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Annotation of src/usr.bin/make/var.c, Revision 1.109

1.109   ! christos    1: /*     $NetBSD: var.c,v 1.108 2006/05/11 15:37:07 sjg Exp $    */
1.11      christos    2:
1.1       cgd         3: /*
1.15      christos    4:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.80      agc         6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Adam de Boor.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     19:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     20:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     21:  *
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     23:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     25:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     26:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     27:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     28:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     29:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     30:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     31:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     32:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: /*
1.1       cgd        36:  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
                     37:  * All rights reserved.
                     38:  *
                     39:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     40:  * Adam de Boor.
                     41:  *
                     42:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     43:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     44:  * are met:
                     45:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     46:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     47:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     48:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     49:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     50:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     51:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     52:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     53:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     54:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     55:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     56:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     57:  *
                     58:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     59:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     60:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     61:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     62:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     63:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     64:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     65:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     66:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     67:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     68:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     69:  */
                     70:
1.88      ross       71: #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
1.109   ! christos   72: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.108 2006/05/11 15:37:07 sjg Exp $";
1.23      lukem      73: #else
1.19      christos   74: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1.1       cgd        75: #ifndef lint
1.11      christos   76: #if 0
1.15      christos   77: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)var.c      8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
1.11      christos   78: #else
1.109   ! christos   79: __RCSID("$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.108 2006/05/11 15:37:07 sjg Exp $");
1.11      christos   80: #endif
1.1       cgd        81: #endif /* not lint */
1.23      lukem      82: #endif
1.1       cgd        83:
                     84: /*-
                     85:  * var.c --
                     86:  *     Variable-handling functions
                     87:  *
                     88:  * Interface:
                     89:  *     Var_Set             Set the value of a variable in the given
                     90:  *                         context. The variable is created if it doesn't
                     91:  *                         yet exist. The value and variable name need not
                     92:  *                         be preserved.
                     93:  *
                     94:  *     Var_Append          Append more characters to an existing variable
                     95:  *                         in the given context. The variable needn't
                     96:  *                         exist already -- it will be created if it doesn't.
                     97:  *                         A space is placed between the old value and the
                     98:  *                         new one.
                     99:  *
                    100:  *     Var_Exists          See if a variable exists.
                    101:  *
                    102:  *     Var_Value           Return the value of a variable in a context or
                    103:  *                         NULL if the variable is undefined.
                    104:  *
1.5       cgd       105:  *     Var_Subst           Substitute named variable, or all variables if
                    106:  *                         NULL in a string using
1.1       cgd       107:  *                         the given context as the top-most one. If the
                    108:  *                         third argument is non-zero, Parse_Error is
                    109:  *                         called if any variables are undefined.
                    110:  *
                    111:  *     Var_Parse           Parse a variable expansion from a string and
                    112:  *                         return the result and the number of characters
                    113:  *                         consumed.
                    114:  *
                    115:  *     Var_Delete          Delete a variable in a context.
                    116:  *
                    117:  *     Var_Init            Initialize this module.
                    118:  *
                    119:  * Debugging:
                    120:  *     Var_Dump            Print out all variables defined in the given
                    121:  *                         context.
                    122:  *
                    123:  * XXX: There's a lot of duplication in these functions.
                    124:  */
                    125:
1.31      gwr       126: #ifndef NO_REGEX
1.28      wsanchez  127: #include    <sys/types.h>
1.16      christos  128: #include    <regex.h>
1.17      christos  129: #endif
1.70      wiz       130: #include    <ctype.h>
1.17      christos  131: #include    <stdlib.h>
1.82      jmc       132: #include    <limits.h>
1.70      wiz       133:
1.1       cgd       134: #include    "make.h"
                    135: #include    "buf.h"
1.103     sjg       136: #include    "dir.h"
1.1       cgd       137:
                    138: /*
                    139:  * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
                    140:  * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
                    141:  * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
                    142:  */
                    143: char   var_Error[] = "";
                    144:
                    145: /*
                    146:  * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'err' flag for Var_Parse is
                    147:  * set false. Why not just use a constant? Well, gcc likes to condense
                    148:  * identical string instances...
                    149:  */
1.5       cgd       150: static char    varNoError[] = "";
1.1       cgd       151:
                    152: /*
                    153:  * Internally, variables are contained in four different contexts.
                    154:  *     1) the environment. They may not be changed. If an environment
                    155:  *         variable is appended-to, the result is placed in the global
                    156:  *         context.
                    157:  *     2) the global context. Variables set in the Makefile are located in
                    158:  *         the global context. It is the penultimate context searched when
                    159:  *         substituting.
                    160:  *     3) the command-line context. All variables set on the command line
                    161:  *        are placed in this context. They are UNALTERABLE once placed here.
                    162:  *     4) the local context. Each target has associated with it a context
                    163:  *        list. On this list are located the structures describing such
                    164:  *        local variables as $(@) and $(*)
                    165:  * The four contexts are searched in the reverse order from which they are
                    166:  * listed.
                    167:  */
                    168: GNode          *VAR_GLOBAL;   /* variables from the makefile */
                    169: GNode          *VAR_CMD;      /* variables defined on the command-line */
                    170:
                    171: #define FIND_CMD       0x1   /* look in VAR_CMD when searching */
                    172: #define FIND_GLOBAL    0x2   /* look in VAR_GLOBAL as well */
                    173: #define FIND_ENV       0x4   /* look in the environment also */
                    174:
                    175: typedef struct Var {
                    176:     char          *name;       /* the variable's name */
                    177:     Buffer       val;          /* its value */
                    178:     int                  flags;        /* miscellaneous status flags */
                    179: #define VAR_IN_USE     1           /* Variable's value currently being used.
                    180:                                     * Used to avoid recursion */
                    181: #define VAR_FROM_ENV   2           /* Variable comes from the environment */
                    182: #define VAR_JUNK       4           /* Variable is a junk variable that
                    183:                                     * should be destroyed when done with
                    184:                                     * it. Used by Var_Parse for undefined,
                    185:                                     * modified variables */
1.40      sjg       186: #define VAR_KEEP       8           /* Variable is VAR_JUNK, but we found
                    187:                                     * a use for it in some modifier and
                    188:                                     * the value is therefore valid */
1.1       cgd       189: }  Var;
                    190:
1.16      christos  191:
                    192: /* Var*Pattern flags */
                    193: #define VAR_SUB_GLOBAL 0x01    /* Apply substitution globally */
                    194: #define VAR_SUB_ONE    0x02    /* Apply substitution to one word */
                    195: #define VAR_SUB_MATCHED        0x04    /* There was a match */
                    196: #define VAR_MATCH_START        0x08    /* Match at start of word */
                    197: #define VAR_MATCH_END  0x10    /* Match at end of word */
1.40      sjg       198: #define VAR_NOSUBST    0x20    /* don't expand vars in VarGetPattern */
1.16      christos  199:
1.65      sjg       200: /* Var_Set flags */
                    201: #define VAR_NO_EXPORT  0x01    /* do not export */
                    202:
1.5       cgd       203: typedef struct {
1.81      sjg       204:     /*
                    205:      * The following fields are set by Var_Parse() when it
                    206:      * encounters modifiers that need to keep state for use by
                    207:      * subsequent modifiers within the same variable expansion.
                    208:      */
                    209:     Byte       varSpace;       /* Word separator in expansions */
                    210:     Boolean    oneBigWord;     /* TRUE if we will treat the variable as a
                    211:                                 * single big word, even if it contains
                    212:                                 * embedded spaces (as opposed to the
                    213:                                 * usual behaviour of treating it as
                    214:                                 * several space-separated words). */
                    215: } Var_Parse_State;
                    216:
                    217: /* struct passed as ClientData to VarSubstitute() for ":S/lhs/rhs/",
                    218:  * to VarSYSVMatch() for ":lhs=rhs". */
                    219: typedef struct {
1.73      christos  220:     const char   *lhs;     /* String to match */
                    221:     int                  leftLen; /* Length of string */
                    222:     const char   *rhs;     /* Replacement string (w/ &'s removed) */
1.5       cgd       223:     int                  rightLen; /* Length of replacement */
                    224:     int                  flags;
                    225: } VarPattern;
                    226:
1.81      sjg       227: /* struct passed as ClientData to VarLoopExpand() for ":@tvar@str@" */
1.41      sjg       228: typedef struct {
                    229:     GNode      *ctxt;          /* variable context */
                    230:     char       *tvar;          /* name of temp var */
                    231:     int                tvarLen;
                    232:     char       *str;           /* string to expand */
                    233:     int                strLen;
                    234:     int                err;            /* err for not defined */
                    235: } VarLoop_t;
                    236:
1.31      gwr       237: #ifndef NO_REGEX
1.81      sjg       238: /* struct passed as ClientData to VarRESubstitute() for ":C///" */
1.16      christos  239: typedef struct {
                    240:     regex_t       re;
                    241:     int                   nsub;
                    242:     regmatch_t           *matches;
                    243:     char         *replace;
                    244:     int                   flags;
                    245: } VarREPattern;
1.17      christos  246: #endif
1.16      christos  247:
1.81      sjg       248: /* struct passed to VarSelectWords() for ":[start..end]" */
                    249: typedef struct {
                    250:     int                start;          /* first word to select */
                    251:     int                end;            /* last word to select */
                    252: } VarSelectWords_t;
                    253:
1.73      christos  254: static Var *VarFind(const char *, GNode *, int);
                    255: static void VarAdd(const char *, const char *, GNode *);
1.81      sjg       256: static Boolean VarHead(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    257:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    258: static Boolean VarTail(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    259:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    260: static Boolean VarSuffix(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    261:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    262: static Boolean VarRoot(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    263:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    264: static Boolean VarMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    265:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
1.13      christos  266: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.81      sjg       267: static Boolean VarSYSVMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    268:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
1.13      christos  269: #endif
1.81      sjg       270: static Boolean VarNoMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    271:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
1.31      gwr       272: #ifndef NO_REGEX
1.70      wiz       273: static void VarREError(int, regex_t *, const char *);
1.81      sjg       274: static Boolean VarRESubstitute(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    275:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
1.17      christos  276: #endif
1.81      sjg       277: static Boolean VarSubstitute(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    278:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    279: static Boolean VarLoopExpand(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    280:                        char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData);
                    281: static char *VarGetPattern(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    282:                           int, const char **, int, int *, int *,
1.70      wiz       283:                           VarPattern *);
                    284: static char *VarQuote(char *);
                    285: static char *VarChangeCase(char *, int);
1.81      sjg       286: static char *VarModify(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
                    287:     const char *,
                    288:     Boolean (*)(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *, char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData),
1.73      christos  289:     ClientData);
1.93      sjg       290: static char *VarOrder(const char *, const char);
1.73      christos  291: static char *VarUniq(const char *);
1.70      wiz       292: static int VarWordCompare(const void *, const void *);
                    293: static void VarPrintVar(ClientData);
1.1       cgd       294:
1.73      christos  295: #define WR(a)  ((char *)UNCONST(a))
                    296:
1.100     christos  297: #define BROPEN '{'
                    298: #define BRCLOSE        '}'
                    299: #define PROPEN '('
                    300: #define PRCLOSE        ')'
                    301:
1.1       cgd       302: /*-
                    303:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    304:  * VarFind --
                    305:  *     Find the given variable in the given context and any other contexts
                    306:  *     indicated.
                    307:  *
1.70      wiz       308:  * Input:
                    309:  *     name            name to find
                    310:  *     ctxt            context in which to find it
                    311:  *     flags           FIND_GLOBAL set means to look in the
                    312:  *                     VAR_GLOBAL context as well. FIND_CMD set means
                    313:  *                     to look in the VAR_CMD context also. FIND_ENV
                    314:  *                     set means to look in the environment
                    315:  *
1.1       cgd       316:  * Results:
                    317:  *     A pointer to the structure describing the desired variable or
                    318:  *     NIL if the variable does not exist.
                    319:  *
                    320:  * Side Effects:
                    321:  *     None
                    322:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    323:  */
                    324: static Var *
1.73      christos  325: VarFind(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, int flags)
1.1       cgd       326: {
1.36      mycroft   327:     Hash_Entry                 *var;
1.1       cgd       328:     Var                        *v;
                    329:
                    330:        /*
                    331:         * If the variable name begins with a '.', it could very well be one of
                    332:         * the local ones.  We check the name against all the local variables
                    333:         * and substitute the short version in for 'name' if it matches one of
                    334:         * them.
                    335:         */
1.6       jtc       336:        if (*name == '.' && isupper((unsigned char) name[1]))
1.1       cgd       337:                switch (name[1]) {
                    338:                case 'A':
                    339:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ALLSRC"))
                    340:                                name = ALLSRC;
                    341:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ARCHIVE"))
                    342:                                name = ARCHIVE;
                    343:                        break;
                    344:                case 'I':
                    345:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".IMPSRC"))
                    346:                                name = IMPSRC;
                    347:                        break;
                    348:                case 'M':
                    349:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".MEMBER"))
                    350:                                name = MEMBER;
                    351:                        break;
                    352:                case 'O':
                    353:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".OODATE"))
                    354:                                name = OODATE;
                    355:                        break;
                    356:                case 'P':
                    357:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".PREFIX"))
                    358:                                name = PREFIX;
                    359:                        break;
                    360:                case 'T':
                    361:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".TARGET"))
                    362:                                name = TARGET;
                    363:                        break;
                    364:                }
                    365:     /*
                    366:      * First look for the variable in the given context. If it's not there,
                    367:      * look for it in VAR_CMD, VAR_GLOBAL and the environment, in that order,
                    368:      * depending on the FIND_* flags in 'flags'
                    369:      */
1.92      christos  370:     var = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, name);
1.1       cgd       371:
1.36      mycroft   372:     if ((var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD)) {
1.92      christos  373:        var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_CMD->context, name);
1.1       cgd       374:     }
1.36      mycroft   375:     if (!checkEnvFirst && (var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
1.1       cgd       376:        (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
                    377:     {
1.92      christos  378:        var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
1.1       cgd       379:     }
1.36      mycroft   380:     if ((var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_ENV)) {
1.1       cgd       381:        char *env;
                    382:
1.97      christos  383:        if ((env = getenv(name)) != NULL) {
1.1       cgd       384:            int         len;
1.15      christos  385:
1.92      christos  386:            v = emalloc(sizeof(Var));
1.14      christos  387:            v->name = estrdup(name);
1.1       cgd       388:
                    389:            len = strlen(env);
1.15      christos  390:
1.1       cgd       391:            v->val = Buf_Init(len);
                    392:            Buf_AddBytes(v->val, len, (Byte *)env);
1.15      christos  393:
1.1       cgd       394:            v->flags = VAR_FROM_ENV;
                    395:            return (v);
                    396:        } else if (checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
                    397:                   (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
                    398:        {
1.92      christos  399:            var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
1.36      mycroft   400:            if (var == NULL) {
1.99      christos  401:                return ((Var *)NIL);
1.1       cgd       402:            } else {
1.36      mycroft   403:                return ((Var *)Hash_GetValue(var));
1.1       cgd       404:            }
                    405:        } else {
                    406:            return((Var *)NIL);
                    407:        }
1.36      mycroft   408:     } else if (var == NULL) {
1.99      christos  409:        return ((Var *)NIL);
1.1       cgd       410:     } else {
1.97      christos  411:        return ((Var *)Hash_GetValue(var));
1.1       cgd       412:     }
                    413: }
                    414:
                    415: /*-
                    416:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.105     christos  417:  * VarFreeEnv  --
                    418:  *     If the variable is an environment variable, free it
                    419:  *
                    420:  * Input:
                    421:  *     v               the variable
                    422:  *     destroy         true if the value buffer should be destroyed.
                    423:  *
                    424:  * Results:
                    425:  *     1 if it is an environment variable 0 ow.
                    426:  *
                    427:  * Side Effects:
                    428:  *     The variable is free'ed if it is an environent variable.
                    429:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    430:  */
                    431: static Boolean
                    432: VarFreeEnv(Var *v, Boolean destroy)
                    433: {
                    434:     if ((v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) == 0)
                    435:        return FALSE;
                    436:     free(v->name);
                    437:     Buf_Destroy(v->val, destroy);
                    438:     free(v);
                    439:     return TRUE;
                    440: }
                    441:
                    442: /*-
                    443:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1       cgd       444:  * VarAdd  --
                    445:  *     Add a new variable of name name and value val to the given context
                    446:  *
1.70      wiz       447:  * Input:
                    448:  *     name            name of variable to add
                    449:  *     val             value to set it to
                    450:  *     ctxt            context in which to set it
                    451:  *
1.1       cgd       452:  * Results:
                    453:  *     None
                    454:  *
                    455:  * Side Effects:
                    456:  *     The new variable is placed at the front of the given context
                    457:  *     The name and val arguments are duplicated so they may
                    458:  *     safely be freed.
