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Annotation of src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c, Revision 1.48

1.48    ! mrg         1: /*     $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.47 1997/02/25 08:35:42 cjs Exp $        */
1.14      cgd         2:
1.1       cgd         3: /*
1.13      mycroft     4:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       cgd         6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  *
1.14      cgd        35:  *     @(#)ip_input.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
1.1       cgd        36:  */
                     37:
1.5       mycroft    38: #include <sys/param.h>
                     39: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     40: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     41: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
                     42: #include <sys/domain.h>
                     43: #include <sys/protosw.h>
                     44: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.44      thorpej    45: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
1.5       mycroft    46: #include <sys/errno.h>
                     47: #include <sys/time.h>
                     48: #include <sys/kernel.h>
1.28      christos   49: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     50:
                     51: #include <vm/vm.h>
                     52: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
1.1       cgd        53:
1.5       mycroft    54: #include <net/if.h>
1.44      thorpej    55: #include <net/if_dl.h>
1.5       mycroft    56: #include <net/route.h>
1.45      mrg        57: #include <net/pfil.h>
1.1       cgd        58:
1.5       mycroft    59: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     60: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
                     61: #include <netinet/ip.h>
                     62: #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
                     63: #include <netinet/in_var.h>
                     64: #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
                     65: #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
1.36      mrg        66:
1.44      thorpej    67: /* XXX should really put this in libkern.h */
                     68: #define        offsetof(type, member)  ((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
                     69:
1.1       cgd        70: #ifndef        IPFORWARDING
                     71: #ifdef GATEWAY
                     72: #define        IPFORWARDING    1       /* forward IP packets not for us */
                     73: #else /* GATEWAY */
                     74: #define        IPFORWARDING    0       /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
                     75: #endif /* GATEWAY */
                     76: #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
                     77: #ifndef        IPSENDREDIRECTS
                     78: #define        IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
                     79: #endif
1.26      thorpej    80: #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
1.47      cjs        81: #define        IPFORWSRCRT     1       /* forward source-routed packets */
                     82: #endif
                     83: #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
1.48    ! mrg        84: #define        IPALLOWSRCRT    1       /* allow source-routed packets */
1.26      thorpej    85: #endif
1.27      thorpej    86: /*
                     87:  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
                     88:  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
                     89:  */
                     90: #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
                     91: #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
                     92: #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST        1
                     93: #else
                     94: #define        IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
                     95: #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
                     96: #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
1.1       cgd        97: int    ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
                     98: int    ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
1.13      mycroft    99: int    ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
1.26      thorpej   100: int    ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
1.27      thorpej   101: int    ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
1.47      cjs       102: int    ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
1.1       cgd       103: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    104: int    ipprintfs = 0;
                    105: #endif
                    106:
                    107: extern struct domain inetdomain;
                    108: extern struct protosw inetsw[];
                    109: u_char ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
                    110: int    ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
1.22      mycroft   111: struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
1.13      mycroft   112: struct ifqueue ipintrq;
1.1       cgd       113:
                    114: /*
                    115:  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
                    116:  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
                    117:  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
                    118:  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
                    119:  * to us.
