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Annotation of src/sys/sys/socket.h, Revision 1.27

1.27    ! thorpej     1: /*     $NetBSD: socket.h,v 1.26 1997/05/05 06:29:09 thorpej Exp $      */
1.10      cgd         2:
1.1       cgd         3: /*
1.8       mycroft     4:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       cgd         6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  *
1.9       cgd        35:  *     @(#)socket.h    8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
1.1       cgd        36:  */
                     37:
1.2       mycroft    38: #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
1.8       mycroft    39: #define        _SYS_SOCKET_H_
1.2       mycroft    40:
1.1       cgd        41: /*
                     42:  * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
                     43:  */
                     44:
                     45: /*
                     46:  * Types
                     47:  */
                     48: #define        SOCK_STREAM     1               /* stream socket */
                     49: #define        SOCK_DGRAM      2               /* datagram socket */
                     50: #define        SOCK_RAW        3               /* raw-protocol interface */
                     51: #define        SOCK_RDM        4               /* reliably-delivered message */
                     52: #define        SOCK_SEQPACKET  5               /* sequenced packet stream */
                     53:
                     54: /*
                     55:  * Option flags per-socket.
                     56:  */
                     57: #define        SO_DEBUG        0x0001          /* turn on debugging info recording */
                     58: #define        SO_ACCEPTCONN   0x0002          /* socket has had listen() */
                     59: #define        SO_REUSEADDR    0x0004          /* allow local address reuse */
                     60: #define        SO_KEEPALIVE    0x0008          /* keep connections alive */
                     61: #define        SO_DONTROUTE    0x0010          /* just use interface addresses */
                     62: #define        SO_BROADCAST    0x0020          /* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
                     63: #define        SO_USELOOPBACK  0x0040          /* bypass hardware when possible */
                     64: #define        SO_LINGER       0x0080          /* linger on close if data present */
                     65: #define        SO_OOBINLINE    0x0100          /* leave received OOB data in line */
1.8       mycroft    66: #define        SO_REUSEPORT    0x0200          /* allow local address & port reuse */
1.18      thorpej    67: #define        SO_TIMESTAMP    0x0400          /* timestamp received dgram traffic */
1.1       cgd        68:
                     69: /*
                     70:  * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
                     71:  */
                     72: #define SO_SNDBUF      0x1001          /* send buffer size */
                     73: #define SO_RCVBUF      0x1002          /* receive buffer size */
                     74: #define SO_SNDLOWAT    0x1003          /* send low-water mark */
                     75: #define SO_RCVLOWAT    0x1004          /* receive low-water mark */
                     76: #define SO_SNDTIMEO    0x1005          /* send timeout */
                     77: #define SO_RCVTIMEO    0x1006          /* receive timeout */
                     78: #define        SO_ERROR        0x1007          /* get error status and clear */
                     79: #define        SO_TYPE         0x1008          /* get socket type */
                     80:
                     81: /*
                     82:  * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
                     83:  */
                     84: struct linger {
                     85:        int     l_onoff;                /* option on/off */
                     86:        int     l_linger;               /* linger time */
                     87: };
                     88:
                     89: /*
                     90:  * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
                     91:  */
                     92: #define        SOL_SOCKET      0xffff          /* options for socket level */
                     93:
                     94: /*
                     95:  * Address families.
