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File: [cvs.NetBSD.org] / src / sys / netinet6 / udp6_usrreq.c (download)

Revision 1.31, Wed Jun 28 03:04:04 2000 UTC (23 years, 9 months ago) by mrg
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.30: +2 -2 lines

<vm/vm.h> -> <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

/*	$NetBSD: udp6_usrreq.c,v 1.31 2000/06/28 03:04:04 mrg Exp $	*/
/*	$KAME: udp6_usrreq.c,v 1.52 2000/06/05 00:41:58 itojun Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)udp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
 */

#include "opt_ipsec.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
#include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>

#ifdef IPSEC
#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
#endif /*IPSEC*/

#include "faith.h"

/*
 * UDP protocol inplementation.
 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
 */

struct	in6pcb *udp6_last_in6pcb = &udb6;

#ifdef UDP6
static	int in6_mcmatch __P((struct in6pcb *, struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
#endif
static	void udp6_detach __P((struct in6pcb *));
static	void udp6_notify __P((struct in6pcb *, int));

void
udp6_init()
{
	udb6.in6p_next = udb6.in6p_prev = &udb6;
}

#ifdef UDP6
static int
in6_mcmatch(in6p, ia6, ifp)
	struct in6pcb *in6p;
	register struct in6_addr *ia6;
	struct ifnet *ifp;
{
	struct ip6_moptions *im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;

	if (im6o == NULL)
		return 0;

	for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first; imm != NULL;
	     imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) {
		if ((ifp == NULL ||
		     imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) &&
		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
				       ia6))
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

int
udp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
	struct mbuf **mp;
	int *offp, proto;
{
	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
	register struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
	register struct udphdr *uh;
	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
	struct	mbuf *opts = 0;
	int off = *offp;
	u_int32_t plen, ulen;
	struct sockaddr_in6 udp_in6;

#if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
			/* send icmp6 host unreach? */
			m_freem(m);
			return IPPROTO_DONE;
		}
	}
#endif
	udp6stat.udp6s_ipackets++;

	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
	/* check for jumbogram is done in ip6_input.  we can trust pkthdr.len */
	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
#else
	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr));
	if (uh == NULL) {
		udp6stat.udp6s_hdrops++;
		return IPPROTO_DONE;
	}
#endif
	ulen = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
	/*
	 * RFC2675 section 4: jumbograms will have 0 in the UDP header field,
	 * iff payload length > 0xffff.
	 */
	if (ulen == 0 && plen > 0xffff)
		ulen = plen;
	
	if (plen != ulen) {
		udp6stat.udp6s_badlen++;
		goto bad;
	}

	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
		goto bad;

	/* Be proactive about malicious use of IPv4 mapped address */
	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
		/* XXX stat */
		goto bad;
	}

	/*
	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
	 */
	if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
		udp6stat.udp6s_nosum++;
	else if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, off, ulen) != 0) {
		udp6stat.udp6s_badsum++;
		goto bad;
	}

	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
		struct	in6pcb *last;

		/*
		 * Deliver a multicast datagram to all sockets
		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
		 * one process to receive multicasts on the same port.
		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
		 */

		/*
		 * In a case that laddr should be set to the link-local
		 * address (this happens in RIPng), the multicast address
		 * specified in the received packet does not match with
		 * laddr. To cure this situation, the matching is relaxed
		 * if the receiving interface is the same as one specified
		 * in the socket and if the destination multicast address
		 * matches one of the multicast groups specified in the socket.
		 */

		/*
		 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
		 */
		bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6));
		udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
		udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		udp_in6.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
		udp_in6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&udp_in6.sin6_addr))
			udp_in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
			if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&udp_in6.sin6_addr)) {
				udp_in6.sin6_scope_id =
					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
			} else
				udp_in6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
		} else
			udp_in6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
		/*
		 * KAME note: usually we drop udphdr from mbuf here.
		 * We need udphdr for IPsec processing so we do that later.
		 */