                    459:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    460:  */
1.5       cgd       461: static void
1.73      christos  462: VarAdd(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
1.1       cgd       463: {
1.70      wiz       464:     Var          *v;
1.1       cgd       465:     int                  len;
1.70      wiz       466:     Hash_Entry    *h;
1.1       cgd       467:
1.92      christos  468:     v = emalloc(sizeof(Var));
1.1       cgd       469:
1.5       cgd       470:     len = val ? strlen(val) : 0;
1.1       cgd       471:     v->val = Buf_Init(len+1);
1.73      christos  472:     Buf_AddBytes(v->val, len, (const Byte *)val);
1.1       cgd       473:
                    474:     v->flags = 0;
                    475:
1.92      christos  476:     h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
1.36      mycroft   477:     Hash_SetValue(h, v);
1.37      sommerfe  478:     v->name = h->name;
1.1       cgd       479:     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    480:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
                    481:     }
                    482: }
                    483:
                    484: /*-
                    485:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    486:  * Var_Delete --
                    487:  *     Remove a variable from a context.
                    488:  *
                    489:  * Results:
                    490:  *     None.
                    491:  *
                    492:  * Side Effects:
                    493:  *     The Var structure is removed and freed.
                    494:  *
                    495:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    496:  */
                    497: void
1.73      christos  498: Var_Delete(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
1.1       cgd       499: {
1.36      mycroft   500:     Hash_Entry           *ln;
1.1       cgd       501:
                    502:     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    503:        printf("%s:delete %s\n", ctxt->name, name);
                    504:     }
1.36      mycroft   505:     ln = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, name);
                    506:     if (ln != NULL) {
1.70      wiz       507:        Var       *v;
1.1       cgd       508:
1.36      mycroft   509:        v = (Var *)Hash_GetValue(ln);
1.37      sommerfe  510:        if (v->name != ln->name)
                    511:                free(v->name);
1.36      mycroft   512:        Hash_DeleteEntry(&ctxt->context, ln);
1.37      sommerfe  513:        Buf_Destroy(v->val, TRUE);
1.98      christos  514:        free(v);
1.1       cgd       515:     }
                    516: }
                    517:
                    518: /*-
                    519:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    520:  * Var_Set --
                    521:  *     Set the variable name to the value val in the given context.
                    522:  *
1.70      wiz       523:  * Input:
                    524:  *     name            name of variable to set
                    525:  *     val             value to give to the variable
                    526:  *     ctxt            context in which to set it
                    527:  *
1.1       cgd       528:  * Results:
                    529:  *     None.
                    530:  *
                    531:  * Side Effects:
                    532:  *     If the variable doesn't yet exist, a new record is created for it.
                    533:  *     Else the old value is freed and the new one stuck in its place
                    534:  *
                    535:  * Notes:
                    536:  *     The variable is searched for only in its context before being
                    537:  *     created in that context. I.e. if the context is VAR_GLOBAL,
                    538:  *     only VAR_GLOBAL->context is searched. Likewise if it is VAR_CMD, only
                    539:  *     VAR_CMD->context is searched. This is done to avoid the literally
                    540:  *     thousands of unnecessary strcmp's that used to be done to
                    541:  *     set, say, $(@) or $(<).
                    542:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    543:  */
                    544: void
1.73      christos  545: Var_Set(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt, int flags)
1.1       cgd       546: {
1.70      wiz       547:     Var   *v;
1.73      christos  548:     const char *cp = name;
1.42      sjg       549:
1.1       cgd       550:     /*
                    551:      * We only look for a variable in the given context since anything set
                    552:      * here will override anything in a lower context, so there's not much
                    553:      * point in searching them all just to save a bit of memory...
                    554:      */
1.42      sjg       555:     if ((name = strchr(cp, '$'))) {
                    556:        name = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, ctxt, 0);
                    557:     } else
                    558:        name = cp;
1.92      christos  559:     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
1.99      christos  560:     if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
1.92      christos  561:        VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
1.1       cgd       562:     } else {
                    563:        Buf_Discard(v->val, Buf_Size(v->val));
1.73      christos  564:        Buf_AddBytes(v->val, strlen(val), (const Byte *)val);
1.1       cgd       565:
                    566:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    567:            printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
                    568:        }
                    569:     }
                    570:     /*
                    571:      * Any variables given on the command line are automatically exported
                    572:      * to the environment (as per POSIX standard)
                    573:      */
1.65      sjg       574:     if (ctxt == VAR_CMD && (flags & VAR_NO_EXPORT) == 0) {
1.64      sjg       575:
1.71      thorpej   576:        /*
                    577:         * If requested, don't export these in the environment
                    578:         * individually.  We still put them in MAKEOVERRIDES so
                    579:         * that the command-line settings continue to override
                    580:         * Makefile settings.
                    581:         */
                    582:        if (varNoExportEnv != TRUE)
                    583:            setenv(name, val, 1);
1.62      sjg       584:
1.64      sjg       585:        Var_Append(MAKEOVERRIDES, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1.1       cgd       586:     }
1.42      sjg       587:     if (name != cp)
1.73      christos  588:        free(UNCONST(name));
1.107     christos  589:     if (v != (Var *)NIL)
                    590:        VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
1.1       cgd       591: }
                    592:
                    593: /*-
                    594:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    595:  * Var_Append --
                    596:  *     The variable of the given name has the given value appended to it in
                    597:  *     the given context.
                    598:  *
1.70      wiz       599:  * Input:
                    600:  *     name            name of variable to modify
                    601:  *     val             String to append to it
                    602:  *     ctxt            Context in which this should occur
                    603:  *
1.1       cgd       604:  * Results:
                    605:  *     None
                    606:  *
                    607:  * Side Effects:
                    608:  *     If the variable doesn't exist, it is created. Else the strings
                    609:  *     are concatenated (with a space in between).
                    610:  *
                    611:  * Notes:
                    612:  *     Only if the variable is being sought in the global context is the
                    613:  *     environment searched.
                    614:  *     XXX: Knows its calling circumstances in that if called with ctxt
                    615:  *     an actual target, it will only search that context since only
                    616:  *     a local variable could be being appended to. This is actually
                    617:  *     a big win and must be tolerated.
                    618:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    619:  */
                    620: void
1.73      christos  621: Var_Append(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
1.1       cgd       622: {
1.70      wiz       623:     Var                   *v;
1.36      mycroft   624:     Hash_Entry    *h;
1.73      christos  625:     const char *cp = name;
1.1       cgd       626:
1.42      sjg       627:     if ((name = strchr(cp, '$'))) {
                    628:        name = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, ctxt, 0);
                    629:     } else
                    630:        name = cp;
                    631:
1.92      christos  632:     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) ? FIND_ENV : 0);
1.1       cgd       633:
1.99      christos  634:     if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
1.92      christos  635:        VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
1.1       cgd       636:     } else {
                    637:        Buf_AddByte(v->val, (Byte)' ');
1.73      christos  638:        Buf_AddBytes(v->val, strlen(val), (const Byte *)val);
1.1       cgd       639:
                    640:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    641:            printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name,
1.99      christos  642:                   (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL));
1.1       cgd       643:        }
                    644:
                    645:        if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                    646:            /*
                    647:             * If the original variable came from the environment, we
                    648:             * have to install it in the global context (we could place
                    649:             * it in the environment, but then we should provide a way to
                    650:             * export other variables...)
                    651:             */
                    652:            v->flags &= ~VAR_FROM_ENV;
1.92      christos  653:            h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
1.36      mycroft   654:            Hash_SetValue(h, v);
1.1       cgd       655:        }
                    656:     }
1.42      sjg       657:     if (name != cp)
1.73      christos  658:        free(UNCONST(name));
1.1       cgd       659: }
                    660:
                    661: /*-
                    662:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    663:  * Var_Exists --
                    664:  *     See if the given variable exists.
                    665:  *
1.70      wiz       666:  * Input:
                    667:  *     name            Variable to find
                    668:  *     ctxt            Context in which to start search
                    669:  *
1.1       cgd       670:  * Results:
                    671:  *     TRUE if it does, FALSE if it doesn't
                    672:  *
                    673:  * Side Effects:
                    674:  *     None.
                    675:  *
                    676:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    677:  */
                    678: Boolean
1.73      christos  679: Var_Exists(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
1.1       cgd       680: {
                    681:     Var                  *v;
                    682:
                    683:     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_CMD|FIND_GLOBAL|FIND_ENV);
                    684:
                    685:     if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                    686:        return(FALSE);
1.105     christos  687:     } else {
                    688:        (void)VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
1.1       cgd       689:     }
                    690:     return(TRUE);
                    691: }
                    692:
                    693: /*-
                    694:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    695:  * Var_Value --
                    696:  *     Return the value of the named variable in the given context
                    697:  *
1.70      wiz       698:  * Input:
                    699:  *     name            name to find
                    700:  *     ctxt            context in which to search for it
                    701:  *
1.1       cgd       702:  * Results:
                    703:  *     The value if the variable exists, NULL if it doesn't
                    704:  *
                    705:  * Side Effects:
                    706:  *     None
                    707:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    708:  */
                    709: char *
1.73      christos  710: Var_Value(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, char **frp)
1.1       cgd       711: {
                    712:     Var            *v;
                    713:
1.92      christos  714:     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1.6       jtc       715:     *frp = NULL;
1.99      christos  716:     if (v != (Var *)NIL) {
                    717:        char *p = ((char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL));
1.105     christos  718:        if (VarFreeEnv(v, FALSE))
1.6       jtc       719:            *frp = p;
                    720:        return p;
1.1       cgd       721:     } else {
1.99      christos  722:        return (NULL);
1.1       cgd       723:     }
                    724: }
                    725:
                    726: /*-
                    727:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    728:  * VarHead --
                    729:  *     Remove the tail of the given word and place the result in the given
                    730:  *     buffer.
                    731:  *
1.70      wiz       732:  * Input:
                    733:  *     word            Word to trim
                    734:  *     addSpace        True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    735:  *                     before sticking in the head
                    736:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    737:  *
1.1       cgd       738:  * Results:
                    739:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    740:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    741:  *
                    742:  * Side Effects:
                    743:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    744:  *
                    745:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    746:  */
                    747: static Boolean
1.90      jmc       748: VarHead(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.89      jmc       749:        char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                    750:        ClientData dummy)
1.1       cgd       751: {
1.70      wiz       752:     char *slash;
1.1       cgd       753:
1.97      christos  754:     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1.99      christos  755:     if (slash != NULL) {
1.81      sjg       756:        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1.97      christos  757:            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd       758:        }
                    759:        *slash = '\0';
1.97      christos  760:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
1.1       cgd       761:        *slash = '/';
                    762:        return (TRUE);
                    763:     } else {
                    764:        /*
                    765:         * If no directory part, give . (q.v. the POSIX standard)
                    766:         */
1.81      sjg       767:        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace)
                    768:            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.74      sjg       769:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'.');
1.1       cgd       770:     }
1.6       jtc       771:     return(dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1.1       cgd       772: }
                    773:
                    774: /*-
                    775:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    776:  * VarTail --
                    777:  *     Remove the head of the given word and place the result in the given
                    778:  *     buffer.
                    779:  *
1.70      wiz       780:  * Input:
                    781:  *     word            Word to trim
                    782:  *     addSpace        True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    783:  *                     before adding the tail
                    784:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    785:  *
1.1       cgd       786:  * Results:
                    787:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    788:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    789:  *
                    790:  * Side Effects:
                    791:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    792:  *
                    793:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    794:  */
                    795: static Boolean
1.90      jmc       796: VarTail(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.89      jmc       797:        char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                    798:        ClientData dummy)
1.1       cgd       799: {
1.70      wiz       800:     char *slash;
1.1       cgd       801:
1.81      sjg       802:     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1.97      christos  803:        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd       804:     }
                    805:
1.97      christos  806:     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1.99      christos  807:     if (slash != NULL) {
1.1       cgd       808:        *slash++ = '\0';
1.92      christos  809:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(slash), (Byte *)slash);
1.1       cgd       810:        slash[-1] = '/';
                    811:     } else {
1.92      christos  812:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
1.1       cgd       813:     }
1.6       jtc       814:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1.1       cgd       815: }
                    816:
                    817: /*-
                    818:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    819:  * VarSuffix --
                    820:  *     Place the suffix of the given word in the given buffer.
                    821:  *
1.70      wiz       822:  * Input:
                    823:  *     word            Word to trim
                    824:  *     addSpace        TRUE if need to add a space before placing the
                    825:  *                     suffix in the buffer
                    826:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    827:  *
1.1       cgd       828:  * Results:
                    829:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    830:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    831:  *
                    832:  * Side Effects:
                    833:  *     The suffix from the word is placed in the buffer.
                    834:  *
                    835:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    836:  */
                    837: static Boolean
1.90      jmc       838: VarSuffix(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.81      sjg       839:          char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
1.70      wiz       840:          ClientData dummy)
1.1       cgd       841: {
1.70      wiz       842:     char *dot;
1.1       cgd       843:
1.97      christos  844:     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1.99      christos  845:     if (dot != NULL) {
1.81      sjg       846:        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1.97      christos  847:            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd       848:        }
                    849:        *dot++ = '\0';
1.97      christos  850:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(dot), (Byte *)dot);
1.1       cgd       851:        dot[-1] = '.';
1.6       jtc       852:        addSpace = TRUE;
1.1       cgd       853:     }
1.6       jtc       854:     return (dummy ? addSpace : addSpace);
1.1       cgd       855: }
                    856:
                    857: /*-
                    858:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    859:  * VarRoot --
                    860:  *     Remove the suffix of the given word and place the result in the
                    861:  *     buffer.
                    862:  *
1.70      wiz       863:  * Input:
                    864:  *     word            Word to trim
                    865:  *     addSpace        TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    866:  *                     before placing the root in it
                    867:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    868:  *
1.1       cgd       869:  * Results:
                    870:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    871:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    872:  *
                    873:  * Side Effects:
                    874:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    875:  *
                    876:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    877:  */
                    878: static Boolean
1.90      jmc       879: VarRoot(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.81      sjg       880:        char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
1.70      wiz       881:        ClientData dummy)
1.1       cgd       882: {
1.70      wiz       883:     char *dot;
1.1       cgd       884:
1.81      sjg       885:     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1.97      christos  886:        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd       887:     }
                    888:
1.97      christos  889:     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1.99      christos  890:     if (dot != NULL) {
1.1       cgd       891:        *dot = '\0';
1.97      christos  892:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
1.1       cgd       893:        *dot = '.';
                    894:     } else {
1.92      christos  895:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
1.1       cgd       896:     }
1.6       jtc       897:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1.1       cgd       898: }
                    899:
                    900: /*-
                    901:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    902:  * VarMatch --
                    903:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                    904:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :M modifier.
1.15      christos  905:  *
1.70      wiz       906:  * Input:
                    907:  *     word            Word to examine
                    908:  *     addSpace        TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    909:  *                     before adding the word, if it matches
                    910:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    911:  *     pattern         Pattern the word must match
                    912:  *
1.1       cgd       913:  * Results:
                    914:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    915:  *     word.
                    916:  *
                    917:  * Side Effects:
                    918:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    919:  *
                    920:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    921:  */
                    922: static Boolean
1.90      jmc       923: VarMatch(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.89      jmc       924:         char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                    925:         ClientData pattern)
1.1       cgd       926: {
1.99      christos  927:     if (Str_Match(word, (char *)pattern)) {
1.81      sjg       928:        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                    929:            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd       930:        }
                    931:        addSpace = TRUE;
                    932:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                    933:     }
                    934:     return(addSpace);
                    935: }
                    936:
1.13      christos  937: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.5       cgd       938: /*-
                    939:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    940:  * VarSYSVMatch --
                    941:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                    942:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the System V %
                    943:  *     modifiers.
1.15      christos  944:  *
1.70      wiz       945:  * Input:
                    946:  *     word            Word to examine
                    947:  *     addSpace        TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    948:  *                     before adding the word, if it matches
                    949:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                    950:  *     patp            Pattern the word must match
                    951:  *
1.5       cgd       952:  * Results:
                    953:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    954:  *     word.
                    955:  *
                    956:  * Side Effects:
                    957:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    958:  *
                    959:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    960:  */
                    961: static Boolean
1.81      sjg       962: VarSYSVMatch(GNode *ctx, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
                    963:             char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
1.70      wiz       964:             ClientData patp)
1.5       cgd       965: {
                    966:     int len;
                    967:     char *ptr;
1.99      christos  968:     VarPattern           *pat = (VarPattern *)patp;
1.61      explorer  969:     char *varexp;
1.5       cgd       970:
1.81      sjg       971:     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace)
                    972:        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.5       cgd       973:
                    974:     addSpace = TRUE;
                    975:
1.61      explorer  976:     if ((ptr = Str_SYSVMatch(word, pat->lhs, &len)) != NULL) {
                    977:         varexp = Var_Subst(NULL, pat->rhs, ctx, 0);
                    978:        Str_SYSVSubst(buf, varexp, ptr, len);
                    979:        free(varexp);
                    980:     } else {
1.99      christos  981:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
1.61      explorer  982:     }
1.5       cgd       983:
                    984:     return(addSpace);
                    985: }
1.13      christos  986: #endif
1.5       cgd       987:
                    988:
1.1       cgd       989: /*-
                    990:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    991:  * VarNoMatch --
                    992:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it doesn't match the given pattern.
