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File: [cvs.NetBSD.org] / src / usr.bin / make / main.c (download)

Revision 1.331, Sun Aug 30 19:56:02 2020 UTC (3 years, 7 months ago) by rillig
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.330: +8 -11 lines

make(1): replace brk_string with Str_Words

The API is much simpler, and there is less detail that is exposed by
default and fewer punctuation to type on the caller's side.  To see that
there is some memory to be freed, one would have to look into the
struct.  Having part of the return value as the actual return value and
the rest in output parameters was unnecessarily asymmetrical.

/*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Adam de Boor.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Adam de Boor.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $";
#else
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#endif

/*-
 * main.c --
 *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
 *	reside here.
 *
 * Utility functions defined in this file:
 *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
 *				treats them as if they were given when first
 *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
 *				the .MFLAGS target.
 *
 *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
 *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
 *				takes a format string and optional arguments
 *				for it.
 *
 *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
 *				a format string and arguments for it.
 *
 *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
 *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
 *
 *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
 *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
 *				exiting.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

#include "make.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "job.h"
#include "pathnames.h"
#include "trace.h"

#ifdef USE_IOVEC
#include <sys/uio.h>
#endif

#ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
#define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
#endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */

Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */

static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
static int		printVars;	/* -[vV] argument */
#define COMPAT_VARS 1
#define EXPAND_VARS 2
static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print
					 * (for -v and -V) */
int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
int			debug;		/* -d argument */
Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
static const char *	tracefile;
static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
static int		ReadMakefile(const char *);
static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);

static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
char *progname;				/* the program name */
char *makeDependfile;
pid_t myPid;
int makelevel;

FILE *debug_file;

Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;

extern Lst parseIncPath;

/*
 * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
 * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
 */
static char *
explode(const char *flags)
{
    size_t len;
    char *nf, *st;
    const char *f;

    if (flags == NULL)
	return NULL;

    for (f = flags; *f; f++)
	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
	    break;

    if (*f)
	return bmake_strdup(flags);

    len = strlen(flags);
    st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
    while (*flags) {
	*nf++ = '-';
	*nf++ = *flags++;
	*nf++ = ' ';
    }
    *nf = '\0';
    return st;
}

static void
parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
{
	const char *modules;
	const char *mode;
	char *fname;
	int len;

	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
		switch (*modules) {
		case 'A':
			debug = ~(0|DEBUG_LINT);
			break;
		case 'a':
			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
			break;
		case 'C':
			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
			break;
		case 'c':
			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
			break;
		case 'd':
			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
			break;
		case 'e':
			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
			break;
		case 'f':
			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
			break;
		case 'g':
			if (modules[1] == '1') {
				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
				++modules;
			}
			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
				++modules;
			}
			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
				++modules;
			}
			break;
		case 'h':
			debug |= DEBUG_HASH;
			break;
		case 'j':
			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
			break;
		case 'L':
			debug |= DEBUG_LINT;
			break;
		case 'l':
			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
			break;
		case 'M':
			debug |= DEBUG_META;
			break;
		case 'm':
			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
			break;
		case 'n':
			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
			break;
		case 'p':
			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
			break;
		case 's':
			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
			break;
		case 't':
			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
			break;
		case 'V':
			debugVflag = TRUE;
			break;
		case 'v':
			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
			break;
		case 'x':
			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
			break;
		case 'F':
			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
				fclose(debug_file);
			if (*++modules == '+') {
				modules++;
				mode = "a";
			} else
				mode = "w";
			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
				debug_file = stdout;
				goto debug_setbuf;
			}
			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
				debug_file = stderr;
				goto debug_setbuf;
			}
			len = strlen(modules);
			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
			if (!debug_file) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
				    fname);
				usage();
			}
			free(fname);
			goto debug_setbuf;
		default:
			(void)fprintf(stderr,
			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
			    progname, *modules);
			usage();
		}
	}
debug_setbuf:
	/*
	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
	 */
	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
	if (debug_file != stdout) {
		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
	}
}

/*
 * does path contain any relative components
 */
static Boolean
is_relpath(const char *path)
{
	const char *cp;

	if (path[0] != '/')
		return TRUE;
	cp = path;
	while ((cp = strstr(cp, "/.")) != NULL) {
		cp += 2;
		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
			return TRUE;
		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
				return TRUE;
		}
	}
	return FALSE;
}