                     96:  */
                     97: #define        AF_UNSPEC       0               /* unspecified */
1.8       mycroft    98: #define        AF_LOCAL        1               /* local to host (pipes, portals) */
                     99: #define        AF_UNIX         AF_LOCAL        /* backward compatibility */
1.1       cgd       100: #define        AF_INET         2               /* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
                    101: #define        AF_IMPLINK      3               /* arpanet imp addresses */
                    102: #define        AF_PUP          4               /* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
                    103: #define        AF_CHAOS        5               /* mit CHAOS protocols */
                    104: #define        AF_NS           6               /* XEROX NS protocols */
                    105: #define        AF_ISO          7               /* ISO protocols */
                    106: #define        AF_OSI          AF_ISO
                    107: #define        AF_ECMA         8               /* european computer manufacturers */
                    108: #define        AF_DATAKIT      9               /* datakit protocols */
                    109: #define        AF_CCITT        10              /* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
                    110: #define        AF_SNA          11              /* IBM SNA */
                    111: #define AF_DECnet      12              /* DECnet */
                    112: #define AF_DLI         13              /* DEC Direct data link interface */
                    113: #define AF_LAT         14              /* LAT */
                    114: #define        AF_HYLINK       15              /* NSC Hyperchannel */
                    115: #define        AF_APPLETALK    16              /* Apple Talk */
                    116: #define        AF_ROUTE        17              /* Internal Routing Protocol */
                    117: #define        AF_LINK         18              /* Link layer interface */
                    118: #define        pseudo_AF_XTP   19              /* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
1.8       mycroft   119: #define        AF_COIP         20              /* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
                    120: #define        AF_CNT          21              /* Computer Network Technology */
                    121: #define pseudo_AF_RTIP 22              /* Help Identify RTIP packets */
                    122: #define        AF_IPX          23              /* Novell Internet Protocol */
1.21      sommerfe  123: #define        AF_INET6        24              /* IP version 6 */
1.8       mycroft   124: #define pseudo_AF_PIP  25              /* Help Identify PIP packets */
1.17      chuck     125: #define AF_ISDN                26              /* Integrated Services Digital Network*/
                    126: #define AF_E164                AF_ISDN         /* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
                    127: #define AF_NATM                27              /* native ATM access */
1.19      is        128: #define AF_ARP         28              /* (rev.) addr. res. prot. (RFC 826) */
1.21      sommerfe  129: #define pseudo_AF_KEY  29              /* Internal key management protocol  */
1.1       cgd       130:
1.21      sommerfe  131: #define        AF_MAX          30
1.1       cgd       132:
                    133: /*
1.26      thorpej   134:  * Structure used by kernel to store most
                    135:  * addresses.
1.1       cgd       136:  */
                    137: struct sockaddr {
                    138:        u_char  sa_len;                 /* total length */
                    139:        u_char  sa_family;              /* address family */
                    140:        char    sa_data[14];            /* actually longer; address value */
1.26      thorpej   141: };
1.1       cgd       142:
                    143: /*
                    144:  * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
                    145:  * information in raw sockets.
                    146:  */
                    147: struct sockproto {
                    148:        u_short sp_family;              /* address family */
                    149:        u_short sp_protocol;            /* protocol */
                    150: };
                    151:
                    152: /*
                    153:  * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
                    154:  */
                    155: #define        PF_UNSPEC       AF_UNSPEC
1.8       mycroft   156: #define        PF_LOCAL        AF_LOCAL
                    157: #define        PF_UNIX         PF_LOCAL        /* backward compatibility */
1.1       cgd       158: #define        PF_INET         AF_INET
                    159: #define        PF_IMPLINK      AF_IMPLINK
                    160: #define        PF_PUP          AF_PUP
                    161: #define        PF_CHAOS        AF_CHAOS
                    162: #define        PF_NS           AF_NS
                    163: #define        PF_ISO          AF_ISO
                    164: #define        PF_OSI          AF_ISO
                    165: #define        PF_ECMA         AF_ECMA
                    166: #define        PF_DATAKIT      AF_DATAKIT
                    167: #define        PF_CCITT        AF_CCITT
                    168: #define        PF_SNA          AF_SNA
                    169: #define PF_DECnet      AF_DECnet
                    170: #define PF_DLI         AF_DLI
                    171: #define PF_LAT         AF_LAT
                    172: #define        PF_HYLINK       AF_HYLINK
                    173: #define        PF_APPLETALK    AF_APPLETALK
                    174: #define        PF_ROUTE        AF_ROUTE
                    175: #define        PF_LINK         AF_LINK
                    176: #define        PF_XTP          pseudo_AF_XTP   /* really just proto family, no AF */
1.8       mycroft   177: #define        PF_COIP         AF_COIP
                    178: #define        PF_CNT          AF_CNT
1.21      sommerfe  179: #define        PF_INET6        AF_INET6
1.8       mycroft   180: #define        PF_IPX          AF_IPX          /* same format as AF_NS */
                    181: #define PF_RTIP                pseudo_AF_FTIP  /* same format as AF_INET */
                    182: #define PF_PIP         pseudo_AF_PIP
1.20      is        183: #define PF_ISDN                AF_ISDN         /* same as E164 */
                    184: #define PF_E164                AF_E164
1.17      chuck     185: #define PF_NATM                AF_NATM
1.19      is        186: #define PF_ARP         AF_ARP
1.21      sommerfe  187: #define PF_KEY                 pseudo_AF_KEY   /* like PF_ROUTE, only for key mgmt */
1.1       cgd       188:
                    189: #define        PF_MAX          AF_MAX
                    190:
                    191: /*
1.27    ! thorpej   192:  * Socket credentials.