                    993:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :N modifier.
1.15      christos  994:  *
1.70      wiz       995:  * Input:
                    996:  *     word            Word to examine
                    997:  *     addSpace        TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    998:  *                     before adding the word, if it matches
                    999:  *     buf             Buffer in which to store it
                   1000:  *     pattern         Pattern the word must match
                   1001:  *
1.1       cgd      1002:  * Results:
                   1003:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                   1004:  *     word.
                   1005:  *
                   1006:  * Side Effects:
                   1007:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                   1008:  *
                   1009:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1010:  */
                   1011: static Boolean
1.90      jmc      1012: VarNoMatch(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.89      jmc      1013:           char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                   1014:           ClientData pattern)
1.1       cgd      1015: {
1.99      christos 1016:     if (!Str_Match(word, (char *)pattern)) {
1.81      sjg      1017:        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1018:            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1019:        }
                   1020:        addSpace = TRUE;
                   1021:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                   1022:     }
                   1023:     return(addSpace);
                   1024: }
                   1025:
                   1026:
                   1027: /*-
                   1028:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1029:  * VarSubstitute --
                   1030:  *     Perform a string-substitution on the given word, placing the
                   1031:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                   1032:  *
1.70      wiz      1033:  * Input:
                   1034:  *     word            Word to modify
                   1035:  *     addSpace        True if space should be added before
                   1036:  *                     other characters
                   1037:  *     buf             Buffer for result
                   1038:  *     patternp        Pattern for substitution
                   1039:  *
1.1       cgd      1040:  * Results:
                   1041:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1042:  *
                   1043:  * Side Effects:
                   1044:  *     None.
                   1045:  *
                   1046:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1047:  */
                   1048: static Boolean
1.90      jmc      1049: VarSubstitute(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.81      sjg      1050:              char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
1.70      wiz      1051:              ClientData patternp)
1.1       cgd      1052: {
1.70      wiz      1053:     int        wordLen;    /* Length of word */
                   1054:     char       *cp;        /* General pointer */
1.99      christos 1055:     VarPattern *pattern = (VarPattern *)patternp;
1.1       cgd      1056:
                   1057:     wordLen = strlen(word);
1.16      christos 1058:     if ((pattern->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) !=
                   1059:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) {
1.1       cgd      1060:        /*
1.16      christos 1061:         * Still substituting -- break it down into simple anchored cases
1.1       cgd      1062:         * and if none of them fits, perform the general substitution case.
                   1063:         */
                   1064:        if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) &&
                   1065:            (strncmp(word, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                   1066:                /*
                   1067:                 * Anchored at start and beginning of word matches pattern
                   1068:                 */
                   1069:                if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) &&
                   1070:                    (wordLen == pattern->leftLen)) {
                   1071:                        /*
                   1072:                         * Also anchored at end and matches to the end (word
                   1073:                         * is same length as pattern) add space and rhs only
                   1074:                         * if rhs is non-null.
                   1075:                         */
                   1076:                        if (pattern->rightLen != 0) {
1.81      sjg      1077:                            if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1078:                                Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1079:                            }
                   1080:                            addSpace = TRUE;
                   1081:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen,
1.73      christos 1082:                                         (const Byte *)pattern->rhs);
1.1       cgd      1083:                        }
1.16      christos 1084:                        pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       cgd      1085:                } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                   1086:                    /*
                   1087:                     * Doesn't match to end -- copy word wholesale
                   1088:                     */
                   1089:                    goto nosub;
                   1090:                } else {
                   1091:                    /*
                   1092:                     * Matches at start but need to copy in trailing characters
                   1093:                     */
                   1094:                    if ((pattern->rightLen + wordLen - pattern->leftLen) != 0){
1.81      sjg      1095:                        if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1096:                            Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1097:                        }
                   1098:                        addSpace = TRUE;
                   1099:                    }
1.73      christos 1100:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen,
                   1101:                        (const Byte *)pattern->rhs);
1.1       cgd      1102:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen - pattern->leftLen,
                   1103:                                 (Byte *)(word + pattern->leftLen));
1.16      christos 1104:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       cgd      1105:                }
                   1106:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) {
                   1107:            /*
                   1108:             * Had to match at start of word and didn't -- copy whole word.
                   1109:             */
                   1110:            goto nosub;
                   1111:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                   1112:            /*
                   1113:             * Anchored at end, Find only place match could occur (leftLen
                   1114:             * characters from the end of the word) and see if it does. Note
                   1115:             * that because the $ will be left at the end of the lhs, we have
                   1116:             * to use strncmp.
                   1117:             */
                   1118:            cp = word + (wordLen - pattern->leftLen);
                   1119:            if ((cp >= word) &&
                   1120:                (strncmp(cp, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                   1121:                /*
                   1122:                 * Match found. If we will place characters in the buffer,
                   1123:                 * add a space before hand as indicated by addSpace, then
                   1124:                 * stuff in the initial, unmatched part of the word followed
                   1125:                 * by the right-hand-side.
                   1126:                 */
                   1127:                if (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0) {
1.81      sjg      1128:                    if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1129:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1130:                    }
                   1131:                    addSpace = TRUE;
                   1132:                }
1.73      christos 1133:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp - word, (const Byte *)word);
                   1134:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen,
                   1135:                    (const Byte *)pattern->rhs);
1.16      christos 1136:                pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       cgd      1137:            } else {
                   1138:                /*
                   1139:                 * Had to match at end and didn't. Copy entire word.
                   1140:                 */
                   1141:                goto nosub;
                   1142:            }
                   1143:        } else {
                   1144:            /*
                   1145:             * Pattern is unanchored: search for the pattern in the word using
                   1146:             * String_FindSubstring, copying unmatched portions and the
                   1147:             * right-hand-side for each match found, handling non-global
1.15      christos 1148:             * substitutions correctly, etc. When the loop is done, any
1.1       cgd      1149:             * remaining part of the word (word and wordLen are adjusted
                   1150:             * accordingly through the loop) is copied straight into the
                   1151:             * buffer.
                   1152:             * addSpace is set FALSE as soon as a space is added to the
                   1153:             * buffer.
                   1154:             */
1.70      wiz      1155:            Boolean done;
1.1       cgd      1156:            int origSize;
                   1157:
                   1158:            done = FALSE;
                   1159:            origSize = Buf_Size(buf);
                   1160:            while (!done) {
                   1161:                cp = Str_FindSubstring(word, pattern->lhs);
1.99      christos 1162:                if (cp != NULL) {
1.1       cgd      1163:                    if (addSpace && (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0)){
1.81      sjg      1164:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1165:                        addSpace = FALSE;
                   1166:                    }
1.73      christos 1167:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp-word, (const Byte *)word);
                   1168:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen,
                   1169:                        (const Byte *)pattern->rhs);
1.1       cgd      1170:                    wordLen -= (cp - word) + pattern->leftLen;
                   1171:                    word = cp + pattern->leftLen;
1.16      christos 1172:                    if (wordLen == 0) {
                   1173:                        done = TRUE;
                   1174:                    }
                   1175:                    if ((pattern->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) == 0) {
1.1       cgd      1176:                        done = TRUE;
                   1177:                    }
1.16      christos 1178:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       cgd      1179:                } else {
                   1180:                    done = TRUE;
                   1181:                }
                   1182:            }
                   1183:            if (wordLen != 0) {
1.81      sjg      1184:                if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1185:                    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1186:                }
                   1187:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, (Byte *)word);
                   1188:            }
                   1189:            /*
                   1190:             * If added characters to the buffer, need to add a space
                   1191:             * before we add any more. If we didn't add any, just return
                   1192:             * the previous value of addSpace.
                   1193:             */
                   1194:            return ((Buf_Size(buf) != origSize) || addSpace);
                   1195:        }
                   1196:        return (addSpace);
                   1197:     }
                   1198:  nosub:
1.81      sjg      1199:     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1200:        Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1.1       cgd      1201:     }
                   1202:     Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, (Byte *)word);
                   1203:     return(TRUE);
                   1204: }
                   1205:
1.31      gwr      1206: #ifndef NO_REGEX
1.16      christos 1207: /*-
                   1208:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1209:  * VarREError --
                   1210:  *     Print the error caused by a regcomp or regexec call.
                   1211:  *
                   1212:  * Results:
                   1213:  *     None.
                   1214:  *
                   1215:  * Side Effects:
                   1216:  *     An error gets printed.
                   1217:  *
                   1218:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1219:  */
                   1220: static void
1.70      wiz      1221: VarREError(int err, regex_t *pat, const char *str)
1.16      christos 1222: {
                   1223:     char *errbuf;
                   1224:     int errlen;
                   1225:
                   1226:     errlen = regerror(err, pat, 0, 0);
                   1227:     errbuf = emalloc(errlen);
                   1228:     regerror(err, pat, errbuf, errlen);
                   1229:     Error("%s: %s", str, errbuf);
                   1230:     free(errbuf);
                   1231: }
                   1232:
                   1233:
                   1234: /*-
                   1235:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1236:  * VarRESubstitute --
                   1237:  *     Perform a regex substitution on the given word, placing the
                   1238:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                   1239:  *
                   1240:  * Results:
                   1241:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1242:  *
                   1243:  * Side Effects:
                   1244:  *     None.
                   1245:  *
                   1246:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1247:  */
                   1248: static Boolean
1.90      jmc      1249: VarRESubstitute(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate __unused,
1.89      jmc      1250:                char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                   1251:                ClientData patternp)
1.16      christos 1252: {
                   1253:     VarREPattern *pat;
                   1254:     int xrv;
                   1255:     char *wp;
                   1256:     char *rp;
                   1257:     int added;
1.20      christos 1258:     int flags = 0;
1.16      christos 1259:
                   1260: #define MAYBE_ADD_SPACE()              \
                   1261:        if (addSpace && !added)         \
                   1262:            Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');      \
                   1263:        added = 1
                   1264:
                   1265:     added = 0;
                   1266:     wp = word;
                   1267:     pat = patternp;
                   1268:
                   1269:     if ((pat->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) ==
                   1270:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED))
                   1271:        xrv = REG_NOMATCH;
                   1272:     else {
                   1273:     tryagain:
1.21      christos 1274:        xrv = regexec(&pat->re, wp, pat->nsub, pat->matches, flags);
1.16      christos 1275:     }
                   1276:
                   1277:     switch (xrv) {
                   1278:     case 0:
                   1279:        pat->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
                   1280:        if (pat->matches[0].rm_so > 0) {
                   1281:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1282:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pat->matches[0].rm_so, wp);
                   1283:        }
                   1284:
                   1285:        for (rp = pat->replace; *rp; rp++) {
                   1286:            if ((*rp == '\\') && ((rp[1] == '&') || (rp[1] == '\\'))) {
                   1287:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1288:                Buf_AddByte(buf,rp[1]);
                   1289:                rp++;
                   1290:            }
1.30      christos 1291:            else if ((*rp == '&') ||
                   1292:                ((*rp == '\\') && isdigit((unsigned char)rp[1]))) {
1.16      christos 1293:                int n;
1.73      christos 1294:                const char *subbuf;
1.16      christos 1295:                int sublen;
                   1296:                char errstr[3];
                   1297:
                   1298:                if (*rp == '&') {
                   1299:                    n = 0;
                   1300:                    errstr[0] = '&';
                   1301:                    errstr[1] = '\0';
                   1302:                } else {
                   1303:                    n = rp[1] - '0';
                   1304:                    errstr[0] = '\\';
                   1305:                    errstr[1] = rp[1];
                   1306:                    errstr[2] = '\0';
                   1307:                    rp++;
                   1308:                }
                   1309:
                   1310:                if (n > pat->nsub) {
                   1311:                    Error("No subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1312:                    subbuf = "";
                   1313:                    sublen = 0;
                   1314:                } else if ((pat->matches[n].rm_so == -1) &&
                   1315:                           (pat->matches[n].rm_eo == -1)) {
                   1316:                    Error("No match for subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1317:                    subbuf = "";
                   1318:                    sublen = 0;
                   1319:                } else {
                   1320:                    subbuf = wp + pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1321:                    sublen = pat->matches[n].rm_eo - pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1322:                }
                   1323:
                   1324:                if (sublen > 0) {
                   1325:                    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1326:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, sublen, subbuf);
                   1327:                }
                   1328:            } else {
                   1329:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1330:                Buf_AddByte(buf, *rp);
                   1331:            }
                   1332:        }
                   1333:        wp += pat->matches[0].rm_eo;
1.20      christos 1334:        if (pat->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) {
                   1335:            flags |= REG_NOTBOL;
                   1336:            if (pat->matches[0].rm_so == 0 && pat->matches[0].rm_eo == 0) {
                   1337:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1338:                Buf_AddByte(buf, *wp);
                   1339:                wp++;
                   1340:
                   1341:            }
                   1342:            if (*wp)
                   1343:                goto tryagain;
                   1344:        }
1.16      christos 1345:        if (*wp) {
                   1346:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1347:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(wp), wp);
                   1348:        }
                   1349:        break;
                   1350:     default:
                   1351:        VarREError(xrv, &pat->re, "Unexpected regex error");
                   1352:        /* fall through */
                   1353:     case REG_NOMATCH:
                   1354:        if (*wp) {
                   1355:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1356:            Buf_AddBytes(buf,strlen(wp),wp);
                   1357:        }
                   1358:        break;
                   1359:     }
                   1360:     return(addSpace||added);
                   1361: }
1.17      christos 1362: #endif
1.16      christos 1363:
                   1364:
1.40      sjg      1365:
                   1366: /*-
                   1367:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1368:  * VarLoopExpand --
                   1369:  *     Implements the :@<temp>@<string>@ modifier of ODE make.
                   1370:  *     We set the temp variable named in pattern.lhs to word and expand
                   1371:  *     pattern.rhs storing the result in the passed buffer.
                   1372:  *
1.70      wiz      1373:  * Input:
                   1374:  *     word            Word to modify
                   1375:  *     addSpace        True if space should be added before
                   1376:  *                     other characters
                   1377:  *     buf             Buffer for result
                   1378:  *     pattern         Datafor substitution
                   1379:  *
1.40      sjg      1380:  * Results:
                   1381:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1382:  *
                   1383:  * Side Effects:
                   1384:  *     None.
                   1385:  *
                   1386:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1387:  */
                   1388: static Boolean
1.90      jmc      1389: VarLoopExpand(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate __unused,
1.89      jmc      1390:              char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer buf,
                   1391:              ClientData loopp)
1.40      sjg      1392: {
1.99      christos 1393:     VarLoop_t  *loop = (VarLoop_t *)loopp;
1.40      sjg      1394:     char *s;
1.60      sjg      1395:     int slen;
1.64      sjg      1396:
                   1397:     if (word && *word) {
1.65      sjg      1398:         Var_Set(loop->tvar, word, loop->ctxt, VAR_NO_EXPORT);
1.64      sjg      1399:         s = Var_Subst(NULL, loop->str, loop->ctxt, loop->err);
                   1400:         if (s != NULL && *s != '\0') {
                   1401:             if (addSpace && *s != '\n')
                   1402:                 Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');
                   1403:             Buf_AddBytes(buf, (slen = strlen(s)), (Byte *)s);
                   1404:             addSpace = (slen > 0 && s[slen - 1] != '\n');
                   1405:             free(s);
                   1406:         }
1.40      sjg      1407:     }
                   1408:     return addSpace;
                   1409: }
                   1410:
1.81      sjg      1411:
                   1412: /*-
                   1413:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1414:  * VarSelectWords --
                   1415:  *     Implements the :[start..end] modifier.
                   1416:  *     This is a special case of VarModify since we want to be able
                   1417:  *     to scan the list backwards if start > end.
                   1418:  *
                   1419:  * Input:
                   1420:  *     str             String whose words should be trimmed
                   1421:  *     seldata         words to select
                   1422:  *
                   1423:  * Results:
                   1424:  *     A string of all the words selected.
                   1425:  *
                   1426:  * Side Effects:
                   1427:  *     None.
                   1428:  *
                   1429:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1430:  */
                   1431: static char *
1.90      jmc      1432: VarSelectWords(GNode *ctx __unused, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1.81      sjg      1433:               const char *str, VarSelectWords_t *seldata)
                   1434: {
                   1435:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for the new string */
                   1436:     Boolean      addSpace;         /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1437:                                     * buffer before adding the trimmed
                   1438:                                     * word */
                   1439:     char **av;                     /* word list */
                   1440:     char *as;                      /* word list memory */
                   1441:     int ac, i;
                   1442:     int start, end, step;
                   1443:
1.92      christos 1444:     buf = Buf_Init(0);
1.81      sjg      1445:     addSpace = FALSE;
                   1446:
                   1447:     if (vpstate->oneBigWord) {
                   1448:        /* fake what brk_string() would do if there were only one word */
                   1449:        ac = 1;
1.92      christos 1450:        av = emalloc((ac + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1.81      sjg      1451:        as = strdup(str);
                   1452:        av[0] = as;
                   1453:        av[1] = NULL;
                   1454:     } else {
                   1455:        av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
                   1456:     }
                   1457:
                   1458:     /*
                   1459:      * Now sanitize seldata.