/*-
 * MainParseArgs --
 *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
 *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
 *
 *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
 *	given
 */
static void
MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char *p;
	char c = '?';
	int arginc;
	char *argvalue;
	const char *getopt_def;
	struct stat sa, sb;
	char *optscan;
	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */

#define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w"
/* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */

	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
rearg:
	inOption = FALSE;
	optscan = NULL;
	while(argc > 1) {
		char *getopt_spec;
		if(!inOption)
			optscan = argv[1];
		c = *optscan++;
		arginc = 0;
		if(inOption) {
			if(c == '\0') {
				++argv;
				--argc;
				inOption = FALSE;
				continue;
			}
		} else {
			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
				break;
			inOption = TRUE;
			c = *optscan++;
		}
		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
			inOption = FALSE;
			arginc = 1;
			argvalue = optscan;
			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
				if (argc < 3)
					goto noarg;
				argvalue = argv[2];
				arginc = 2;
			}
		} else {
			argvalue = NULL;
		}
		switch(c) {
		case '\0':
			arginc = 1;
			inOption = FALSE;
			break;
		case 'B':
			compatMake = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'C':
			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
				(void)fprintf(stderr,
					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
					      progname, argvalue,
					      strerror(errno));
				exit(1);
			}
			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
				exit(2);
			}
			if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
			ignorePWD = TRUE;
			break;
		case 'D':
			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'I':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'J':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
				progname, argvalue);
				usage();
			}
			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
#if 0
			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
				progname);
			    exit(2);
#endif
			    jp_0 = -1;
			    jp_1 = -1;
			    compatMake = TRUE;
			} else {
			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			}
			break;
		case 'N':
			noExecute = TRUE;
			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'S':
			keepgoing = FALSE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'T':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'V':
		case 'v':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			printVars = c == 'v' ? EXPAND_VARS : COMPAT_VARS;
			Lst_Append(variables, argvalue);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'W':
			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
			break;
		case 'X':
			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'd':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
			    argvalue++;
			else {
			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			}
			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
			break;
		case 'e':
			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'f':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			Lst_Append(makefiles, argvalue);
			break;
		case 'i':
			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'j':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			forceJobs = TRUE;
			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
				    progname);
				exit(1);
			}
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
			break;
		case 'k':
			keepgoing = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'm':
			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
					break;		/* nothing doing */
				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
			} else {
				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
			}
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'n':
			noExecute = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'q':
			queryFlag = TRUE;
			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'r':
			noBuiltins = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 's':
			beSilent = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 't':
			touchFlag = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case 'w':
			enterFlag = TRUE;
			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
			break;
		case '-':
			dashDash = TRUE;
			break;
		default:
		case '?':
			usage();
		}
		argv += arginc;
		argc -= arginc;
	}

	oldVars = TRUE;

	/*
	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
	 * on the end of the "create" list.
	 */
	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
		} else {
			if (!*argv[1])
				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
				goto rearg;
			Lst_Append(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
		}

	return;
noarg:
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
	    progname, c);
	usage();
}

/*-
 * Main_ParseArgLine --
 *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
 *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
 *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
 * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
 *	MainParseArgs function.
 *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
 *
 * Input:
 *	line		Line to fracture
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
 */
void
Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
{
	Words words;
	char *p1;
	const char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
	char *buf;

	if (line == NULL)
		return;
	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
		continue;
	if (!*line)
		return;

	buf = str_concat3(argv0, " ", line);
	free(p1);

	words = Str_Words(buf, TRUE);
	if (words.words == NULL) {
		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
		free(buf);
		return;
	}
	free(buf);
	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);

	Words_Free(words);
}

Boolean
Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	struct stat sb;
	char *path;
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
	Boolean rc = FALSE;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);

	if (path[0] != '/') {
		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
		path = buf2;
	}

	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
		if (chdir(path)) {
			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
				      path, strerror(errno));
		} else {
			snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
			Dir_InitDot();
			purge_cached_realpaths();
			rc = TRUE;
			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
		}
	}

	return rc;
}

static Boolean
Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
{
	char *path_freeIt;
	const char *path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &path_freeIt);
	const char *xpath;
	char *xpath_freeIt;

	if (path == NULL || path[0] == '\0') {
		bmake_free(path_freeIt);
		return FALSE;
	}

	/* expand variable substitutions */
	xpath = path;
	xpath_freeIt = NULL;
	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
		xpath = xpath_freeIt = Var_Subst(path, VAR_GLOBAL,
						 VARE_WANTRES);