		/*
		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
		 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
		 */
		last = NULL;
		for (in6p = udb6.in6p_next;
		     in6p != &udb6;
		     in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
			if (in6p->in6p_lport != uh->uh_dport)
				continue;
			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
							&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
				    !in6_mcmatch(in6p, &ip6->ip6_dst,
						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
					continue;
			}
			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr,
							&ip6->ip6_src) ||
				   in6p->in6p_fport != uh->uh_sport)
					continue;
			}

			if (last != NULL) {
				struct	mbuf *n;

#ifdef IPSEC
				/*
				 * Check AH/ESP integrity.
				 */
				if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, last)) {
					ipsec6stat.in_polvio++;
					/* do not inject data into pcb */
				} else
#endif /*IPSEC*/
				if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
					/*
					 * KAME NOTE: do not
					 * m_copy(m, offset, ...) above.
					 * sbappendaddr() expects M_PKTHDR,
					 * and m_copy() will copy M_PKTHDR
					 * only if offset is 0.
					 */
					if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
					 || last->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
						ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts,
								ip6, n);
					}

					m_adj(n, off + sizeof(struct udphdr));
					if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
							(struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6,
							n, opts) == 0) {
						m_freem(n);
						if (opts)
							m_freem(opts);
						udp6stat.udp6s_fullsock++;
					} else
						sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
					opts = 0;
				}
			}
			last = in6p;
			/*
			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
			 * port.  It assumes that an application will never
			 * clear these options after setting them.
			 */
			if ((last->in6p_socket->so_options &
			     (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
				break;
		}

		if (last == NULL) {
			/*
			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
			 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
			 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
			 */
			udp6stat.udp6s_noport++;
			udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast++;
			goto bad;
		}
#ifdef IPSEC
		/*
		 * Check AH/ESP integrity.
		 */
		if (last != NULL && ipsec6_in_reject(m, last)) {
			ipsec6stat.in_polvio++;
			goto bad;
		}
#endif /*IPSEC*/
		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
		 || last->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
		}

		m_adj(m, off + sizeof(struct udphdr));
		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
				(struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6,
				m, opts) == 0) {
			udp6stat.udp6s_fullsock++;
			goto bad;
		}
		sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
		return IPPROTO_DONE;
	}
	/*
	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
	 */
	in6p = udp6_last_in6pcb;
	if (in6p->in6p_lport != uh->uh_dport ||
	   in6p->in6p_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
	   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src) ||
	   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst)) {
		in6p = in6_pcblookup(&udb6,
				     &ip6->ip6_src, uh->uh_sport,
				     &ip6->ip6_dst, uh->uh_dport,
				     IN6PLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
		if (in6p)
			udp6_last_in6pcb = in6p;
		udp6stat.udp6ps_pcbcachemiss++;
	}
	if (in6p == 0) {
		udp6stat.udp6s_noport++;
		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
			printf("UDP6: M_MCAST is set in a unicast packet.\n");
			udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast++;
			goto bad;
		}
		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, 0);
		return IPPROTO_DONE;
	}
#ifdef IPSEC
	/*
	 * Check AH/ESP integrity.
	 */
	if (in6p != NULL && ipsec6_in_reject(m, in6p)) {
		ipsec6stat.in_polvio++;
		goto bad;
	}
#endif /*IPSEC*/

	/*
	 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
	 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
	 */
	bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6));
	udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
	udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
	udp_in6.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
	udp_in6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&udp_in6.sin6_addr))
		udp_in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&udp_in6.sin6_addr))
			udp_in6.sin6_scope_id = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
		else
			udp_in6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
	} else
		udp_in6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
	if (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
	 || in6p->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
		ip6_savecontrol(in6p, &opts, ip6, m);
	}

	m_adj(m, off + sizeof(struct udphdr));
	if (sbappendaddr(&in6p->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
			(struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6,
			m, opts) == 0) {
		udp6stat.udp6s_fullsock++;
		goto bad;
	}
	sorwakeup(in6p->in6p_socket);
	return IPPROTO_DONE;
bad:
	if (m)
		m_freem(m);
	if (opts)
		m_freem(opts);
	return IPPROTO_DONE;
}
#endif