                   1460:      * If seldata->start or seldata->end are negative, convert them to
                   1461:      * the positive equivalents (-1 gets converted to argc, -2 gets
                   1462:      * converted to (argc-1), etc.).
                   1463:      */
                   1464:     if (seldata->start < 0)
                   1465:        seldata->start = ac + seldata->start + 1;
                   1466:     if (seldata->end < 0)
                   1467:        seldata->end = ac + seldata->end + 1;
                   1468:
                   1469:     /*
                   1470:      * We avoid scanning more of the list than we need to.
                   1471:      */
                   1472:     if (seldata->start > seldata->end) {
                   1473:        start = MIN(ac, seldata->start) - 1;
                   1474:        end = MAX(0, seldata->end - 1);
                   1475:        step = -1;
                   1476:     } else {
                   1477:        start = MAX(0, seldata->start - 1);
                   1478:        end = MIN(ac, seldata->end);
                   1479:        step = 1;
                   1480:     }
                   1481:
                   1482:     for (i = start;
                   1483:         (step < 0 && i >= end) || (step > 0 && i < end);
                   1484:         i += step) {
                   1485:        if (av[i] && *av[i]) {
                   1486:            if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
                   1487:                Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
                   1488:            }
                   1489:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(av[i]), (Byte *)av[i]);
                   1490:            addSpace = TRUE;
                   1491:        }
                   1492:     }
                   1493:
                   1494:     free(as);
                   1495:     free(av);
                   1496:
1.97      christos 1497:     Buf_AddByte(buf, '\0');
1.99      christos 1498:     as = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 1499:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.81      sjg      1500:     return (as);
                   1501: }
                   1502:
1.1       cgd      1503: /*-
                   1504:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1505:  * VarModify --
                   1506:  *     Modify each of the words of the passed string using the given
                   1507:  *     function. Used to implement all modifiers.
                   1508:  *
1.70      wiz      1509:  * Input:
                   1510:  *     str             String whose words should be trimmed
                   1511:  *     modProc         Function to use to modify them
                   1512:  *     datum           Datum to pass it
                   1513:  *
1.1       cgd      1514:  * Results:
                   1515:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1516:  *
                   1517:  * Side Effects:
                   1518:  *     None.
                   1519:  *
                   1520:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1521:  */
                   1522: static char *
1.81      sjg      1523: VarModify(GNode *ctx, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
                   1524:     const char *str,
                   1525:     Boolean (*modProc)(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *, char *,
                   1526:                       Boolean, Buffer, ClientData),
1.73      christos 1527:     ClientData datum)
1.1       cgd      1528: {
                   1529:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for the new string */
                   1530:     Boolean      addSpace;         /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1531:                                     * buffer before adding the trimmed
                   1532:                                     * word */
1.81      sjg      1533:     char **av;                     /* word list */
1.24      christos 1534:     char *as;                      /* word list memory */
1.7       jtc      1535:     int ac, i;
                   1536:
1.92      christos 1537:     buf = Buf_Init(0);
1.1       cgd      1538:     addSpace = FALSE;
                   1539:
1.81      sjg      1540:     if (vpstate->oneBigWord) {
                   1541:        /* fake what brk_string() would do if there were only one word */
                   1542:        ac = 1;
1.92      christos 1543:        av = emalloc((ac + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1.81      sjg      1544:        as = strdup(str);
                   1545:        av[0] = as;
                   1546:        av[1] = NULL;
                   1547:     } else {
                   1548:        av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
                   1549:     }
1.1       cgd      1550:
1.81      sjg      1551:     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                   1552:        addSpace = (*modProc)(ctx, vpstate, av[i], addSpace, buf, datum);
                   1553:     }
1.24      christos 1554:
                   1555:     free(as);
                   1556:     free(av);
1.15      christos 1557:
1.97      christos 1558:     Buf_AddByte(buf, '\0');
1.99      christos 1559:     as = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 1560:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.73      christos 1561:     return (as);
1.1       cgd      1562: }
                   1563:
1.35      christos 1564:
                   1565: static int
1.70      wiz      1566: VarWordCompare(const void *a, const void *b)
1.35      christos 1567: {
1.79      scw      1568:        int r = strcmp(*(const char * const *)a, *(const char * const *)b);
1.35      christos 1569:        return r;
                   1570: }
                   1571:
                   1572: /*-
                   1573:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.93      sjg      1574:  * VarOrder --
                   1575:  *     Order the words in the string.
1.35      christos 1576:  *
1.70      wiz      1577:  * Input:
1.93      sjg      1578:  *     str             String whose words should be sorted.
                   1579:  *     otype           How to order: s - sort, x - random.
1.70      wiz      1580:  *
1.35      christos 1581:  * Results:
1.93      sjg      1582:  *     A string containing the words ordered.
1.35      christos 1583:  *
                   1584:  * Side Effects:
                   1585:  *     None.
                   1586:  *
                   1587:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1588:  */
                   1589: static char *
1.93      sjg      1590: VarOrder(const char *str, const char otype)
1.35      christos 1591: {
                   1592:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for the new string */
                   1593:     char **av;                     /* word list [first word does not count] */
                   1594:     char *as;                      /* word list memory */
                   1595:     int ac, i;
                   1596:
1.92      christos 1597:     buf = Buf_Init(0);
1.35      christos 1598:
                   1599:     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
                   1600:
                   1601:     if (ac > 0)
1.93      sjg      1602:        switch (otype) {
                   1603:        case 's':       /* sort alphabetically */
                   1604:            qsort(av, ac, sizeof(char *), VarWordCompare);
                   1605:            break;
                   1606:        case 'x':       /* randomize */
                   1607:        {
                   1608:            int rndidx;
                   1609:            char *t;
                   1610:
                   1611:            /*
                   1612:             * We will use [ac..2] range for mod factors. This will produce
                   1613:             * random numbers in [(ac-1)..0] interval, and minimal
                   1614:             * reasonable value for mod factor is 2 (the mod 1 will produce
                   1615:             * 0 with probability 1).
                   1616:             */
                   1617:            for (i = ac-1; i > 0; i--) {
                   1618:                rndidx = random() % (i + 1);
                   1619:                if (i != rndidx) {
                   1620:                    t = av[i];
                   1621:                    av[i] = av[rndidx];
                   1622:                    av[rndidx] = t;
                   1623:                }
                   1624:            }
                   1625:        }
                   1626:        } /* end of switch */
1.35      christos 1627:
                   1628:     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1.99      christos 1629:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(av[i]), (Byte *)av[i]);
1.35      christos 1630:        if (i != ac - 1)
1.97      christos 1631:            Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');
1.35      christos 1632:     }
                   1633:
                   1634:     free(as);
                   1635:     free(av);
                   1636:
1.97      christos 1637:     Buf_AddByte(buf, '\0');
1.99      christos 1638:     as = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 1639:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.73      christos 1640:     return (as);
1.35      christos 1641: }
                   1642:
                   1643:
1.1       cgd      1644: /*-
                   1645:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.55      christos 1646:  * VarUniq --
                   1647:  *     Remove adjacent duplicate words.
                   1648:  *
1.70      wiz      1649:  * Input:
                   1650:  *     str             String whose words should be sorted
                   1651:  *
1.55      christos 1652:  * Results:
                   1653:  *     A string containing the resulting words.
                   1654:  *
                   1655:  * Side Effects:
                   1656:  *     None.
                   1657:  *
                   1658:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1659:  */
                   1660: static char *
1.73      christos 1661: VarUniq(const char *str)
1.55      christos 1662: {
                   1663:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for new string */
                   1664:     char       **av;               /* List of words to affect */
                   1665:     char        *as;               /* Word list memory */
                   1666:     int          ac, i, j;
                   1667:
                   1668:     buf = Buf_Init(0);
                   1669:     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
                   1670:
                   1671:     if (ac > 1) {
                   1672:        for (j = 0, i = 1; i < ac; i++)
                   1673:            if (strcmp(av[i], av[j]) != 0 && (++j != i))
                   1674:                av[j] = av[i];
                   1675:        ac = j + 1;
                   1676:     }
                   1677:
                   1678:     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                   1679:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(av[i]), (Byte *)av[i]);
                   1680:        if (i != ac - 1)
                   1681:            Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');
                   1682:     }
                   1683:
                   1684:     free(as);
                   1685:     free(av);
                   1686:
                   1687:     Buf_AddByte(buf, '\0');
1.99      christos 1688:     as = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.55      christos 1689:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.73      christos 1690:     return as;
1.55      christos 1691: }
                   1692:
                   1693:
                   1694: /*-
                   1695:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.16      christos 1696:  * VarGetPattern --
                   1697:  *     Pass through the tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
                   1698:  *     '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
                   1699:  *     uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
1.40      sjg      1700:  *     the delimiter (expand the variable substitution unless flags
                   1701:  *     has VAR_NOSUBST set).
1.16      christos 1702:  *     Return the expanded string or NULL if the delimiter was missing
1.25      christos 1703:  *     If pattern is specified, handle escaped ampersands, and replace
1.16      christos 1704:  *     unescaped ampersands with the lhs of the pattern.
                   1705:  *
                   1706:  * Results:
                   1707:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1708:  *     If length is specified, return the string length of the buffer
                   1709:  *     If flags is specified and the last character of the pattern is a
                   1710:  *     $ set the VAR_MATCH_END bit of flags.
                   1711:  *
                   1712:  * Side Effects:
                   1713:  *     None.
                   1714:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1715:  */
                   1716: static char *
1.90      jmc      1717: VarGetPattern(GNode *ctxt, Var_Parse_State *vpstate __unused,
1.89      jmc      1718:              int err, const char **tstr, int delim, int *flags,
                   1719:              int *length, VarPattern *pattern)
1.16      christos 1720: {
1.73      christos 1721:     const char *cp;
1.16      christos 1722:     Buffer buf = Buf_Init(0);
                   1723:     int junk;
                   1724:     if (length == NULL)
                   1725:        length = &junk;
                   1726:
                   1727: #define IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim) \
                   1728:     ((cp[0] == '\\') && ((cp[1] == delim) ||  \
                   1729:      (cp[1] == '\\') || (cp[1] == '$') || (pattern && (cp[1] == '&'))))
                   1730:
                   1731:     /*
                   1732:      * Skim through until the matching delimiter is found;
                   1733:      * pick up variable substitutions on the way. Also allow
                   1734:      * backslashes to quote the delimiter, $, and \, but don't
                   1735:      * touch other backslashes.
                   1736:      */
                   1737:     for (cp = *tstr; *cp && (*cp != delim); cp++) {
                   1738:        if (IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim)) {
1.99      christos 1739:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)cp[1]);
1.16      christos 1740:            cp++;
                   1741:        } else if (*cp == '$') {
                   1742:            if (cp[1] == delim) {
                   1743:                if (flags == NULL)
1.99      christos 1744:                    Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*cp);
1.16      christos 1745:                else
                   1746:                    /*
                   1747:                     * Unescaped $ at end of pattern => anchor
                   1748:                     * pattern at end.
                   1749:                     */
                   1750:                    *flags |= VAR_MATCH_END;
1.40      sjg      1751:            } else {
                   1752:                if (flags == NULL || (*flags & VAR_NOSUBST) == 0) {
                   1753:                    char   *cp2;
                   1754:                    int     len;
1.104     christos 1755:                    void   *freeIt;
1.40      sjg      1756:
                   1757:                    /*
                   1758:                     * If unescaped dollar sign not before the
                   1759:                     * delimiter, assume it's a variable
                   1760:                     * substitution and recurse.
                   1761:                     */
                   1762:                    cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, err, &len, &freeIt);
1.99      christos 1763:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(cp2), (Byte *)cp2);
1.40      sjg      1764:                    if (freeIt)
1.104     christos 1765:                        free(freeIt);
1.40      sjg      1766:                    cp += len - 1;
                   1767:                } else {
1.73      christos 1768:                    const char *cp2 = &cp[1];
1.16      christos 1769:
1.100     christos 1770:                    if (*cp2 == PROPEN || *cp2 == BROPEN) {
1.40      sjg      1771:                        /*
                   1772:                         * Find the end of this variable reference
                   1773:                         * and suck it in without further ado.
                   1774:                         * It will be interperated later.
                   1775:                         */
                   1776:                        int have = *cp2;
1.100     christos 1777:                        int want = (*cp2 == PROPEN) ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
1.40      sjg      1778:                        int depth = 1;
                   1779:
                   1780:                        for (++cp2; *cp2 != '\0' && depth > 0; ++cp2) {
                   1781:                            if (cp2[-1] != '\\') {
                   1782:                                if (*cp2 == have)
                   1783:                                    ++depth;
                   1784:                                if (*cp2 == want)
                   1785:                                    --depth;
                   1786:                            }
                   1787:                        }
1.73      christos 1788:                        Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp2 - cp, (const Byte *)cp);
1.40      sjg      1789:                        cp = --cp2;
                   1790:                    } else
1.99      christos 1791:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*cp);
1.40      sjg      1792:                }
1.16      christos 1793:            }
                   1794:        }
                   1795:        else if (pattern && *cp == '&')
1.73      christos 1796:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->leftLen, (const Byte *)pattern->lhs);
1.16      christos 1797:        else
1.99      christos 1798:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*cp);
1.16      christos 1799:     }
                   1800:
1.99      christos 1801:     Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\0');
1.16      christos 1802:
                   1803:     if (*cp != delim) {
                   1804:        *tstr = cp;
                   1805:        *length = 0;
                   1806:        return NULL;
                   1807:     }
                   1808:     else {
1.73      christos 1809:        char *rstr;
1.16      christos 1810:        *tstr = ++cp;
1.97      christos 1811:        rstr = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, length);
1.16      christos 1812:        *length -= 1;   /* Don't count the NULL */
                   1813:        Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.73      christos 1814:        return rstr;
1.16      christos 1815:     }
                   1816: }
                   1817:
                   1818: /*-
                   1819:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1820:  * VarQuote --
                   1821:  *     Quote shell meta-characters in the string
                   1822:  *
                   1823:  * Results:
                   1824:  *     The quoted string
                   1825:  *
                   1826:  * Side Effects:
                   1827:  *     None.
                   1828:  *
                   1829:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1830:  */
                   1831: static char *
1.70      wiz      1832: VarQuote(char *str)
1.16      christos 1833: {
                   1834:
                   1835:     Buffer       buf;
                   1836:     /* This should cover most shells :-( */
                   1837:     static char meta[] = "\n \t'`\";&<>()|*?{}[]\\$!#^~";
                   1838:
1.92      christos 1839:     buf = Buf_Init(MAKE_BSIZE);
1.16      christos 1840:     for (; *str; str++) {
                   1841:        if (strchr(meta, *str) != NULL)
                   1842:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\\');
                   1843:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*str);
                   1844:     }
1.99      christos 1845:     Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\0');
                   1846:     str = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 1847:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.16      christos 1848:     return str;
                   1849: }
                   1850:
1.68      pk       1851: /*-
                   1852:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1853:  * VarChangeCase --
                   1854:  *      Change the string to all uppercase or all lowercase
                   1855:  *
1.70      wiz      1856:  * Input:
                   1857:  *     str             String to modify
                   1858:  *     upper           TRUE -> uppercase, else lowercase
                   1859:  *
1.68      pk       1860:  * Results:
                   1861:  *      The string with case changed
                   1862:  *
                   1863:  * Side Effects:
                   1864:  *      None.
                   1865:  *
                   1866:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1867:  */
                   1868: static char *
1.70      wiz      1869: VarChangeCase(char *str, int upper)
1.68      pk       1870: {
                   1871:    Buffer         buf;
1.70      wiz      1872:    int            (*modProc)(int);
1.68      pk       1873:
                   1874:    modProc = (upper ? toupper : tolower);
1.92      christos 1875:    buf = Buf_Init(MAKE_BSIZE);
1.68      pk       1876:    for (; *str ; str++) {
1.99      christos 1877:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)modProc(*str));
1.68      pk       1878:    }
1.99      christos 1879:    Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\0');
                   1880:    str = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 1881:    Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.68      pk       1882:    return str;
                   1883: }
1.16      christos 1884:
1.108     sjg      1885: /*
                   1886:  * Now we need to apply any modifiers the user wants applied.
                   1887:  * These are:
                   1888:  *       :M<pattern>   words which match the given <pattern>.
                   1889:  *                     <pattern> is of the standard file
                   1890:  *                     wildcarding form.
                   1891:  *       :N<pattern>   words which do not match the given <pattern>.
                   1892:  *       :S<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
                   1893:  *                     Substitute <pat2> for <pat1> in the value
                   1894:  *       :C<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
                   1895:  *                     Substitute <pat2> for regex <pat1> in the value
                   1896:  *       :H            Substitute the head of each word
                   1897:  *       :T            Substitute the tail of each word
                   1898:  *       :E            Substitute the extension (minus '.') of
                   1899:  *                     each word
                   1900:  *       :R            Substitute the root of each word
                   1901:  *                     (pathname minus the suffix).