	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);

	bmake_free(xpath_freeIt);
	bmake_free(path_freeIt);
	return TRUE;
}

/* Read and parse the makefile.
 * Return TRUE if reading the makefile succeeded, for Lst_Find. */
static Boolean
ReadMakefileSucceeded(const void *fname, const void *unused)
{
	return ReadMakefile(fname) == 0;
}

/* Read and parse the makefile.
 * Return TRUE if reading the makefile failed, for Lst_Find. */
static Boolean
ReadMakefileFailed(const void *fname, const void *unused)
{
	return ReadMakefile(fname) != 0;
}

int
str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
{
    char *cp;
    int n;

    if (!sep)
	sep = " \t";

    for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
	Lst_Append(lp, cp);
	n++;
    }
    return n;
}

#ifdef SIGINFO
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
{
	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
	int len;
	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
		return;
	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
	if (len > 0)
		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
}
#endif

/*
 * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
 */
void
MakeMode(const char *mode)
{
    char *mode_freeIt = NULL;

    if (mode == NULL)
	mode = mode_freeIt = Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
				       VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);

    if (mode[0] != '\0') {
	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
	    compatMake = TRUE;
	    forceJobs = FALSE;
	}
#if USE_META
	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
	    meta_mode_init(mode);
#endif
    }

    free(mode_freeIt);
}

static void
doPrintVars(void)
{
	LstNode ln;
	Boolean expandVars;

	if (printVars == EXPAND_VARS)
		expandVars = TRUE;
	else if (debugVflag)
		expandVars = FALSE;
	else
		expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);

	for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL; ln = LstNode_Next(ln)) {
		char *var = LstNode_Datum(ln);
		const char *value;
		char *p1;

		if (strchr(var, '$')) {
			value = p1 = Var_Subst(var, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
		} else if (expandVars) {
			char tmp[128];
			int len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var);

			if (len >= (int)sizeof(tmp))
				Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
				    progname, var);
			value = p1 = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
		} else {
			value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
		}
		printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
		bmake_free(p1);
	}
}

static Boolean
runTargets(void)
{
	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */

	/*
	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
	 * to create.
	 */
	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
		targs = Parse_MainName();
	else
		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);

	if (!compatMake) {
		/*
		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
		 * it exist).
		 */
		if (!queryFlag) {
			Job_Init();
			jobsRunning = TRUE;
		}

		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
	} else {
		/*
		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
		 */
		Compat_Run(targs);
		outOfDate = FALSE;
	}
	Lst_Free(targs);
	return outOfDate;
}

/*-
 * main --
 *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
 *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
 *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
 *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
 *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
 *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
 *	module to create the initial list of targets.
 *
 * Results:
 *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
 *	0.
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
 */
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
	struct stat sb, sa;
	char *p1, *path;
	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
	char *cp = NULL, *start;
					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
	struct utsname utsname;

	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
	debug_file = stderr;

#ifdef SIGINFO
	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
#endif
	/*
	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
	 * on each program execution.
	 */
	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);

	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
		progname++;
	else
		progname = argv[0];
#if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
	/*
	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
	 */
	{
		struct rlimit rl;
		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
		}
	}
#endif

	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
		strerror(errno));
	    exit(2);
	}

	/*
	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
	 *
	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
	 * run-time.
	 */
	if (!machine) {
#ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
	    machine = utsname.machine;
#else
#ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
#else
	    machine = "unknown";
#endif
#endif
	}

	if (!machine_arch) {
#ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);

	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
		    strerror(errno));
		exit(2);
	    }

	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
#else
#ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
#ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
	    machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
#else
	    machine_arch = "unknown";
#endif
#else
	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
#endif
#endif
	}

	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */

	/*
	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
	 */
	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
				 * parsing arguments */
	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
#ifdef MAKE_VERSION
	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL);
#endif
	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL); /* handy for :@ loops */
	/*
	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
	 */
#ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
# define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
#endif
	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
		VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL);

	create = Lst_Init();
	makefiles = Lst_Init();
	printVars = 0;
	debugVflag = FALSE;
	variables = Lst_Init();
	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
	jobsRunning = FALSE;

	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
	ignorePWD = FALSE;

	/*
	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
	 * command line
	 */

	/*
	 * Initialize various variables.
	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
	 */
	Parse_Init();
	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
	     */
	    p1 = argv[0];
	} else {
	    /*
	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
	     */
	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
	    }
	}
	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
	/* some makefiles need to know this */
	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD);