/*
 * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
 */
static	void
udp6_notify(in6p, errno)
	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
	int errno;
{
	in6p->in6p_socket->so_error = errno;
	sorwakeup(in6p->in6p_socket);
	sowwakeup(in6p->in6p_socket);
}

void
udp6_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d)
	int cmd;
	struct sockaddr *sa;
	void *d;
{
	register struct udphdr *uhp;
	struct udphdr uh;
	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
	register struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
	struct mbuf *m;
	int off;
	void (*notify) __P((struct in6pcb *, int)) = udp6_notify;

	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
	    sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
		return;

	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
		return;
	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
		notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL;
	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
		d = NULL;
	else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
		return;

	/* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */
	if (d != NULL) {
		struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d;
		m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;
		ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6;
		off = ip6cp->ip6c_off;
	} else {
		m = NULL;
		ip6 = NULL;
	}

	/* translate addresses into internal form */
	sa6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6.sin6_addr) && m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
		sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);

	if (ip6) {
		/*
		 * XXX: We assume that when IPV6 is non NULL,
		 * M and OFF are valid.
		 */
		struct in6_addr s;

		/* translate addresses into internal form */
		memcpy(&s, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(s));
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&s))
			s.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);

		if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(uh)) {
			/*
			 * this should be rare case,
			 * so we compromise on this copy...
			 */
			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uh), (caddr_t)&uh);
			uhp = &uh;
		} else
			uhp = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
		(void) in6_pcbnotify(&udb6, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6,
					uhp->uh_dport, &s,
					uhp->uh_sport, cmd, notify);
	} else {
		(void) in6_pcbnotify(&udb6, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, 0,
					&zeroin6_addr, 0, cmd, notify);
	}
}

int
udp6_output(in6p, m, addr6, control, p)
	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
	register struct mbuf *m;
	struct mbuf *addr6, *control;
	struct proc *p;
{
	register u_int32_t ulen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
	u_int32_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + ulen;
	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
	struct udphdr *udp6;
	struct	in6_addr *laddr, *faddr;
	u_short fport;
	int error = 0;
	struct ip6_pktopts opt, *stickyopt = in6p->in6p_outputopts;
	int priv;
	int af, hlen;
#ifdef INET
	struct ip *ip;
#endif
	struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;

	priv = 0;
	if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
		priv = 1;
	if (control) {
		if ((error = ip6_setpktoptions(control, &opt, priv)) != 0)
			goto release;
		in6p->in6p_outputopts = &opt;
	}

	if (addr6) {
		/*
		 * IPv4 version of udp_output calls in_pcbconnect in this case,
		 * which needs splnet and affects performance.
		 * Since we saw no essential reason for calling in_pcbconnect,
		 * we get rid of such kind of logic, and call in6_selectsrc
		 * and In6_pcbsetport in order to fill in the local address
		 * and the local port.
		 */
		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = mtod(addr6, struct sockaddr_in6 *);

		if (addr6->m_len != sizeof(*sin6)) {
			error = EINVAL;
			goto release;
		}
		if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
			goto release;
		}
		if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) {
			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
			goto release;
		}

		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
			error = EISCONN;
			goto release;
		}

		/* protect *sin6 from overwrites */
		tmp = *sin6;
		sin6 = &tmp;

		faddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
		fport = sin6->sin6_port; /* allow 0 port */
		/*
		 * If the scope of the destination is link-local,
		 * embed the interface index in the address.
		 *
		 * XXX advanced-api value overrides sin6_scope_id
		 */
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(faddr) ||
		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(faddr)) {
			struct ip6_pktopts *optp = in6p->in6p_outputopts;
			struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
			struct ifnet *oifp = NULL;
			struct ip6_moptions *mopt = NULL;

			/*
			 * XXX Boundary check is assumed to be already done in
			 * ip6_setpktoptions().
			 */
			if (optp && (pi = optp->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
			    pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
				faddr->s6_addr16[1] = htons(pi->ipi6_ifindex);
				oifp = ifindex2ifnet[pi->ipi6_ifindex];
			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(faddr) &&
				 (mopt = in6p->in6p_moptions) &&
				 mopt->im6o_multicast_ifp) {
				oifp = mopt->im6o_multicast_ifp;
				faddr->s6_addr16[1] = htons(oifp->if_index);
			} else if (sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
				/* boundary check */
				if (sin6->sin6_scope_id < 0
				    || if_index < sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
					error = ENXIO;  /* XXX EINVAL? */
					goto release;
				}
				/* XXX */
				faddr->s6_addr16[1] =
					htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id & 0xffff);
			}
		}