                   1902:  *               :O            ("Order") Alphabeticaly sort words in variable.
                   1903:  *               :Ox           ("intermiX") Randomize words in variable.
                   1904:  *               :u            ("uniq") Remove adjacent duplicate words.
                   1905:  *               :tu           Converts the variable contents to uppercase.
                   1906:  *               :tl           Converts the variable contents to lowercase.
                   1907:  *               :ts[c]        Sets varSpace - the char used to
                   1908:  *                             separate words to 'c'. If 'c' is
                   1909:  *                             omitted then no separation is used.
                   1910:  *               :tW           Treat the variable contents as a single
                   1911:  *                             word, even if it contains spaces.
                   1912:  *                             (Mnemonic: one big 'W'ord.)
                   1913:  *               :tw           Treat the variable contents as multiple
                   1914:  *                             space-separated words.
                   1915:  *                             (Mnemonic: many small 'w'ords.)
                   1916:  *               :[index]      Select a single word from the value.
                   1917:  *               :[start..end] Select multiple words from the value.
                   1918:  *               :[*] or :[0]  Select the entire value, as a single
                   1919:  *                             word.  Equivalent to :tW.
                   1920:  *               :[@]          Select the entire value, as multiple
                   1921:  *                             words.  Undoes the effect of :[*].
                   1922:  *                             Equivalent to :tw.
                   1923:  *               :[#]          Returns the number of words in the value.
                   1924:  *
                   1925:  *               :?<true-value>:<false-value>
                   1926:  *                             If the variable evaluates to true, return
                   1927:  *                             true value, else return the second value.
                   1928:  *               :lhs=rhs      Like :S, but the rhs goes to the end of
                   1929:  *                             the invocation.
                   1930:  *               :sh           Treat the current value as a command
                   1931:  *                             to be run, new value is its output.
                   1932:  * The following added so we can handle ODE makefiles.
                   1933:  *               :@<tmpvar>@<newval>@
                   1934:  *                             Assign a temporary local variable <tmpvar>
                   1935:  *                             to the current value of each word in turn
                   1936:  *                             and replace each word with the result of
                   1937:  *                             evaluating <newval>
                   1938:  *               :D<newval>    Use <newval> as value if variable defined
                   1939:  *               :U<newval>    Use <newval> as value if variable undefined
                   1940:  *               :L            Use the name of the variable as the value.
                   1941:  *               :P            Use the path of the node that has the same
                   1942:  *                             name as the variable as the value.  This
                   1943:  *                             basically includes an implied :L so that
                   1944:  *                             the common method of refering to the path
                   1945:  *                             of your dependent 'x' in a rule is to use
                   1946:  *                             the form '${x:P}'.
                   1947:  *               :!<cmd>!      Run cmd much the same as :sh run's the
                   1948:  *                             current value of the variable.
                   1949:  * The ::= modifiers, actually assign a value to the variable.
                   1950:  * Their main purpose is in supporting modifiers of .for loop
                   1951:  * iterators and other obscure uses.  They always expand to
                   1952:  * nothing.  In a target rule that would otherwise expand to an
                   1953:  * empty line they can be preceded with @: to keep make happy.
                   1954:  * Eg.
                   1955:  *
                   1956:  * foo:        .USE
                   1957:  * .for i in ${.TARGET} ${.TARGET:R}.gz
                   1958:  *             @: ${t::=$i}
                   1959:  *             @echo blah ${t:T}
                   1960:  * .endfor
                   1961:  *
                   1962:  *               ::=<str>      Assigns <str> as the new value of variable.
                   1963:  *               ::?=<str>     Assigns <str> as value of variable if
                   1964:  *                             it was not already set.
                   1965:  *               ::+=<str>     Appends <str> to variable.
                   1966:  *               ::!=<cmd>     Assigns output of <cmd> as the new value of
                   1967:  *                             variable.
1.1       cgd      1968:  */
1.108     sjg      1969:
                   1970: static char *
                   1971: ApplyModifiers(char *nstr, const char *tstr,
                   1972:               int startc, int endc,
                   1973:               Var *v, GNode *ctxt, Boolean err,
                   1974:               int *lengthPtr, void **freePtr)
1.1       cgd      1975: {
1.108     sjg      1976:     const char            *start;
1.73      christos 1977:     const char     *cp;        /* Secondary pointer into str (place marker
1.1       cgd      1978:                                 * for tstr) */
1.108     sjg      1979:     char       *newStr;        /* New value to return */
                   1980:     char       termc;          /* Character which terminated scan */
1.9       christos 1981:     int             cnt;       /* Used to count brace pairs when variable in
                   1982:                                 * in parens or braces */
1.108     sjg      1983:     char       delim;
1.89      jmc      1984:     Var_Parse_State parsestate; /* Flags passed to helper functions */
1.15      christos 1985:
1.108     sjg      1986:     delim = '\0';
1.81      sjg      1987:     parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
                   1988:     parsestate.varSpace = ' '; /* word separator */
1.15      christos 1989:
1.108     sjg      1990:     start = cp = tstr;
                   1991:
                   1992:     while (*tstr && *tstr != endc) {
1.15      christos 1993:
1.108     sjg      1994:        if (*tstr == '$') {
                   1995:            /*
                   1996:             * We have some complex modifiers in a variable.
1.1       cgd      1997:             */
1.108     sjg      1998:            void *freeIt;
                   1999:            char *rval;
                   2000:            int rlen;
1.22      christos 2001:
1.108     sjg      2002:            rval = Var_Parse(tstr, ctxt, err, &rlen, &freeIt);
1.1       cgd      2003:
1.108     sjg      2004:            if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   2005:                printf("Got '%s' from '%.*s'%.*s\n",
                   2006:                       rval, rlen, tstr, rlen, tstr + rlen);
1.22      christos 2007:            }
1.1       cgd      2008:
1.108     sjg      2009:            tstr += rlen;
1.15      christos 2010:
1.108     sjg      2011:            if (rval != NULL && *rval) {
                   2012:                int used;
1.15      christos 2013:
1.108     sjg      2014:                nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, rval,
                   2015:                                      0, 0,
                   2016:                                      v, ctxt, err, &used, freePtr);
                   2017:                if (nstr == var_Error
                   2018:                    || (nstr == varNoError && err == 0)
                   2019:                    || strlen(rval) != used) {
                   2020:                    if (freeIt)
                   2021:                        free(freeIt);
                   2022:                    goto out;           /* error already reported */
1.1       cgd      2023:                }
                   2024:            }
1.108     sjg      2025:            if (freeIt)
                   2026:                free(freeIt);
                   2027:            if (*tstr == ':')
                   2028:                tstr++;
                   2029:            continue;
                   2030:        }
                   2031:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   2032:            printf("Applying :%c to \"%s\"\n", *tstr, nstr);
1.1       cgd      2033:        }
1.108     sjg      2034:        newStr = var_Error;
                   2035:        switch (*tstr) {
                   2036:        case ':':
1.1       cgd      2037:            {
1.45      sjg      2038:                if (tstr[1] == '=' ||
                   2039:                    (tstr[2] == '=' &&
                   2040:                     (tstr[1] == '!' || tstr[1] == '+' || tstr[1] == '?'))) {
1.81      sjg      2041:                    /*
                   2042:                     * "::=", "::!=", "::+=", or "::?="
                   2043:                     */
1.44      sjg      2044:                    GNode *v_ctxt;              /* context where v belongs */
1.73      christos 2045:                    const char *emsg;
1.86      dsl      2046:                    char *sv_name;
1.44      sjg      2047:                    VarPattern  pattern;
                   2048:                    int how;
1.45      sjg      2049:
1.95      lukem    2050:                    v_ctxt = ctxt;
                   2051:                    sv_name = NULL;
1.45      sjg      2052:                    ++tstr;
1.44      sjg      2053:                    if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   2054:                        /*
                   2055:                         * We need to strdup() it incase
                   2056:                         * VarGetPattern() recurses.
                   2057:                         */
1.86      dsl      2058:                        sv_name = v->name;
1.44      sjg      2059:                        v->name = strdup(v->name);
                   2060:                    } else if (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) {
1.109   ! christos 2061:                        Var *gv = VarFind(v->name, ctxt, 0);
        !          2062:                        if (gv == (Var *)NIL)
1.44      sjg      2063:                            v_ctxt = VAR_GLOBAL;
1.109   ! christos 2064:                        else
        !          2065:                            VarFreeEnv(gv, TRUE);
1.44      sjg      2066:                    }
                   2067:
1.45      sjg      2068:                    switch ((how = *tstr)) {
1.44      sjg      2069:                    case '+':
                   2070:                    case '?':
                   2071:                    case '!':
                   2072:                        cp = &tstr[2];
                   2073:                        break;
                   2074:                    default:
                   2075:                        cp = ++tstr;
                   2076:                        break;
                   2077:                    }
1.100     christos 2078:                    delim = BRCLOSE;
1.44      sjg      2079:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   2080:
1.86      dsl      2081:                    pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
1.108     sjg      2082:                                                &cp, delim, NULL,
                   2083:                                                &pattern.rightLen,
                   2084:                                                NULL);
1.86      dsl      2085:                    if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   2086:                        /* restore original name */
                   2087:                        free(v->name);
                   2088:                        v->name = sv_name;
                   2089:                    }
                   2090:                    if (pattern.rhs == NULL)
1.44      sjg      2091:                        goto cleanup;
1.86      dsl      2092:
1.44      sjg      2093:                    termc = *--cp;
                   2094:                    delim = '\0';
                   2095:
1.48      mycroft  2096:                    switch (how) {
                   2097:                    case '+':
                   2098:                        Var_Append(v->name, pattern.rhs, v_ctxt);
                   2099:                        break;
                   2100:                    case '!':
1.92      christos 2101:                        newStr = Cmd_Exec(pattern.rhs, &emsg);
1.48      mycroft  2102:                        if (emsg)
1.92      christos 2103:                            Error(emsg, nstr);
1.48      mycroft  2104:                        else
1.108     sjg      2105:                            Var_Set(v->name, newStr,  v_ctxt, 0);
1.48      mycroft  2106:                        if (newStr)
                   2107:                            free(newStr);
                   2108:                        break;
                   2109:                    case '?':
                   2110:                        if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) == 0)
1.47      sjg      2111:                            break;
1.48      mycroft  2112:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   2113:                    default:
1.65      sjg      2114:                        Var_Set(v->name, pattern.rhs, v_ctxt, 0);
1.48      mycroft  2115:                        break;
1.44      sjg      2116:                    }
1.73      christos 2117:                    free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
1.44      sjg      2118:                    newStr = var_Error;
                   2119:                    break;
                   2120:                }
1.81      sjg      2121:                goto default_case; /* "::<unrecognised>" */
1.108     sjg      2122:            }
                   2123:        case '@':
                   2124:            {
                   2125:                VarLoop_t       loop;
                   2126:                int flags = VAR_NOSUBST;
1.40      sjg      2127:
1.108     sjg      2128:                cp = ++tstr;
                   2129:                delim = '@';
                   2130:                if ((loop.tvar = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2131:                                               &cp, delim,
                   2132:                                               &flags, &loop.tvarLen,
                   2133:                                               NULL)) == NULL)
                   2134:                    goto cleanup;
                   2135:
                   2136:                if ((loop.str = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2137:                                              &cp, delim,
                   2138:                                              &flags, &loop.strLen,
                   2139:                                              NULL)) == NULL)
                   2140:                    goto cleanup;
                   2141:
                   2142:                termc = *cp;
                   2143:                delim = '\0';
                   2144:
                   2145:                loop.err = err;
                   2146:                loop.ctxt = ctxt;
                   2147:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarLoopExpand,
                   2148:                                   (ClientData)&loop);
                   2149:                free(loop.tvar);
                   2150:                free(loop.str);
                   2151:                break;
                   2152:            }
                   2153:        case 'D':
                   2154:        case 'U':
                   2155:            {
                   2156:                Buffer  buf;            /* Buffer for patterns */
                   2157:                int         wantit;     /* want data in buffer */
1.40      sjg      2158:
1.108     sjg      2159:                /*
                   2160:                 * Pass through tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
                   2161:                 * '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
                   2162:                 * uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
                   2163:                 * the delimiter (expand the variable substitution).
                   2164:                 * The result is left in the Buffer buf.
                   2165:                 */
                   2166:                buf = Buf_Init(0);
                   2167:                for (cp = tstr + 1;
                   2168:                     *cp != endc && *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0';
                   2169:                     cp++) {
                   2170:                    if ((*cp == '\\') &&
                   2171:                        ((cp[1] == ':') ||
                   2172:                         (cp[1] == '$') ||
                   2173:                         (cp[1] == endc) ||
                   2174:                         (cp[1] == '\\')))
1.49      mycroft  2175:                        {
1.99      christos 2176:                            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)cp[1]);
1.49      mycroft  2177:                            cp++;
                   2178:                        } else if (*cp == '$') {
                   2179:                            /*
                   2180:                             * If unescaped dollar sign, assume it's a
                   2181:                             * variable substitution and recurse.
                   2182:                             */
                   2183:                            char    *cp2;
                   2184:                            int     len;
1.104     christos 2185:                            void    *freeIt;
1.49      mycroft  2186:
                   2187:                            cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, err, &len, &freeIt);
1.99      christos 2188:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(cp2), (Byte *)cp2);
1.49      mycroft  2189:                            if (freeIt)
1.104     christos 2190:                                free(freeIt);
1.49      mycroft  2191:                            cp += len - 1;
                   2192:                        } else {
1.99      christos 2193:                            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*cp);
1.49      mycroft  2194:                        }
1.108     sjg      2195:                }
                   2196:                Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\0');
1.40      sjg      2197:
1.108     sjg      2198:                termc = *cp;
1.40      sjg      2199:
1.108     sjg      2200:                if (*tstr == 'U')
                   2201:                    wantit = ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0);
                   2202:                else
                   2203:                    wantit = ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) == 0);
                   2204:                if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
                   2205:                    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
                   2206:                if (wantit) {
                   2207:                    newStr = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
                   2208:                    Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
                   2209:                } else {
                   2210:                    newStr = nstr;
                   2211:                    Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
                   2212:                }
                   2213:                break;
                   2214:            }
                   2215:        case 'L':
                   2216:            {
                   2217:                if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
                   2218:                    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
                   2219:                newStr = strdup(v->name);
                   2220:                cp = ++tstr;
                   2221:                termc = *tstr;
                   2222:                break;
                   2223:            }
                   2224:        case 'P':
                   2225:            {
                   2226:                GNode *gn;
                   2227:
                   2228:                if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
                   2229:                    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
                   2230:                gn = Targ_FindNode(v->name, TARG_NOCREATE);
                   2231:                if (gn == NILGNODE || gn->type & OP_NOPATH) {
                   2232:                    newStr = NULL;
                   2233:                } else if (gn->path) {
                   2234:                    newStr = strdup(gn->path);
                   2235:                } else {
                   2236:                    newStr = Dir_FindFile(v->name, Suff_FindPath(gn));
1.40      sjg      2237:                }
1.108     sjg      2238:                if (!newStr) {
1.52      mycroft  2239:                    newStr = strdup(v->name);
1.40      sjg      2240:                }
1.108     sjg      2241:                cp = ++tstr;
                   2242:                termc = *tstr;
                   2243:                break;
                   2244:            }
                   2245:        case '!':
                   2246:            {
                   2247:                const char *emsg;
                   2248:                VarPattern          pattern;
                   2249:                pattern.flags = 0;
                   2250:
                   2251:                delim = '!';
                   2252:
                   2253:                cp = ++tstr;
                   2254:                if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2255:                                                 &cp, delim,
                   2256:                                                 NULL, &pattern.rightLen,
                   2257:                                                 NULL)) == NULL)
                   2258:                    goto cleanup;
                   2259:                newStr = Cmd_Exec(pattern.rhs, &emsg);
                   2260:                free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
                   2261:                if (emsg)
                   2262:                    Error(emsg, nstr);
                   2263:                termc = *cp;
                   2264:                delim = '\0';
                   2265:                if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   2266:                    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
                   2267:                }
                   2268:                break;
                   2269:            }
                   2270:        case '[':
                   2271:            {
                   2272:                /*
                   2273:                 * Look for the closing ']', recursively
                   2274:                 * expanding any embedded variables.
                   2275:                 *
                   2276:                 * estr is a pointer to the expanded result,
                   2277:                 * which we must free().
                   2278:                 */
                   2279:                char *estr;
1.40      sjg      2280:
1.108     sjg      2281:                cp = tstr+1; /* point to char after '[' */
                   2282:                delim = ']'; /* look for closing ']' */
                   2283:                estr = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
                   2284:                                     err, &cp, delim,
                   2285:                                     NULL, NULL, NULL);
                   2286:                if (estr == NULL)
                   2287:                    goto cleanup; /* report missing ']' */
                   2288:                /* now cp points just after the closing ']' */
                   2289:                delim = '\0';
                   2290:                if (cp[0] != ':' && cp[0] != endc) {
                   2291:                    /* Found junk after ']' */
                   2292:                    free(estr);
                   2293:                    goto bad_modifier;
                   2294:                }
                   2295:                if (estr[0] == '\0') {
                   2296:                    /* Found empty square brackets in ":[]". */
                   2297:                    free(estr);
                   2298:                    goto bad_modifier;
                   2299:                } else if (estr[0] == '#' && estr[1] == '\0') {
                   2300:                    /* Found ":[#]" */
                   2301:
                   2302:                    /*
                   2303:                     * We will need enough space for the decimal
                   2304:                     * representation of an int.  We calculate the
                   2305:                     * space needed for the octal representation,
                   2306:                     * and add enough slop to cope with a '-' sign
                   2307:                     * (which should never be needed) and a '\0'
                   2308:                     * string terminator.