	/*
	 * Set some other useful macros
	 */
	{
	    char tmp[64], *ep;

	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
	    if (makelevel < 0)
		makelevel = 0;
	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
	}
	if (makelevel > 0) {
		char pn[1024];
		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
	}

#ifdef USE_META
	meta_init();
#endif
	Dir_Init();

	/*
	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
	 * in a different format).
	 */
#ifdef POSIX
	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
	free(p1);
#else
	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
#endif

	/*
	 * Find where we are (now).
	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
	 */
	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
		    progname, strerror(errno));
		exit(2);
	}

	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);

	if (enterFlag)
		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);

	/*
	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
	 */
	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
	    exit(2);
	}

	/*
	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
	 * on a different machine with pmake.
	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
	 * not provide it.
	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
	 */
#ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
	if (!ignorePWD) {
		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;

		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);

			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
			}
		}
		bmake_free(ptmp1);
		bmake_free(ptmp2);
	}
#endif
	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);

	/*
	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
	 *
	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
	 */
	Dir_InitDir(curdir);
	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);

	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);

	/*
	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
	 * parsing the makefile(s)
	 */
	Arch_Init();
	Targ_Init();
	Suff_Init();
	Trace_Init(tracefile);

	DEFAULT = NULL;
	(void)time(&now);

	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);

	/*
	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
	 */
	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
		LstNode ln;

		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL; ln = LstNode_Next(ln)) {
			char *name = LstNode_Datum(ln);
			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
		}
	} else
		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);


	/*
	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
	 */
	/* XXX: mismatch: the -m option sets sysIncPath, not syspath */
	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
		syspath = defsyspath;
	else
		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);

	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
			continue;
		if (*cp == ':') {
			*cp++ = '\0';
		}
		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
		} else {
			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
			}
		}
	}
	if (syspath != defsyspath)
		free(syspath);

	/*
	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
	 * makefiles, or the default makefile and Makefile, in that order,
	 * if no makefiles were given on the command line.
	 */
	if (!noBuiltins) {
		LstNode ln;

		sysMkPath = Lst_Init();
		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
			   sysMkPath);
		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
		if (ln == NULL)
			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(Lst_First(sysMkPath)));
	}

	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
		LstNode ln;

		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileFailed, NULL);
		if (ln != NULL)
			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(ln));
	} else {
		p1 = Var_Subst("${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
			       VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
		free(p1);
	}

	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
		VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
	    doing_depend = TRUE;
	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
	    doing_depend = FALSE;
	}

	if (enterFlagObj)
		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);

	MakeMode(NULL);

	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
	bmake_free(p1);

	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
	    char *value;
	    int n;

	    value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
	    if (n < 1) {
		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
		    progname);
		exit(1);
	    }
	    if (n != maxJobs) {
		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
	    }
	    maxJobs = n;
	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
	    forceJobs = TRUE;
	    free(value);
	}

	/*
	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
	 * turned compatibility on
	 */
	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
	    compatMake = TRUE;
	}

	if (!compatMake)
	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
	if (DEBUG(JOB))
	    fprintf(debug_file,
		    "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
		    jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake ? 1 : 0);

	if (!printVars)
	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */


	/*
	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
	 */
	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
		char *vpath, savec;
		/*
		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
		 * in an array
		 */
		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";

		vpath = Var_Subst(VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
		path = vpath;
		do {
			/* skip to end of directory */
			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
				continue;
			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
			savec = *cp;
			*cp = '\0';
			/* Add directory to search path */
			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
			*cp = savec;
			path = cp + 1;
		} while (savec == ':');
		free(vpath);
	}

	/*
	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
	 */
	Suff_DoPaths();

	/*
	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
	 */
	Targ_Propagate();

	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
		Targ_PrintGraph(1);

	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
	if (printVars) {
		doPrintVars();
		outOfDate = FALSE;
	} else {
		outOfDate = runTargets();
	}

#ifdef CLEANUP
	Lst_Free(variables);
	Lst_Free(makefiles);
	Lst_Destroy(create, free);
#endif

	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
		Targ_PrintGraph(2);

	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);

	if (enterFlagObj)
		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
	if (enterFlag)
		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);

#ifdef USE_META
	meta_finish();
#endif
	Suff_End();
	Targ_End();
	Arch_End();
	Var_End();
	Parse_End();
	Dir_End();
	Job_End();
	Trace_End();