		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) {
			laddr = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
					      in6p->in6p_moptions,
					      &in6p->in6p_route,
					      &in6p->in6p_laddr, &error);
		} else
			laddr = &in6p->in6p_laddr;	/*XXX*/
		if (laddr == NULL) {
			if (error == 0)
				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
			goto release;
		}
		if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0 &&
		    (error = in6_pcbsetport(laddr, in6p)) != 0)
			goto release;
	} else {
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
			error = ENOTCONN;
			goto release;
		}
		laddr = &in6p->in6p_laddr;
		faddr = &in6p->in6p_faddr;
		fport = in6p->in6p_fport;
	}

	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) {
		af = AF_INET6;
		hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
	} else {
		af = AF_INET;
		hlen = sizeof(struct ip);
	}

	/*
	 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
	 * for UDP and IP6 headers.
	 */
	M_PREPEND(m, hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
	if (m == 0) {
		error = ENOBUFS;
		goto release;
	}

	/*
	 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
	 */
	udp6 = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen);
	udp6->uh_sport = in6p->in6p_lport; /* lport is always set in the PCB */
	udp6->uh_dport = fport;
	if (plen <= 0xffff)
		udp6->uh_ulen = htons((u_short)plen);
	else
		udp6->uh_ulen = 0;
	udp6->uh_sum = 0;

	switch (af) {
	case AF_INET6:
		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
		ip6->ip6_flow	= in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
		ip6->ip6_vfc 	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
		ip6->ip6_vfc 	|= IPV6_VERSION;
#if 0				/* ip6_plen will be filled in ip6_output. */
		ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)plen);
#endif
		ip6->ip6_nxt	= IPPROTO_UDP;
		ip6->ip6_hlim	= in6_selecthlim(in6p,
						 in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt ?
						 in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp : NULL);
		ip6->ip6_src	= *laddr;
		ip6->ip6_dst	= *faddr;

		if ((udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP,
				sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen)) == 0) {
			udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff;
		}

		udp6stat.udp6s_opackets++;
#ifdef IPSEC
		ipsec_setsocket(m, in6p->in6p_socket);
#endif /*IPSEC*/
		error = ip6_output(m, in6p->in6p_outputopts, &in6p->in6p_route,
			    0, in6p->in6p_moptions, NULL);
		break;
	case AF_INET:
#ifdef INET
		/* can't transmit jumbogram over IPv4 */
		if (plen > 0xffff) {
			error = EMSGSIZE;
			goto release;
		}

		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);

		ip->ip_len = plen;
		ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_UDP;
		ip->ip_ttl = in6p->in6p_hops;	/*XXX*/
		ip->ip_tos = 0;			/*XXX*/
		bcopy(&laddr->s6_addr[12], &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
		bcopy(&faddr->s6_addr[12], &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));

		udp6->uh_sum = 0;
		if ((udp6->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, ulen)) == 0)
			udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff;

		udpstat.udps_opackets++;
#ifdef IPSEC
		ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);	/*XXX*/
#endif /*IPSEC*/
		error = ip_output(m, NULL, &in6p->in6p_route, 0 /*XXX*/);
		break;
#else
		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
		goto release;
#endif
	}
	goto releaseopt;

release:
	m_freem(m);

releaseopt:
	if (control) {
		in6p->in6p_outputopts = stickyopt;
		m_freem(control);
	}
	return(error);
}

extern	int udp6_sendspace;
extern	int udp6_recvspace;

int
udp6_usrreq(so, req, m, addr6, control, p)
	struct socket *so;
	int req;
	struct mbuf *m, *addr6, *control;
	struct proc *p;
{
	struct	in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
	int	error = 0;
	int	s;