                   2309:                     */
                   2310:                    int newStrSize =
                   2311:                        (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT + 2) / 3 + 2;
                   2312:
                   2313:                    newStr = emalloc(newStrSize);
                   2314:                    if (parsestate.oneBigWord) {
                   2315:                        strncpy(newStr, "1", newStrSize);
1.103     sjg      2316:                    } else {
1.108     sjg      2317:                        /* XXX: brk_string() is a rather expensive
                   2318:                         * way of counting words. */
                   2319:                        char **av;
                   2320:                        char *as;
                   2321:                        int ac;
                   2322:
                   2323:                        av = brk_string(nstr, &ac, FALSE, &as);
                   2324:                        snprintf(newStr, newStrSize,  "%d", ac);
                   2325:                        free(as);
                   2326:                        free(av);
1.103     sjg      2327:                    }
1.108     sjg      2328:                    termc = *cp;
                   2329:                    free(estr);
                   2330:                    break;
                   2331:                } else if (estr[0] == '*' && estr[1] == '\0') {
                   2332:                    /* Found ":[*]" */
                   2333:                    parsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
                   2334:                    newStr = nstr;
                   2335:                    termc = *cp;
                   2336:                    free(estr);
1.40      sjg      2337:                    break;
1.108     sjg      2338:                } else if (estr[0] == '@' && estr[1] == '\0') {
                   2339:                    /* Found ":[@]" */
                   2340:                    parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
                   2341:                    newStr = nstr;
1.40      sjg      2342:                    termc = *cp;
1.108     sjg      2343:                    free(estr);
1.68      pk       2344:                    break;
1.108     sjg      2345:                } else {
1.81      sjg      2346:                    /*
1.108     sjg      2347:                     * We expect estr to contain a single
                   2348:                     * integer for :[N], or two integers
                   2349:                     * separated by ".." for :[start..end].
1.81      sjg      2350:                     */
1.108     sjg      2351:                    char *ep;
                   2352:
                   2353:                    VarSelectWords_t seldata = { 0, 0 };
                   2354:
                   2355:                    seldata.start = strtol(estr, &ep, 0);
                   2356:                    if (ep == estr) {
                   2357:                        /* Found junk instead of a number */
1.81      sjg      2358:                        free(estr);
                   2359:                        goto bad_modifier;
1.108     sjg      2360:                    } else if (ep[0] == '\0') {
                   2361:                        /* Found only one integer in :[N] */
                   2362:                        seldata.end = seldata.start;
                   2363:                    } else if (ep[0] == '.' && ep[1] == '.' &&
                   2364:                               ep[2] != '\0') {
                   2365:                        /* Expecting another integer after ".." */
                   2366:                        ep += 2;
                   2367:                        seldata.end = strtol(ep, &ep, 0);
                   2368:                        if (ep[0] != '\0') {
                   2369:                            /* Found junk after ".." */
                   2370:                            free(estr);
                   2371:                            goto bad_modifier;
                   2372:                        }
                   2373:                    } else {
                   2374:                        /* Found junk instead of ".." */
1.81      sjg      2375:                        free(estr);
                   2376:                        goto bad_modifier;
1.108     sjg      2377:                    }
                   2378:                    /*
                   2379:                     * Now seldata is properly filled in,
                   2380:                     * but we still have to check for 0 as
                   2381:                     * a special case.
                   2382:                     */
                   2383:                    if (seldata.start == 0 && seldata.end == 0) {
                   2384:                        /* ":[0]" or perhaps ":[0..0]" */
1.81      sjg      2385:                        parsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
                   2386:                        newStr = nstr;
                   2387:                        termc = *cp;
                   2388:                        free(estr);
                   2389:                        break;
1.108     sjg      2390:                    } else if (seldata.start == 0 ||
                   2391:                               seldata.end == 0) {
                   2392:                        /* ":[0..N]" or ":[N..0]" */
1.81      sjg      2393:                        free(estr);
1.108     sjg      2394:                        goto bad_modifier;
                   2395:                    }
                   2396:                    /*
                   2397:                     * Normal case: select the words
                   2398:                     * described by seldata.
                   2399:                     */
                   2400:                    newStr = VarSelectWords(ctxt, &parsestate,
                   2401:                                            nstr, &seldata);
                   2402:
                   2403:                    termc = *cp;
                   2404:                    free(estr);
                   2405:                    break;
                   2406:                }
                   2407:
                   2408:            }
                   2409:        case 't':
                   2410:            {
                   2411:                cp = tstr + 1;  /* make sure it is set */
                   2412:                if (tstr[1] != endc && tstr[1] != ':') {
                   2413:                    if (tstr[1] == 's') {
1.81      sjg      2414:                        /*
1.108     sjg      2415:                         * Use the char (if any) at tstr[2]
                   2416:                         * as the word separator.
1.81      sjg      2417:                         */
1.108     sjg      2418:                        VarPattern pattern;
1.81      sjg      2419:
1.108     sjg      2420:                        if (tstr[2] != endc &&
                   2421:                            (tstr[3] == endc || tstr[3] == ':')) {
                   2422:                            /* ":ts<unrecognised><endc>" or
                   2423:                             * ":ts<unrecognised>:" */
                   2424:                            parsestate.varSpace = tstr[2];
                   2425:                            cp = tstr + 3;
                   2426:                        } else if (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') {
                   2427:                            /* ":ts<endc>" or ":ts:" */
                   2428:                            parsestate.varSpace = 0; /* no separator */
                   2429:                            cp = tstr + 2;
                   2430:                        } else if (tstr[2] == '\\') {
                   2431:                            switch (tstr[3]) {
                   2432:                            case 'n':
                   2433:                                parsestate.varSpace = '\n';
                   2434:                                cp = tstr + 4;
                   2435:                                break;
                   2436:                            case 't':
                   2437:                                parsestate.varSpace = '\t';
                   2438:                                cp = tstr + 4;
                   2439:                                break;
                   2440:                            default:
                   2441:                                if (isdigit((unsigned char)tstr[3])) {
                   2442:                                    char *ep;
                   2443:
                   2444:                                    parsestate.varSpace =
                   2445:                                        strtoul(&tstr[3], &ep, 0);
                   2446:                                    if (*ep != ':' && *ep != endc)
                   2447:                                        goto bad_modifier;
                   2448:                                    cp = ep;
                   2449:                                } else {
                   2450:                                    /*
                   2451:                                     * ":ts<backslash><unrecognised>".
                   2452:                                     */
                   2453:                                    goto bad_modifier;
                   2454:                                }
                   2455:                                break;
1.81      sjg      2456:                            }
                   2457:                        } else {
1.108     sjg      2458:                            /*
                   2459:                             * Found ":ts<unrecognised><unrecognised>".
                   2460:                             */
1.81      sjg      2461:                            goto bad_modifier;
                   2462:                        }
1.108     sjg      2463:
                   2464:                        termc = *cp;
                   2465:
1.81      sjg      2466:                        /*
1.108     sjg      2467:                         * We cannot be certain that VarModify
                   2468:                         * will be used - even if there is a
                   2469:                         * subsequent modifier, so do a no-op
                   2470:                         * VarSubstitute now to for str to be
                   2471:                         * re-expanded without the spaces.
1.81      sjg      2472:                         */
1.108     sjg      2473:                        pattern.flags = VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   2474:                        pattern.lhs = pattern.rhs = "\032";
                   2475:                        pattern.leftLen = pattern.rightLen = 1;
                   2476:
                   2477:                        newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr,
                   2478:                                           VarSubstitute,
                   2479:                                           (ClientData)&pattern);
                   2480:                    } else if (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') {
1.81      sjg      2481:                        /*
1.108     sjg      2482:                         * Check for two-character options:
                   2483:                         * ":tu", ":tl"
1.81      sjg      2484:                         */
1.108     sjg      2485:                        if (tstr[1] == 'u' || tstr[1] == 'l') {
                   2486:                            newStr = VarChangeCase(nstr, (tstr[1] == 'u'));
                   2487:                            cp = tstr + 2;
                   2488:                            termc = *cp;
                   2489:                        } else if (tstr[1] == 'W' || tstr[1] == 'w') {
                   2490:                            parsestate.oneBigWord = (tstr[1] == 'W');
                   2491:                            newStr = nstr;
                   2492:                            cp = tstr + 2;
1.74      sjg      2493:                            termc = *cp;
1.81      sjg      2494:                        } else {
1.108     sjg      2495:                            /* Found ":t<unrecognised>:" or
                   2496:                             * ":t<unrecognised><endc>". */
1.95      lukem    2497:                            goto bad_modifier;
1.74      sjg      2498:                        }
1.81      sjg      2499:                    } else {
                   2500:                        /*
1.108     sjg      2501:                         * Found ":t<unrecognised><unrecognised>".
1.81      sjg      2502:                         */
1.95      lukem    2503:                        goto bad_modifier;
1.40      sjg      2504:                    }
1.108     sjg      2505:                } else {
                   2506:                    /*
                   2507:                     * Found ":t<endc>" or ":t:".
                   2508:                     */
                   2509:                    goto bad_modifier;
1.40      sjg      2510:                }
1.108     sjg      2511:                break;
                   2512:            }
                   2513:        case 'N':
                   2514:        case 'M':
                   2515:            {
                   2516:                char    *pattern;
                   2517:                char    *cp2;
                   2518:                Boolean copy;
                   2519:                int nest;
1.1       cgd      2520:
1.108     sjg      2521:                copy = FALSE;
                   2522:                nest = 1;
                   2523:                /*
                   2524:                 * In the loop below, ignore ':' unless we are at
                   2525:                 * (or back to) the original brace level.
                   2526:                 * XXX This will likely not work right if $() and ${}
                   2527:                 * are intermixed.
                   2528:                 */
                   2529:                for (cp = tstr + 1;
                   2530:                     *cp != '\0' && !(*cp == ':' && nest == 1);
                   2531:                     cp++)
1.1       cgd      2532:                    {
1.43      sjg      2533:                        if (*cp == '\\' &&
                   2534:                            (cp[1] == ':' ||
                   2535:                             cp[1] == endc || cp[1] == startc)) {
1.1       cgd      2536:                            copy = TRUE;
                   2537:                            cp++;
1.43      sjg      2538:                            continue;
                   2539:                        }
                   2540:                        if (*cp == startc)
                   2541:                            ++nest;
                   2542:                        if (*cp == endc) {
                   2543:                            --nest;
                   2544:                            if (nest == 0)
                   2545:                                break;
1.1       cgd      2546:                        }
                   2547:                    }
1.108     sjg      2548:                termc = *cp;
                   2549:                *WR(cp) = '\0';
                   2550:                if (copy) {
                   2551:                    /*
                   2552:                     * Need to compress the \:'s out of the pattern, so
                   2553:                     * allocate enough room to hold the uncompressed
                   2554:                     * pattern (note that cp started at tstr+1, so
                   2555:                     * cp - tstr takes the null byte into account) and
                   2556:                     * compress the pattern into the space.
                   2557:                     */
                   2558:                    pattern = emalloc(cp - tstr);
                   2559:                    for (cp2 = pattern, cp = tstr + 1;
                   2560:                         *cp != '\0';
                   2561:                         cp++, cp2++)
1.1       cgd      2562:                        {
                   2563:                            if ((*cp == '\\') &&
                   2564:                                (cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)) {
1.108     sjg      2565:                                cp++;
1.1       cgd      2566:                            }
                   2567:                            *cp2 = *cp;
                   2568:                        }
1.108     sjg      2569:                    *cp2 = '\0';
                   2570:                } else {
                   2571:                    pattern = UNCONST(&tstr[1]);
                   2572:                }
                   2573:                if ((cp2 = strchr(pattern, '$'))) {
                   2574:                    cp2 = pattern;
                   2575:                    pattern = Var_Subst(NULL, cp2, ctxt, err);
                   2576:                    if (copy)
                   2577:                        free(cp2);
                   2578:                    copy = TRUE;
                   2579:                }
                   2580:                if (*tstr == 'M' || *tstr == 'm') {
                   2581:                    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarMatch,
                   2582:                                       (ClientData)pattern);
                   2583:                } else {
                   2584:                    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarNoMatch,
                   2585:                                       (ClientData)pattern);
                   2586:                }
                   2587:                if (copy) {
                   2588:                    free(pattern);
                   2589:                }
                   2590:                break;
                   2591:            }
                   2592:        case 'S':
                   2593:            {
                   2594:                VarPattern          pattern;
                   2595:                Var_Parse_State tmpparsestate;
                   2596:
                   2597:                pattern.flags = 0;
                   2598:                tmpparsestate = parsestate;
                   2599:                delim = tstr[1];
                   2600:                tstr += 2;
                   2601:
                   2602:                /*
                   2603:                 * If pattern begins with '^', it is anchored to the
                   2604:                 * start of the word -- skip over it and flag pattern.
                   2605:                 */
                   2606:                if (*tstr == '^') {
                   2607:                    pattern.flags |= VAR_MATCH_START;
                   2608:                    tstr += 1;
                   2609:                }
                   2610:
                   2611:                cp = tstr;
                   2612:                if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2613:                                                 &cp, delim,
                   2614:                                                 &pattern.flags,
                   2615:                                                 &pattern.leftLen,
                   2616:                                                 NULL)) == NULL)
                   2617:                    goto cleanup;
                   2618:
                   2619:                if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2620:                                                 &cp, delim, NULL,
                   2621:                                                 &pattern.rightLen,
                   2622:                                                 &pattern)) == NULL)
                   2623:                    goto cleanup;
                   2624:
                   2625:                /*
                   2626:                 * Check for global substitution. If 'g' after the final
                   2627:                 * delimiter, substitution is global and is marked that
                   2628:                 * way.
                   2629:                 */
                   2630:                for (;; cp++) {
                   2631:                    switch (*cp) {
                   2632:                    case 'g':
                   2633:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   2634:                        continue;
                   2635:                    case '1':
                   2636:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   2637:                        continue;
                   2638:                    case 'W':
                   2639:                        tmpparsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
                   2640:                        continue;
1.1       cgd      2641:                    }
                   2642:                    break;
                   2643:                }
                   2644:
1.108     sjg      2645:                termc = *cp;
                   2646:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &tmpparsestate, nstr,
                   2647:                                   VarSubstitute,
                   2648:                                   (ClientData)&pattern);
                   2649:
                   2650:                /*
                   2651:                 * Free the two strings.