        !           193:  */
        !           194: struct sockcred {
        !           195:        uid_t   sc_uid;                 /* real user id */
        !           196:        uid_t   sc_euid;                /* effective user id */
        !           197:        gid_t   sc_gid;                 /* real group id */
        !           198:        gid_t   sc_egid;                /* effective group id */
        !           199:        int     sc_ngroups;             /* number of supplemental groups */
        !           200:        gid_t   sc_groups[1];           /* variable length */
        !           201: };
        !           202:
        !           203: /*
        !           204:  * Compute size of a sockcred structure with groups.
        !           205:  */
        !           206: #define        SOCKCREDSIZE(ngrps) \
        !           207:        (sizeof(struct sockcred) + (sizeof(gid_t) * ((ngrps) - 1)))
        !           208:
        !           209: /*
1.8       mycroft   210:  * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
                    211:  *
                    212:  * Second level is protocol family.
                    213:  * Third level is protocol number.
                    214:  *
                    215:  * Further levels are defined by the individual families below.
                    216:  */
                    217: #define NET_MAXID      AF_MAX
                    218:
                    219: #define CTL_NET_NAMES { \
                    220:        { 0, 0 }, \
                    221:        { "unix", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    222:        { "inet", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    223:        { "implink", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    224:        { "pup", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    225:        { "chaos", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    226:        { "xerox_ns", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    227:        { "iso", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    228:        { "emca", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    229:        { "datakit", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    230:        { "ccitt", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    231:        { "ibm_sna", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    232:        { "decnet", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    233:        { "dec_dli", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    234:        { "lat", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    235:        { "hylink", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    236:        { "appletalk", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    237:        { "route", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    238:        { "link_layer", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    239:        { "xtp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    240:        { "coip", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    241:        { "cnt", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    242:        { "rtip", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
                    243:        { "ipx", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.21      sommerfe  244:        { "inet6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.8       mycroft   245:        { "pip", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.20      is        246:        { "isdn", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.17      chuck     247:        { "natm", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.20      is        248:        { "arp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.21      sommerfe  249:        { "key", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
1.8       mycroft   250: }
                    251:
                    252: /*
                    253:  * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
                    254:  *
                    255:  * Three additional levels are defined:
                    256:  *     Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
                    257:  *     Fifth: type of info, defined below
                    258:  *     Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
                    259:  */
                    260: #define NET_RT_DUMP    1               /* dump; may limit to a.f. */
                    261: #define NET_RT_FLAGS   2               /* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
                    262: #define NET_RT_IFLIST  3               /* survey interface list */
                    263: #define        NET_RT_MAXID    4
                    264:
                    265: #define CTL_NET_RT_NAMES { \
                    266:        { 0, 0 }, \
                    267:        { "dump", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
                    268:        { "flags", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
                    269:        { "iflist", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
                    270: }
                    271:
                    272: /*
1.13      mycroft   273:  * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen(2).