	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
}

/* Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
 *
 * Results:
 *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
 */
static int
ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
{
	int fd;
	char *name, *path = NULL;

	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL);
	} else {
		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
			if (fd != -1) {
				fname = path;
				goto found;
			}
			free(path);

			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
			if (fd != -1) {
				fname = path;
				goto found;
			}
		} else {
			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
			if (fd != -1)
				goto found;
		}
		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
		if (!name)
			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
			free(name);
			free(path);
			return -1;
		}
		fname = name;
		/*
		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
		 */
found:
		if (!doing_depend)
			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL);
		Parse_File(fname, fd);
	}
	free(path);
	return 0;
}



/*-
 * Cmd_Exec --
 *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
 *	in a string.  In the output, newlines are replaced with spaces.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string.
 *	*errfmt returns a format string describing the command failure,
 *	if any, using a single %s conversion specification.
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	The string must be freed by the caller.
 */
char *
Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errfmt)
{
    const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
    int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
    int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
    int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
    int		status;		/* command exit status */
    Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
    ssize_t	bytes_read;
    char	*res;		/* result */
    size_t	res_len;
    char	*cp;
    int		savederr;	/* saved errno */

    *errfmt = NULL;

    if (!shellName)
	Shell_Init();
    /*
     * Set up arguments for shell
     */
    args[0] = shellName;
    args[1] = "-c";
    args[2] = cmd;
    args[3] = NULL;

    /*
     * Open a pipe for fetching its output
     */
    if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
	*errfmt = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
	goto bad;
    }

    /*
     * Fork
     */
    switch (cpid = vFork()) {
    case 0:
	/*
	 * Close input side of pipe
	 */
	(void)close(fds[0]);

	/*
	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
	 * stream...why not? Why?
	 */
	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
	(void)close(fds[1]);

	Var_ExportVars();

	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
	_exit(1);
	/*NOTREACHED*/

    case -1:
	*errfmt = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
	goto bad;

    default:
	/*
	 * No need for the writing half
	 */
	(void)close(fds[1]);

	savederr = 0;
	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);

	do {
	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
	    bytes_read = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
	    if (bytes_read > 0)
		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
	}
	while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
	if (bytes_read == -1)
	    savederr = errno;

	/*
	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
	 */
	(void)close(fds[0]);

	/*
	 * Wait for the process to exit.
	 */
	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
	    continue;
	}
	res_len = Buf_Size(&buf);
	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);

	if (savederr != 0)
	    *errfmt = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";

	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";

	/* Convert newlines to spaces.  A final newline is just stripped */
	if (res_len > 0 && res[res_len - 1] == '\n')
	    res[res_len - 1] = '\0';
	for (cp = res; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
	    if (*cp == '\n')
		*cp = ' ';
	break;
    }
    return res;
bad:
    return bmake_strdup("");
}

/*-
 * Error --
 *	Print an error message given its format.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	The message is printed.
 */
/* VARARGS */
void
Error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	FILE *err_file;

	err_file = debug_file;
	if (err_file == stdout)
		err_file = stderr;
	(void)fflush(stdout);
	for (;;) {
		va_start(ap, fmt);
		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
		va_end(ap);
		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
		(void)fflush(err_file);
		if (err_file == stderr)
			break;
		err_file = stderr;
	}
}

/*-
 * Fatal --
 *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
 *	to finish.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	The program exits
 */
/* VARARGS */
void
Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	if (jobsRunning)
		Job_Wait();

	(void)fflush(stdout);
	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	(void)fflush(stderr);

	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);

	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
}

/*
 * Punt --
 *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
 *	a message and exits.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
 */
/* VARARGS */
void
Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	(void)fflush(stdout);
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	(void)fflush(stderr);

	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);

	DieHorribly();
}

/*-
 * DieHorribly --
 *	Exit without giving a message.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	A big one...
 */
void
DieHorribly(void)
{
	if (jobsRunning)
		Job_AbortAll();
	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
}

/*
 * Finish --
 *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
 *	abnormal exit.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None
 *
 * Side Effects:
 *	The program exits
 */
void
Finish(int errors)
			/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
{
	if (dieQuietly(NULL, -1))
		exit(2);
	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
}

/*
 * eunlink --
 *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
 */
int
eunlink(const char *file)
{
	struct stat st;

	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
		return -1;

	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
		errno = EISDIR;
		return -1;
	}
	return unlink(file);
}