                   2652:                 */
                   2653:                free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
                   2654:                free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
                   2655:                delim = '\0';
                   2656:                break;
                   2657:            }
                   2658:        case '?':
                   2659:            {
                   2660:                VarPattern      pattern;
                   2661:                Boolean value;
                   2662:
                   2663:                /* find ':', and then substitute accordingly */
                   2664:
                   2665:                pattern.flags = 0;
                   2666:
                   2667:                cp = ++tstr;
                   2668:                delim = ':';
                   2669:                if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2670:                                                 &cp, delim, NULL,
                   2671:                                                 &pattern.leftLen,
                   2672:                                                 NULL)) == NULL)
                   2673:                    goto cleanup;
                   2674:
                   2675:                /* BROPEN or PROPEN */
                   2676:                delim = endc;
                   2677:                if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err,
                   2678:                                                 &cp, delim, NULL,
                   2679:                                                 &pattern.rightLen,
                   2680:                                                 NULL)) == NULL)
                   2681:                    goto cleanup;
                   2682:
                   2683:                termc = *--cp;
                   2684:                delim = '\0';
                   2685:                if (Cond_EvalExpression(1, v->name, &value, 0)
                   2686:                    == COND_INVALID) {
                   2687:                    Error("Bad conditional expression `%s' in %s?%s:%s",
                   2688:                          v->name, v->name, pattern.lhs, pattern.rhs);
                   2689:                    goto cleanup;
                   2690:                }
                   2691:
                   2692:                if (value) {
                   2693:                    newStr = UNCONST(pattern.lhs);
                   2694:                    free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
                   2695:                } else {
                   2696:                    newStr = UNCONST(pattern.rhs);
                   2697:                    free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
                   2698:                }
                   2699:                if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   2700:                    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
                   2701:                }
                   2702:                break;
                   2703:            }
                   2704: #ifndef NO_REGEX
                   2705:        case 'C':
                   2706:            {
                   2707:                VarREPattern    pattern;
                   2708:                char           *re;
                   2709:                int             error;
                   2710:                Var_Parse_State tmpparsestate;
                   2711:
                   2712:                pattern.flags = 0;
                   2713:                tmpparsestate = parsestate;
                   2714:                delim = tstr[1];
                   2715:                tstr += 2;
                   2716:
                   2717:                cp = tstr;
                   2718:
                   2719:                if ((re = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, err, &cp, delim,
                   2720:                                        NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
                   2721:                    goto cleanup;
                   2722:
                   2723:                if ((pattern.replace = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
                   2724:                                                     err, &cp, delim, NULL,
                   2725:                                                     NULL, NULL)) == NULL){
                   2726:                    free(re);
                   2727:                    goto cleanup;
                   2728:                }
1.16      christos 2729:
1.108     sjg      2730:                for (;; cp++) {
                   2731:                    switch (*cp) {
                   2732:                    case 'g':
                   2733:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   2734:                        continue;
                   2735:                    case '1':
                   2736:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   2737:                        continue;
                   2738:                    case 'W':
                   2739:                        tmpparsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
                   2740:                        continue;
1.1       cgd      2741:                    }
1.108     sjg      2742:                    break;
                   2743:                }
1.1       cgd      2744:
1.108     sjg      2745:                termc = *cp;
1.16      christos 2746:
1.108     sjg      2747:                error = regcomp(&pattern.re, re, REG_EXTENDED);
                   2748:                free(re);
                   2749:                if (error)  {
                   2750:                    *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
                   2751:                    VarREError(error, &pattern.re, "RE substitution error");
                   2752:                    free(pattern.replace);
                   2753:                    goto cleanup;
                   2754:                }
1.15      christos 2755:
1.108     sjg      2756:                pattern.nsub = pattern.re.re_nsub + 1;
                   2757:                if (pattern.nsub < 1)
                   2758:                    pattern.nsub = 1;
                   2759:                if (pattern.nsub > 10)
                   2760:                    pattern.nsub = 10;
                   2761:                pattern.matches = emalloc(pattern.nsub *
                   2762:                                          sizeof(regmatch_t));
                   2763:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &tmpparsestate, nstr,
                   2764:                                   VarRESubstitute,
                   2765:                                   (ClientData) &pattern);
                   2766:                regfree(&pattern.re);
                   2767:                free(pattern.replace);
                   2768:                free(pattern.matches);
                   2769:                delim = '\0';
                   2770:                break;
                   2771:            }
                   2772: #endif
                   2773:        case 'Q':
                   2774:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2775:                newStr = VarQuote(nstr);
                   2776:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2777:                termc = *cp;
                   2778:                break;
                   2779:            }
                   2780:            goto default_case;
                   2781:        case 'T':
                   2782:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2783:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarTail,
                   2784:                                   (ClientData)0);
                   2785:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2786:                termc = *cp;
                   2787:                break;
                   2788:            }
                   2789:            goto default_case;
                   2790:        case 'H':
                   2791:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2792:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarHead,
                   2793:                                   (ClientData)0);
                   2794:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2795:                termc = *cp;
                   2796:                break;
                   2797:            }
                   2798:            goto default_case;
                   2799:        case 'E':
                   2800:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2801:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarSuffix,
                   2802:                                   (ClientData)0);
                   2803:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2804:                termc = *cp;
                   2805:                break;
                   2806:            }
                   2807:            goto default_case;
                   2808:        case 'R':
                   2809:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2810:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarRoot,
                   2811:                                   (ClientData)0);
                   2812:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2813:                termc = *cp;
                   2814:                break;
                   2815:            }
                   2816:            goto default_case;
                   2817:        case 'O':
                   2818:            {
                   2819:                char otype;
1.1       cgd      2820:
1.108     sjg      2821:                cp = tstr + 1;  /* skip to the rest in any case */
                   2822:                if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2823:                    otype = 's';
1.16      christos 2824:                    termc = *cp;
1.108     sjg      2825:                } else if ( (tstr[1] == 'x') &&
                   2826:                            (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') ) {
                   2827:                    otype = tstr[1];
                   2828:                    cp = tstr + 2;
                   2829:                    termc = *cp;
                   2830:                } else {
                   2831:                    goto bad_modifier;
                   2832:                }
                   2833:                newStr = VarOrder(nstr, otype);
                   2834:                break;
                   2835:            }
                   2836:        case 'u':
                   2837:            if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2838:                newStr = VarUniq(nstr);
                   2839:                cp = tstr + 1;
                   2840:                termc = *cp;
                   2841:                break;
                   2842:            }
                   2843:            goto default_case;
                   2844: #ifdef SUNSHCMD
                   2845:        case 's':
                   2846:            if (tstr[1] == 'h' && (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':')) {
                   2847:                const char *emsg;
                   2848:                newStr = Cmd_Exec(nstr, &emsg);
                   2849:                if (emsg)
                   2850:                    Error(emsg, nstr);
                   2851:                cp = tstr + 2;
                   2852:                termc = *cp;
                   2853:                break;
                   2854:            }
                   2855:            goto default_case;
                   2856: #endif
                   2857:        default:
                   2858:        default_case:
                   2859:        {
                   2860: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
                   2861:            /*
                   2862:             * This can either be a bogus modifier or a System-V
                   2863:             * substitution command.
                   2864:             */
                   2865:            VarPattern      pattern;
                   2866:            Boolean         eqFound;
1.15      christos 2867:
1.108     sjg      2868:            pattern.flags = 0;
                   2869:            eqFound = FALSE;
                   2870:            /*
                   2871:             * First we make a pass through the string trying
                   2872:             * to verify it is a SYSV-make-style translation:
                   2873:             * it must be: <string1>=<string2>)
                   2874:             */
                   2875:            cp = tstr;
                   2876:            cnt = 1;
                   2877:            while (*cp != '\0' && cnt) {
                   2878:                if (*cp == '=') {
                   2879:                    eqFound = TRUE;
                   2880:                    /* continue looking for endc */
                   2881:                }
                   2882:                else if (*cp == endc)
                   2883:                    cnt--;
                   2884:                else if (*cp == startc)
                   2885:                    cnt++;
                   2886:                if (cnt)
                   2887:                    cp++;
                   2888:            }
                   2889:            if (*cp == endc && eqFound) {
1.25      christos 2890:
1.108     sjg      2891:                /*
                   2892:                 * Now we break this sucker into the lhs and
                   2893:                 * rhs. We must null terminate them of course.
                   2894:                 */
                   2895:                delim='=';
                   2896:                cp = tstr;
                   2897:                if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
                   2898:                                                 err, &cp, delim, &pattern.flags,
                   2899:                                                 &pattern.leftLen, NULL)) == NULL)
                   2900:                    goto cleanup;
                   2901:                delim = endc;
                   2902:                if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
                   2903:                                                 err, &cp, delim, NULL, &pattern.rightLen,
                   2904:                                                 &pattern)) == NULL)
                   2905:                    goto cleanup;
1.25      christos 2906:
1.108     sjg      2907:                /*
                   2908:                 * SYSV modifications happen through the whole
                   2909:                 * string. Note the pattern is anchored at the end.
                   2910:                 */
                   2911:                termc = *--cp;
                   2912:                delim = '\0';
                   2913:                newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr,
                   2914:                                   VarSYSVMatch,
                   2915:                                   (ClientData)&pattern);
                   2916:                free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
                   2917:                free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
                   2918:            } else
                   2919: #endif
                   2920:                {
                   2921:                    Error("Unknown modifier '%c'", *tstr);
                   2922:                    for (cp = tstr+1;
                   2923:                         *cp != ':' && *cp != endc && *cp != '\0';
                   2924:                         cp++)
                   2925:                        continue;
                   2926:                    termc = *cp;
                   2927:                    newStr = var_Error;
                   2928:                }
                   2929:            }
                   2930:        }
                   2931:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   2932:            printf("Result is \"%s\"\n", newStr);
                   2933:        }
1.25      christos 2934:
1.108     sjg      2935:        if (newStr != nstr) {
                   2936:            if (*freePtr) {
                   2937:                free(nstr);
                   2938:                *freePtr = NULL;
                   2939:            }
                   2940:            nstr = newStr;
                   2941:            if (nstr != var_Error && nstr != varNoError) {
                   2942:                *freePtr = nstr;
                   2943:            }
                   2944:        }
                   2945:        if (termc == '\0' && endc != '\0') {
                   2946:            Error("Unclosed variable specification for %s", v->name);
                   2947:        } else if (termc == ':') {
                   2948:            *WR(cp) = termc;
                   2949:            cp++;
                   2950:        } else {
                   2951:            *WR(cp) = termc;
                   2952:        }
                   2953:        tstr = cp;
                   2954:     }
                   2955:  out:
                   2956:     *lengthPtr = tstr - start;
                   2957:     return (nstr);
1.25      christos 2958:
1.108     sjg      2959:  bad_modifier:
                   2960:     /* "{(" */
                   2961:     Error("Bad modifier `:%.*s' for %s", (int)strcspn(tstr, ":)}"), tstr,
                   2962:          v->name);
1.25      christos 2963:
1.108     sjg      2964:  cleanup:
                   2965:     *lengthPtr = cp - start;
                   2966:     if (delim != '\0')
                   2967:        Error("Unclosed substitution for %s (%c missing)",
                   2968:              v->name, delim);
                   2969:     if (*freePtr) {
                   2970:        free(*freePtr);
                   2971:        *freePtr = NULL;
                   2972:     }
                   2973:     return (var_Error);
                   2974: }
1.25      christos 2975:
1.108     sjg      2976: /*-
                   2977:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2978:  * Var_Parse --
                   2979:  *     Given the start of a variable invocation, extract the variable
                   2980:  *     name and find its value, then modify it according to the
                   2981:  *     specification.
                   2982:  *
                   2983:  * Input:
                   2984:  *     str             The string to parse
                   2985:  *     ctxt            The context for the variable
                   2986:  *     err             TRUE if undefined variables are an error
                   2987:  *     lengthPtr       OUT: The length of the specification
                   2988:  *     freePtr         OUT: TRUE if caller should free result
                   2989:  *
                   2990:  * Results:
                   2991:  *     The (possibly-modified) value of the variable or var_Error if the
                   2992:  *     specification is invalid. The length of the specification is
                   2993:  *     placed in *lengthPtr (for invalid specifications, this is just
                   2994:  *     2...?).
                   2995:  *     A Boolean in *freePtr telling whether the returned string should
                   2996:  *     be freed by the caller.
                   2997:  *
                   2998:  * Side Effects:
                   2999:  *     None.
                   3000:  *
                   3001:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3002:  */
                   3003: /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*4] */
                   3004: char *
                   3005: Var_Parse(const char *str, GNode *ctxt, Boolean err, int *lengthPtr,
                   3006:          void **freePtr)
                   3007: {
                   3008:     const char    *tstr;       /* Pointer into str */
                   3009:     Var                   *v;          /* Variable in invocation */
                   3010:     Boolean        haveModifier;/* TRUE if have modifiers for the variable */
                   3011:     char           endc;       /* Ending character when variable in parens
                   3012:                                 * or braces */
                   3013:     char           startc=0;   /* Starting character when variable in parens
                   3014:                                 * or braces */
                   3015:     int                    vlen;       /* Length of variable name */
                   3016:     const char            *start;
                   3017:     char          *nstr;
                   3018:     Boolean        dynamic;    /* TRUE if the variable is local and we're
                   3019:                                 * expanding it in a non-local context. This
                   3020:                                 * is done to support dynamic sources. The
                   3021:                                 * result is just the invocation, unaltered */
                   3022:     Var_Parse_State parsestate; /* Flags passed to helper functions */
1.1       cgd      3023:
1.108     sjg      3024:     *freePtr = NULL;
                   3025:     dynamic = FALSE;
                   3026:     start = str;
                   3027:     parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
                   3028:     parsestate.varSpace = ' '; /* word separator */
1.1       cgd      3029:
1.108     sjg      3030:     if (str[1] != PROPEN && str[1] != BROPEN) {
                   3031:        /*
                   3032:         * If it's not bounded by braces of some sort, life is much simpler.
                   3033:         * We just need to check for the first character and return the
                   3034:         * value if it exists.
                   3035:         */
                   3036:        char      name[2];
1.15      christos 3037:
1.108     sjg      3038:        name[0] = str[1];
                   3039:        name[1] = '\0';
1.16      christos 3040:
1.108     sjg      3041:        v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
                   3042:        if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                   3043:            *lengthPtr = 2;
1.1       cgd      3044:
1.108     sjg      3045:            if ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)) {
                   3046:                /*
                   3047:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   3048:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   3049:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   3050:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   3051:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   3052:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   3053:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   3054:                 */
                   3055:                switch (str[1]) {
                   3056:                    case '@':
                   3057:                        return UNCONST("$(.TARGET)");
                   3058:                    case '%':
                   3059:                        return UNCONST("$(.ARCHIVE)");
                   3060:                    case '*':
                   3061:                        return UNCONST("$(.PREFIX)");
                   3062:                    case '!':
                   3063:                        return UNCONST("$(.MEMBER)");
                   3064:                }
                   3065:            }
                   3066:            /*
                   3067:             * Error
                   3068:             */
                   3069:            return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   3070:        } else {
                   3071:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   3072:            tstr = &str[1];
                   3073:            endc = str[1];
                   3074:        }
                   3075:     } else if (str[1] == '\0') {
                   3076:        *lengthPtr = 1;
                   3077:        return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   3078:     } else {
                   3079:        Buffer buf;     /* Holds the variable name */
1.1       cgd      3080:
1.108     sjg      3081:        startc = str[1];
                   3082:        endc = startc == PROPEN ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
                   3083:        buf = Buf_Init(MAKE_BSIZE);
1.1       cgd      3084:
1.108     sjg      3085:        /*
                   3086:         * Skip to the end character or a colon, whichever comes first.
                   3087:         */
                   3088:        for (tstr = str + 2;
                   3089:             *tstr != '\0' && *tstr != endc && *tstr != ':';
                   3090:             tstr++)
                   3091:        {
                   3092:            /*
                   3093:             * A variable inside a variable, expand
                   3094:             */
                   3095:            if (*tstr == '$') {
                   3096:                int rlen;
                   3097:                void *freeIt;
                   3098:                char *rval = Var_Parse(tstr, ctxt, err, &rlen, &freeIt);
                   3099:                if (rval != NULL) {
                   3100:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(rval), (Byte *)rval);
1.1       cgd      3101:                }
1.108     sjg      3102:                if (freeIt)
                   3103:                    free(freeIt);
                   3104:                tstr += rlen - 1;
                   3105:            }
                   3106:            else
                   3107:                Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*tstr);
                   3108:        }
                   3109:        if (*tstr == ':') {
                   3110:            haveModifier = TRUE;
                   3111:        } else if (*tstr != '\0') {
                   3112:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   3113:        } else {
                   3114:            /*
                   3115:             * If we never did find the end character, return NULL
                   3116:             * right now, setting the length to be the distance to
                   3117:             * the end of the string, since that's what make does.
                   3118:             */
                   3119:            *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
                   3120:            return (var_Error);
                   3121:        }
                   3122:        *WR(tstr) = '\0';
                   3123:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\0');
                   3124:        str = Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
                   3125:        vlen = strlen(str);
1.93      sjg      3126:
1.108     sjg      3127:        v = VarFind(str, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
                   3128:        if ((v == (Var *)NIL) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) &&
                   3129:            (vlen == 2) && (str[1] == 'F' || str[1] == 'D'))
                   3130:        {
                   3131:            /*
                   3132:             * Check for bogus D and F forms of local variables since we're
                   3133:             * in a local context and the name is the right length.
                   3134:             */
                   3135:            switch(*str) {
                   3136:                case '@':
                   3137:                case '%':
                   3138:                case '*':
                   3139:                case '!':
                   3140:                case '>':
                   3141:                case '<':
1.13      christos 3142:                {
1.108     sjg      3143:                    char    vname[2];
                   3144:                    char    *val;
1.15      christos 3145:
1.1       cgd      3146:                    /*
1.108     sjg      3147:                     * Well, it's local -- go look for it.
1.1       cgd      3148:                     */
1.108     sjg      3149:                    vname[0] = *str;
                   3150:                    vname[1] = '\0';
                   3151:                    v = VarFind(vname, ctxt, 0);
1.15      christos 3152:
1.108     sjg      3153:                    if (v != (Var *)NIL) {
1.1       cgd      3154:                        /*
1.108     sjg      3155:                         * No need for nested expansion or anything, as we're
                   3156:                         * the only one who sets these things and we sure don't
                   3157:                         * but nested invocations in them...
1.1       cgd      3158:                         */
1.108     sjg      3159:                        val = (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL);
1.15      christos 3160:
1.108     sjg      3161:                        if (str[1] == 'D') {
                   3162:                            val = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, val, VarHead,
                   3163:                                            (ClientData)0);
                   3164:                        } else {
                   3165:                            val = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, val, VarTail,
                   3166:                                            (ClientData)0);
                   3167:                        }
1.1       cgd      3168:                        /*
1.108     sjg      3169:                         * Resulting string is dynamically allocated, so
                   3170:                         * tell caller to free it.
