map *smp = (struct so_map *)fd, *src_map = NULL; struct nzlist *np; long addr; /* * Restrict search to passed map if dlopen()ed. */ if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & RTLD_DL) src_map = smp; np = lookup(sym, &src_map, 1); if (np == NULL) return NULL; /* Fixup jmpslot so future calls transfer directly to target */ addr = np->nz_value; if (src_map) addr += (long)src_map->som_addr; return (void *)addr; } static int __dlctl(fd, cmd, arg) void *fd, *arg; int cmd; { switch (cmd) { case DL_GETERRNO: *(int *)arg = dlerrno; return 0; default: dlerrno = EOPNOTSUPP; return -1; } return 0; } void #if __STDC__ xprintf(char *fmt, ...) #else xprintf(fmt, va_alist) char *fmt; #endif { char buf[256]; va_list ap; #if __STDC__ va_start(ap, fmt); #else va_start(ap); #endif vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap); (void)write(1, buf, strlen(buf)); va_end(ap); }