1.1       cgd       274:  */
1.16      neil      275:
1.13      mycroft   276: #define        SOMAXCONN       128
1.16      neil      277:
1.1       cgd       278: /*
                    279:  * Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
                    280:  * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
                    281:  */
                    282: struct msghdr {
                    283:        caddr_t msg_name;               /* optional address */
                    284:        u_int   msg_namelen;            /* size of address */
                    285:        struct  iovec *msg_iov;         /* scatter/gather array */
                    286:        u_int   msg_iovlen;             /* # elements in msg_iov */
                    287:        caddr_t msg_control;            /* ancillary data, see below */
                    288:        u_int   msg_controllen;         /* ancillary data buffer len */
                    289:        int     msg_flags;              /* flags on received message */
                    290: };
                    291:
                    292: #define        MSG_OOB         0x1             /* process out-of-band data */
                    293: #define        MSG_PEEK        0x2             /* peek at incoming message */
                    294: #define        MSG_DONTROUTE   0x4             /* send without using routing tables */
                    295: #define        MSG_EOR         0x8             /* data completes record */
                    296: #define        MSG_TRUNC       0x10            /* data discarded before delivery */
                    297: #define        MSG_CTRUNC      0x20            /* control data lost before delivery */
                    298: #define        MSG_WAITALL     0x40            /* wait for full request or error */
1.8       mycroft   299: #define        MSG_DONTWAIT    0x80            /* this message should be nonblocking */
1.1       cgd       300:
                    301: /*
                    302:  * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
                    303:  * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
                    304:  * not expressible by flags.  The format is a sequence
                    305:  * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
                    306:  */
                    307: struct cmsghdr {
                    308:        u_int   cmsg_len;               /* data byte count, including hdr */
                    309:        int     cmsg_level;             /* originating protocol */
                    310:        int     cmsg_type;              /* protocol-specific type */
                    311: /* followed by u_char  cmsg_data[]; */
                    312: };
                    313:
1.8       mycroft   314: /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
1.1       cgd       315: #define        CMSG_DATA(cmsg)         ((u_char *)((cmsg) + 1))
                    316:
1.8       mycroft   317: /* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr */
1.1       cgd       318: #define        CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) \
                    319:        (((caddr_t)(cmsg) + (cmsg)->cmsg_len + sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > \
                    320:            (mhdr)->msg_control + (mhdr)->msg_controllen) ? \
                    321:            (struct cmsghdr *)NULL : \
                    322:            (struct cmsghdr *)((caddr_t)(cmsg) + ALIGN((cmsg)->cmsg_len)))
                    323:
                    324: #define        CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr)     ((struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control)
                    325:
                    326: /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
                    327: #define        SCM_RIGHTS      0x01            /* access rights (array of int) */
1.18      thorpej   328: #define        SCM_TIMESTAMP   0x02            /* timestamp (struct timeval) */
1.27    ! thorpej   329: #define        SCM_CREDS       0x04            /* credientials (struct sockcred) */
1.1       cgd       330:
                    331: /*
                    332:  * 4.3 compat sockaddr, move to compat file later
                    333:  */
                    334: struct osockaddr {
                    335:        u_short sa_family;              /* address family */
                    336:        char    sa_data[14];            /* up to 14 bytes of direct address */
                    337: };
                    338:
                    339: /*
                    340:  * 4.3-compat message header (move to compat file later).
                    341:  */
                    342: struct omsghdr {
                    343:        caddr_t msg_name;               /* optional address */
                    344:        int     msg_namelen;            /* size of address */
                    345:        struct  iovec *msg_iov;         /* scatter/gather array */
                    346:        int     msg_iovlen;             /* # elements in msg_iov */
                    347:        caddr_t msg_accrights;          /* access rights sent/received */
                    348:        int     msg_accrightslen;
                    349: };
                    350:
1.12      briggs    351: #ifndef        _KERNEL
1.1       cgd       352:
                    353: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
                    354:
                    355: __BEGIN_DECLS
                    356: int    accept __P((int, struct sockaddr *, int *));
                    357: int    bind __P((int, const struct sockaddr *, int));
                    358: int    connect __P((int, const struct sockaddr *, int));
                    359: int    getpeername __P((int, struct sockaddr *, int *));
                    360: int    getsockname __P((int, struct sockaddr *, int *));
                    361: int    getsockopt __P((int, int, int, void *, int *));
                    362: int    listen __P((int, int));
1.8       mycroft   363: ssize_t        recv __P((int, void *, size_t, int));
                    364: ssize_t        recvfrom __P((int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr *, int *));
                    365: ssize_t        recvmsg __P((int, struct msghdr *, int));
                    366: ssize_t        send __P((int, const void *, size_t, int));
                    367: ssize_t        sendto __P((int, const void *,
                    368:            size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, int));
                    369: ssize_t        sendmsg __P((int, const struct msghdr *, int));
1.1       cgd       370: int    setsockopt __P((int, int, int, const void *, int));
                    371: int    shutdown __P((int, int));
                    372: int    socket __P((int, int, int));
                    373: int    socketpair __P((int, int, int, int *));
                    374: __END_DECLS
1.14      christos  375: #else
                    376: # if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_LINUX) || \
                    377:      defined(COMPAT_HPUX) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD)
                    378: #  define COMPAT_OLDSOCK
                    379: #  define MSG_COMPAT   0x8000
                    380: # endif
                    381: #endif /* !_KERNEL */
1.1       cgd       382:
1.2       mycroft   383: #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */

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