	/*
	 * MAPPED_ADDR implementation info:
	 *  Mapped addr support for PRU_CONTROL is not necessary.
	 *  Because typical user of PRU_CONTROL is such as ifconfig,
	 *  and they don't associate any addr to their socket.  Then
	 *  socket family is only hint about the PRU_CONTROL'ed address
	 *  family, especially when getting addrs from kernel.
	 *  So AF_INET socket need to be used to control AF_INET addrs,
	 *  and AF_INET6 socket for AF_INET6 addrs.
	 */
	if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
		return(in6_control(so, (u_long)m, (caddr_t)addr6,
				   (struct ifnet *)control, p));

	if (req == PRU_PURGEIF) {
		in6_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
		in6_pcbpurgeif(&udb6, (struct ifnet *)control);
		return (0);
	}

	if (in6p == NULL && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
		error = EINVAL;
		goto release;
	}

	switch (req) {
	case PRU_ATTACH:
		/*
		 * MAPPED_ADDR implementation spec:
		 *  Always attach for IPv6,
		 *  and only when necessary for IPv4.
		 */
		if (in6p != NULL) {
			error = EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		s = splsoftnet();
		error = in6_pcballoc(so, &udb6);
		splx(s);
		if (error)
			break;
		error = soreserve(so, udp6_sendspace, udp6_recvspace);
		if (error)
			break;
		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
		in6p->in6p_cksum = -1;	/* just to be sure */
#ifdef IPSEC
		error = ipsec_init_policy(so, &in6p->in6p_sp);
		if (error != 0) {
			in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
			break;
		}
#endif /*IPSEC*/
		break;

	case PRU_DETACH:
		udp6_detach(in6p);
		break;

	case PRU_BIND:
		s = splsoftnet();
		error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, addr6, p);
		splx(s);
		break;

	case PRU_LISTEN:
		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;

	case PRU_CONNECT:
		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
			error = EISCONN;
			break;
		}
		s = splsoftnet();
		error = in6_pcbconnect(in6p, addr6);
		if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) {
			in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
			in6p->in6p_flowinfo |=
				(htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
		}
		splx(s);
		if (error == 0)
			soisconnected(so);
		break;

	case PRU_CONNECT2:
		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;

	case PRU_ACCEPT:
		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;

	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
			error = ENOTCONN;
			break;
		}
		s = splsoftnet();
		in6_pcbdisconnect(in6p);
		bzero((caddr_t)&in6p->in6p_laddr, sizeof(in6p->in6p_laddr));
		splx(s);
		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;		/* XXX */
		break;

	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
		socantsendmore(so);
		break;

	case PRU_SEND:
		return(udp6_output(in6p, m, addr6, control, p));

	case PRU_ABORT:
		soisdisconnected(so);
		udp6_detach(in6p);
		break;

	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
		in6_setsockaddr(in6p, addr6);
		break;

	case PRU_PEERADDR:
		in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, addr6);
		break;

	case PRU_SENSE:
		/*
		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize
		 */
		return(0);

	case PRU_SENDOOB:
	case PRU_FASTTIMO:
	case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
	case PRU_PROTORCV:
	case PRU_PROTOSEND:
		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;

	case PRU_RCVD:
	case PRU_RCVOOB:
		return(EOPNOTSUPP);	/* do not free mbuf's */

	default:
		panic("udp6_usrreq");
	}

release:
	if (control) {
		printf("udp control data unexpectedly retained\n");
		m_freem(control);
	}
	if (m)
		m_freem(m);
	return(error);
}

static void
udp6_detach(in6p)
	struct in6pcb *in6p;
{
	int s = splsoftnet();

	if (in6p == udp6_last_in6pcb)
		udp6_last_in6pcb = &udb6;
	in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
	splx(s);
}

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

int
udp6_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
	int *name;
	u_int namelen;
	void *oldp;
	size_t *oldlenp;
	void *newp;
	size_t newlen;
{
	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
	if (namelen != 1)
		return ENOTDIR;

	switch (name[0]) {

	case UDP6CTL_SENDSPACE:
		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
		    &udp6_sendspace);
	case UDP6CTL_RECVSPACE:
		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
		    &udp6_recvspace);
	default:
		return ENOPROTOOPT;
	}
	/* NOTREACHED */
}