1.1       cgd      3171:                         */
1.108     sjg      3172:                        *freePtr = val;
                   3173:                        *lengthPtr = tstr-start+1;
                   3174:                        *WR(tstr) = endc;
                   3175:                        Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
                   3176:                        VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
                   3177:                        return(val);
1.1       cgd      3178:                    }
1.108     sjg      3179:                    break;
1.1       cgd      3180:                }
                   3181:            }
1.108     sjg      3182:        }
                   3183:
                   3184:        if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                   3185:            if (((vlen == 1) ||
                   3186:                 (((vlen == 2) && (str[1] == 'F' ||
                   3187:                                         str[1] == 'D')))) &&
                   3188:                ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
                   3189:            {
                   3190:                /*
                   3191:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   3192:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   3193:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   3194:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   3195:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   3196:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   3197:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   3198:                 */
                   3199:                switch (*str) {
                   3200:                    case '@':
                   3201:                    case '%':
                   3202:                    case '*':
                   3203:                    case '!':
                   3204:                        dynamic = TRUE;
                   3205:                        break;
                   3206:                }
                   3207:            } else if ((vlen > 2) && (*str == '.') &&
                   3208:                       isupper((unsigned char) str[1]) &&
                   3209:                       ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
                   3210:            {
                   3211:                int     len;
                   3212:
                   3213:                len = vlen - 1;
                   3214:                if ((strncmp(str, ".TARGET", len) == 0) ||
                   3215:                    (strncmp(str, ".ARCHIVE", len) == 0) ||
                   3216:                    (strncmp(str, ".PREFIX", len) == 0) ||
                   3217:                    (strncmp(str, ".MEMBER", len) == 0))
                   3218:                {
                   3219:                    dynamic = TRUE;
                   3220:                }
1.1       cgd      3221:            }
1.15      christos 3222:
1.108     sjg      3223:            if (!haveModifier) {
                   3224:                /*
                   3225:                 * No modifiers -- have specification length so we can return
                   3226:                 * now.
                   3227:                 */
                   3228:                *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   3229:                *WR(tstr) = endc;
                   3230:                if (dynamic) {
                   3231:                    char *pstr = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   3232:                    strncpy(pstr, start, *lengthPtr);
                   3233:                    pstr[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
                   3234:                    *freePtr = pstr;
                   3235:                    Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
                   3236:                    return(pstr);
1.40      sjg      3237:                } else {
1.108     sjg      3238:                    Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
                   3239:                    return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
1.40      sjg      3240:                }
1.1       cgd      3241:            } else {
1.108     sjg      3242:                /*
                   3243:                 * Still need to get to the end of the variable specification,
                   3244:                 * so kludge up a Var structure for the modifications
                   3245:                 */
                   3246:                v = emalloc(sizeof(Var));
                   3247:                v->name = UNCONST(str);
                   3248:                v->val = Buf_Init(1);
                   3249:                v->flags = VAR_JUNK;
                   3250:                Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.1       cgd      3251:            }
1.108     sjg      3252:        } else
                   3253:            Buf_Destroy(buf, TRUE);
                   3254:     }
                   3255:
                   3256:
                   3257:     if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
                   3258:        Fatal("Variable %s is recursive.", v->name);
                   3259:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                   3260:     } else {
                   3261:        v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
                   3262:     }
                   3263:     /*
                   3264:      * Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the value
                   3265:      * has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion might be
                   3266:      * necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in the variable's value)
                   3267:      * we just call Var_Subst to do any other substitutions that are
                   3268:      * necessary. Note that the value returned by Var_Subst will have
                   3269:      * been dynamically-allocated, so it will need freeing when we
                   3270:      * return.
                   3271:      */
                   3272:     nstr = (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL);
                   3273:     if (strchr(nstr, '$') != NULL) {
                   3274:        nstr = Var_Subst(NULL, nstr, ctxt, err);
                   3275:        *freePtr = nstr;
                   3276:     }
                   3277:
                   3278:     v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
                   3279:
                   3280:     if ((nstr != NULL) && haveModifier) {
                   3281:        int used;
                   3282:        /*
                   3283:         * Skip initial colon while putting it back.
                   3284:         */
                   3285:        *WR(tstr) = ':';
                   3286:        tstr++;
                   3287:
                   3288:        nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, tstr, startc, endc,
                   3289:                              v, ctxt, err, &used, freePtr);
                   3290:        tstr += used;
1.1       cgd      3291:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   3292:     } else {
                   3293:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
1.73      christos 3294:        *WR(tstr) = endc;
1.1       cgd      3295:     }
1.15      christos 3296:
1.1       cgd      3297:     if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                   3298:        Boolean   destroy = FALSE;
1.15      christos 3299:
1.99      christos 3300:        if (nstr != (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL)) {
1.1       cgd      3301:            destroy = TRUE;
                   3302:        } else {
                   3303:            /*
                   3304:             * Returning the value unmodified, so tell the caller to free
                   3305:             * the thing.
                   3306:             */
1.104     christos 3307:            *freePtr = nstr;
1.1       cgd      3308:        }
1.105     christos 3309:        VarFreeEnv(v, destroy);
1.1       cgd      3310:     } else if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   3311:        /*
                   3312:         * Perform any free'ing needed and set *freePtr to FALSE so the caller
                   3313:         * doesn't try to free a static pointer.
1.40      sjg      3314:         * If VAR_KEEP is also set then we want to keep str as is.
1.1       cgd      3315:         */
1.58      itojun   3316:        if (!(v->flags & VAR_KEEP)) {
1.40      sjg      3317:            if (*freePtr) {
1.73      christos 3318:                free(nstr);
1.108     sjg      3319:                *freePtr = NULL;
1.40      sjg      3320:            }
                   3321:            if (dynamic) {
1.73      christos 3322:                nstr = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   3323:                strncpy(nstr, start, *lengthPtr);
                   3324:                nstr[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
1.104     christos 3325:                *freePtr = nstr;
1.40      sjg      3326:            } else {
1.73      christos 3327:                nstr = var_Error;
1.40      sjg      3328:            }
1.34      christos 3329:        }
1.99      christos 3330:        if (nstr != (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL))
1.58      itojun   3331:            Buf_Destroy(v->val, TRUE);
1.98      christos 3332:        free(v->name);
                   3333:        free(v);
1.1       cgd      3334:     }
1.73      christos 3335:     return (nstr);
1.1       cgd      3336: }
                   3337:
                   3338: /*-
                   3339:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3340:  * Var_Subst  --
                   3341:  *     Substitute for all variables in the given string in the given context
                   3342:  *     If undefErr is TRUE, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
                   3343:  *     variable is encountered.
                   3344:  *
1.70      wiz      3345:  * Input:
                   3346:  *     var             Named variable || NULL for all
                   3347:  *     str             the string which to substitute
                   3348:  *     ctxt            the context wherein to find variables
                   3349:  *     undefErr        TRUE if undefineds are an error
                   3350:  *
1.1       cgd      3351:  * Results:
                   3352:  *     The resulting string.
                   3353:  *
                   3354:  * Side Effects:
                   3355:  *     None. The old string must be freed by the caller
                   3356:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3357:  */
                   3358: char *
1.73      christos 3359: Var_Subst(const char *var, const char *str, GNode *ctxt, Boolean undefErr)
1.1       cgd      3360: {
                   3361:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for forming things */
                   3362:     char         *val;             /* Value to substitute for a variable */
                   3363:     int                  length;           /* Length of the variable invocation */
1.96      christos 3364:     Boolean      trailingBslash;   /* variable ends in \ */
1.104     christos 3365:     void         *freeIt = NULL;    /* Set if it should be freed */
1.1       cgd      3366:     static Boolean errorReported;   /* Set true if an error has already
                   3367:                                     * been reported to prevent a plethora
                   3368:                                     * of messages when recursing */
                   3369:
1.92      christos 3370:     buf = Buf_Init(MAKE_BSIZE);
1.1       cgd      3371:     errorReported = FALSE;
1.96      christos 3372:     trailingBslash = FALSE;
1.1       cgd      3373:
                   3374:     while (*str) {
1.96      christos 3375:        if (*str == '\n' && trailingBslash)
                   3376:            Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');
1.48      mycroft  3377:        if (var == NULL && (*str == '$') && (str[1] == '$')) {
1.1       cgd      3378:            /*
                   3379:             * A dollar sign may be escaped either with another dollar sign.
                   3380:             * In such a case, we skip over the escape character and store the
                   3381:             * dollar sign into the buffer directly.
                   3382:             */
                   3383:            str++;
                   3384:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*str);
                   3385:            str++;
                   3386:        } else if (*str != '$') {
                   3387:            /*
                   3388:             * Skip as many characters as possible -- either to the end of
                   3389:             * the string or to the next dollar sign (variable invocation).
                   3390:             */
1.73      christos 3391:            const char  *cp;
1.1       cgd      3392:
1.5       cgd      3393:            for (cp = str++; *str != '$' && *str != '\0'; str++)
                   3394:                continue;
1.73      christos 3395:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, str - cp, (const Byte *)cp);
1.1       cgd      3396:        } else {
1.48      mycroft  3397:            if (var != NULL) {
                   3398:                int expand;
                   3399:                for (;;) {
1.100     christos 3400:                    if (str[1] == '\0') {
                   3401:                        /* A trailing $ is kind of a special case */
                   3402:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, str[0]);
                   3403:                        str++;
                   3404:                        expand = FALSE;
                   3405:                    } else if (str[1] != PROPEN && str[1] != BROPEN) {
1.48      mycroft  3406:                        if (str[1] != *var || strlen(var) > 1) {
1.73      christos 3407:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, 2, (const Byte *)str);
1.48      mycroft  3408:                            str += 2;
                   3409:                            expand = FALSE;
                   3410:                        }
                   3411:                        else
                   3412:                            expand = TRUE;
                   3413:                        break;
                   3414:                    }
                   3415:                    else {
1.73      christos 3416:                        const char *p;
1.48      mycroft  3417:
                   3418:                        /*
                   3419:                         * Scan up to the end of the variable name.
                   3420:                         */
                   3421:                        for (p = &str[2]; *p &&
1.100     christos 3422:                             *p != ':' && *p != PRCLOSE && *p != BRCLOSE; p++)
1.48      mycroft  3423:                            if (*p == '$')
                   3424:                                break;
                   3425:                        /*
                   3426:                         * A variable inside the variable. We cannot expand
                   3427:                         * the external variable yet, so we try again with
                   3428:                         * the nested one
                   3429:                         */
                   3430:                        if (*p == '$') {
1.73      christos 3431:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, p - str, (const Byte *)str);
1.48      mycroft  3432:                            str = p;
                   3433:                            continue;
                   3434:                        }
                   3435:
                   3436:                        if (strncmp(var, str + 2, p - str - 2) != 0 ||
                   3437:                            var[p - str - 2] != '\0') {
                   3438:                            /*
                   3439:                             * Not the variable we want to expand, scan
                   3440:                             * until the next variable
                   3441:                             */
                   3442:                            for (;*p != '$' && *p != '\0'; p++)
                   3443:                                continue;
1.73      christos 3444:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, p - str, (const Byte *)str);
1.48      mycroft  3445:                            str = p;
                   3446:                            expand = FALSE;
                   3447:                        }
                   3448:                        else
                   3449:                            expand = TRUE;
                   3450:                        break;
                   3451:                    }
                   3452:                }
                   3453:                if (!expand)
                   3454:                    continue;
                   3455:            }
                   3456:
1.104     christos 3457:            val = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, undefErr, &length, &freeIt);
1.1       cgd      3458:
                   3459:            /*
                   3460:             * When we come down here, val should either point to the
                   3461:             * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
                   3462:             * Length should be the total length of the potential
                   3463:             * variable invocation (from $ to end character...)
                   3464:             */
                   3465:            if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
                   3466:                /*
                   3467:                 * If performing old-time variable substitution, skip over
                   3468:                 * the variable and continue with the substitution. Otherwise,
                   3469:                 * store the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
                   3470:                 * the string...
                   3471:                 */
                   3472:                if (oldVars) {
                   3473:                    str += length;
                   3474:                } else if (undefErr) {
                   3475:                    /*
                   3476:                     * If variable is undefined, complain and skip the
                   3477:                     * variable. The complaint will stop us from doing anything
                   3478:                     * when the file is parsed.
                   3479:                     */
                   3480:                    if (!errorReported) {
1.92      christos 3481:                        Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1.1       cgd      3482:                                     "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",length,str);
                   3483:                    }
                   3484:                    str += length;
                   3485:                    errorReported = TRUE;
                   3486:                } else {
1.97      christos 3487:                    Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*str);
1.1       cgd      3488:                    str += 1;
                   3489:                }
                   3490:            } else {
                   3491:                /*
                   3492:                 * We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
                   3493:                 * advance the string pointer.
                   3494:                 */
                   3495:                str += length;
1.15      christos 3496:
1.1       cgd      3497:                /*
                   3498:                 * Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
                   3499:                 * into the new string.
                   3500:                 */
1.96      christos 3501:                length = strlen(val);
                   3502:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, length, (Byte *)val);
                   3503:                trailingBslash = length > 0 && val[length - 1] == '\\';
1.104     christos 3504:            }
                   3505:            if (freeIt) {
                   3506:                free(freeIt);
                   3507:                freeIt = NULL;
1.1       cgd      3508:            }
                   3509:        }
                   3510:     }
1.15      christos 3511:
1.97      christos 3512:     Buf_AddByte(buf, '\0');
1.99      christos 3513:     val = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, NULL);
1.92      christos 3514:     Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
1.73      christos 3515:     return (val);
1.1       cgd      3516: }
                   3517:
                   3518: /*-
                   3519:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3520:  * Var_GetTail --
                   3521:  *     Return the tail from each of a list of words. Used to set the
                   3522:  *     System V local variables.
                   3523:  *
1.70      wiz      3524:  * Input:
                   3525:  *     file            Filename to modify
                   3526:  *
1.1       cgd      3527:  * Results:
                   3528:  *     The resulting string.
                   3529:  *
                   3530:  * Side Effects:
                   3531:  *     None.
                   3532:  *
                   3533:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3534:  */
1.61      explorer 3535: #if 0
1.1       cgd      3536: char *
1.70      wiz      3537: Var_GetTail(char *file)
1.1       cgd      3538: {
                   3539:     return(VarModify(file, VarTail, (ClientData)0));
                   3540: }
                   3541:
                   3542: /*-
                   3543:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3544:  * Var_GetHead --
                   3545:  *     Find the leading components of a (list of) filename(s).
                   3546:  *     XXX: VarHead does not replace foo by ., as (sun) System V make
                   3547:  *     does.
                   3548:  *
1.70      wiz      3549:  * Input:
                   3550:  *     file            Filename to manipulate
                   3551:  *
1.1       cgd      3552:  * Results:
                   3553:  *     The leading components.
                   3554:  *
                   3555:  * Side Effects:
                   3556:  *     None.
                   3557:  *
                   3558:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3559:  */
                   3560: char *
1.70      wiz      3561: Var_GetHead(char *file)
1.1       cgd      3562: {
                   3563:     return(VarModify(file, VarHead, (ClientData)0));
                   3564: }
1.61      explorer 3565: #endif
1.1       cgd      3566:
                   3567: /*-
                   3568:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3569:  * Var_Init --
                   3570:  *     Initialize the module
                   3571:  *
                   3572:  * Results:
                   3573:  *     None
                   3574:  *
                   3575:  * Side Effects:
1.15      christos 3576:  *     The VAR_CMD and VAR_GLOBAL contexts are created
1.1       cgd      3577:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3578:  */
                   3579: void
1.70      wiz      3580: Var_Init(void)
1.1       cgd      3581: {
1.92      christos 3582:     VAR_GLOBAL = Targ_NewGN("Global");
                   3583:     VAR_CMD = Targ_NewGN("Command");
1.6       jtc      3584:
                   3585: }
                   3586:
1.1       cgd      3587:
1.6       jtc      3588: void
1.70      wiz      3589: Var_End(void)
1.6       jtc      3590: {
1.1       cgd      3591: }
1.15      christos 3592:
1.1       cgd      3593:
                   3594: /****************** PRINT DEBUGGING INFO *****************/
1.36      mycroft  3595: static void
1.70      wiz      3596: VarPrintVar(ClientData vp)
1.1       cgd      3597: {
1.99      christos 3598:     Var    *v = (Var *)vp;
                   3599:     printf("%-16s = %s\n", v->name, (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, NULL));
1.1       cgd      3600: }
                   3601:
                   3602: /*-
                   3603:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3604:  * Var_Dump --
                   3605:  *     print all variables in a context
                   3606:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   3607:  */
1.5       cgd      3608: void
1.70      wiz      3609: Var_Dump(GNode *ctxt)
1.1       cgd      3610: {
1.36      mycroft  3611:     Hash_Search search;
                   3612:     Hash_Entry *h;
                   3613:
                   3614:     for (h = Hash_EnumFirst(&ctxt->context, &search);
                   3615:         h != NULL;
                   3616:         h = Hash_EnumNext(&search)) {
                   3617:            VarPrintVar(Hash_GetValue(h));
                   3618:     }
1.1       cgd      3619: }

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