/*
 * execError --
 *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
 */
void
execError(const char *af, const char *av)
{
#ifdef USE_IOVEC
	int i = 0;
	struct iovec iov[8];
#define IOADD(s) \
	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
	    i++)
#else
#define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
#endif

	IOADD(progname);
	IOADD(": ");
	IOADD(af);
	IOADD("(");
	IOADD(av);
	IOADD(") failed (");
	IOADD(strerror(errno));
	IOADD(")\n");

#ifdef USE_IOVEC
	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
	    continue;
#endif
}

/*
 * usage --
 *	exit with usage message
 */
static void
usage(void)
{
	char *p;
	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
		*p = '\0';

	(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n"
"            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
"            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
"            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
	    progname);
	exit(2);
}

/*
 * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
 */
static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;

static GNode *
get_cached_realpaths(void)
{

    if (!cached_realpaths) {
	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
#ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
#endif
    }

    return cached_realpaths;
}

/* purge any relative paths */
static void
purge_cached_realpaths(void)
{
    GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
    Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
    Hash_Search hs;

    he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
    while (he) {
	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
	}
	he = nhe;
    }
}

char *
cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
{
    GNode *cache;
    const char *rp;
    char *cp;

    if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
	return NULL;

    cache = get_cached_realpaths();

    if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
	/* a hit */
	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
    } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache);
    } /* else should we negative-cache? */

    bmake_free(cp);
    return rp ? resolved : NULL;
}

int
PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
{
    printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
    return b ? 0 : 0;
}


static int
addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
{
    if (cmdp == NULL)
	return 1;			/* stop */
    Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
    return 0;
}

/*
 * Return true if we should die without noise.
 * For example our failing child was a sub-make
 * or failure happend elsewhere.
 */
int
dieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
{
    static int quietly = -1;

    if (quietly < 0) {
	if (DEBUG(JOB) || getBoolean(".MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY", 1) == 0)
	    quietly = 0;
	else if (bf >= 0)
	    quietly = bf;
	else
	    quietly = (gn) ? ((gn->type  & (OP_MAKE)) != 0) : 0;
    }
    return quietly;
}

void
PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
{
    static GNode *en = NULL;
    const char *expr;
    char *cp;

    if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
	Targ_Stats();
	Var_Stats();
    }

    /* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
    if (dieQuietly(gn, -1))
	return;

    if (s)
	printf("%s", s);

    printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);

    if (en)
	return;				/* we've been here! */
    if (gn) {
	/*
	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
	 */
	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
    }
    expr = "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}";
    cp = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
    printf("%s", cp);
    free(cp);
    fflush(stdout);

    /*
     * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
     */
    en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
    if (en) {
	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
	Compat_Make(en, en);
    }
}

void
Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
{
    static Boolean once = TRUE;
    const char *expr;
    char *s;

    if (once != first)
	return;
    once = FALSE;

    expr = "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}";
    s = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
    if (s[0] != '\0') {
#ifdef POSIX
	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
#else
	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
#endif
    }
}

char *
getTmpdir(void)
{
    static char *tmpdir = NULL;

    if (!tmpdir) {
	struct stat st;

	/*
	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
	 * Ensure it ends with /.
	 */
	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
			   VARE_WANTRES);
	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
	    free(tmpdir);
	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
	}
    }
    return tmpdir;
}

/*
 * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
 * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
 * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
 */
int
mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
{
    static char *tmpdir = NULL;
    char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
    int fd;

    if (!pattern)
	pattern = TMPPAT;
    if (!tmpdir)
	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
    if (pattern[0] == '/') {
	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
    } else {
	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
    }
    if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
    if (fnamep) {
	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
    } else {
	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
    }
    return fd;
}

/*
 * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
 * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
 * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
 */
Boolean
s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
{
    if (s) {
	switch(*s) {
	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
	    break;
	case '0':
	case 'F':
	case 'f':
	case 'N':
	case 'n':
	    bf = FALSE;
	    break;
	case 'O':
	case 'o':
	    switch (s[1]) {
	    case 'F':
	    case 'f':
		bf = FALSE;
		break;
	    default:
		bf = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;
	default:
	    bf = TRUE;
	    break;
	}
    }
    return bf;
}

/*
 * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
 *
 * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
 * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
 * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
 */
Boolean
getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean fallback)
{
    char *expr = str_concat3("${", name, ":U:tl}");
    char *value = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
    Boolean res = s2Boolean(value, fallback);
    free(value);
    free(expr);
    return res;
}