                    120:  */
                    121: int    ip_nhops = 0;
                    122: static struct ip_srcrt {
                    123:        struct  in_addr dst;                    /* final destination */
                    124:        char    nop;                            /* one NOP to align */
                    125:        char    srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];       /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
                    126:        struct  in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
                    127: } ip_srcrt;
                    128:
1.13      mycroft   129: static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
1.35      mycroft   130:
1.1       cgd       131: /*
                    132:  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
                    133:  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
                    134:  */
1.8       mycroft   135: void
1.1       cgd       136: ip_init()
                    137: {
                    138:        register struct protosw *pr;
                    139:        register int i;
                    140:
                    141:        pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
                    142:        if (pr == 0)
                    143:                panic("ip_init");
                    144:        for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
                    145:                ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
                    146:        for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
                    147:            pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
                    148:                if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
                    149:                    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
                    150:                        ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
1.25      cgd       151:        LIST_INIT(&ipq);
1.1       cgd       152:        ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
                    153:        ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
1.22      mycroft   154:        TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
1.1       cgd       155: }
                    156:
                    157: struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
                    158: struct route ipforward_rt;
                    159:
                    160: /*
                    161:  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
                    162:  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
                    163:  */
1.8       mycroft   164: void
1.1       cgd       165: ipintr()
                    166: {
1.33      mrg       167:        register struct ip *ip = NULL;
1.1       cgd       168:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    169:        register struct ipq *fp;
                    170:        register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1.25      cgd       171:        struct ipqent *ipqe;
1.35      mycroft   172:        int hlen = 0, mff, len, s;
1.36      mrg       173: #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
1.33      mrg       174:        struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
                    175:        struct mbuf *m0;
1.43      mrg       176:        int rv;
1.36      mrg       177: #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
1.1       cgd       178:
                    179: next:
                    180:        /*
                    181:         * Get next datagram off input queue and get IP header
                    182:         * in first mbuf.
                    183:         */
                    184:        s = splimp();
                    185:        IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
                    186:        splx(s);
1.13      mycroft   187:        if (m == 0)
1.1       cgd       188:                return;
                    189: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    190:        if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
                    191:                panic("ipintr no HDR");
                    192: #endif
                    193:        /*
                    194:         * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
                    195:         * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
                    196:         */
1.22      mycroft   197:        if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
1.1       cgd       198:                goto bad;
                    199:        ipstat.ips_total++;
                    200:        if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
                    201:            (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
                    202:                ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
                    203:                goto next;
                    204:        }
                    205:        ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1.13      mycroft   206:        if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
                    207:                ipstat.ips_badvers++;
                    208:                goto bad;
                    209:        }
1.1       cgd       210:        hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
                    211:        if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
                    212:                ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
                    213:                goto bad;
                    214:        }
                    215:        if (hlen > m->m_len) {
                    216:                if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
                    217:                        ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
                    218:                        goto next;
                    219:                }
                    220:                ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    221:        }
1.28      christos  222:        if ((ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen)) != 0) {
1.1       cgd       223:                ipstat.ips_badsum++;
                    224:                goto bad;
                    225:        }
                    226:
                    227:        /*
                    228:         * Convert fields to host representation.
                    229:         */
                    230:        NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
                    231:        NTOHS(ip->ip_id);
                    232:        NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
1.35      mycroft   233:        len = ip->ip_len;
1.1       cgd       234:
                    235:        /*
                    236:         * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
                    237:         * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
                    238:         * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
                    239:         * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
                    240:         */
1.35      mycroft   241:        if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
1.1       cgd       242:                ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
                    243:                goto bad;
                    244:        }
1.35      mycroft   245:        if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
1.1       cgd       246:                if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
1.35      mycroft   247:                        m->m_len = len;
                    248:                        m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1.1       cgd       249:                } else
1.35      mycroft   250:                        m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
1.1       cgd       251:        }
                    252:
1.36      mrg       253: #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
1.33      mrg       254:        /*
                    255:         * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
                    256:         */
                    257:        m0 = m;
                    258:        for (pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_IN); pfh; pfh = pfh->pfil_link.le_next)
                    259:                if (pfh->pfil_func) {
1.43      mrg       260:                        rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, 0, &m0);
                    261:                        ip = mtod(m = m0, struct ip *);
                    262:                        if (rv)
1.40      veego     263:                                goto next;
1.33      mrg       264:                }
1.36      mrg       265: #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
1.33      mrg       266:
1.1       cgd       267:        /*
                    268:         * Process options and, if not destined for us,
                    269:         * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
                    270:         * error was detected (causing an icmp message
                    271:         * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
                    272:         */
                    273:        ip_nhops = 0;           /* for source routed packets */
                    274:        if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
                    275:                goto next;
                    276:
                    277:        /*
                    278:         * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
                    279:         */
1.22      mycroft   280:        for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) {
1.35      mycroft   281:                if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
1.1       cgd       282:                        goto ours;
1.27      thorpej   283:                if (((ip_directedbcast == 0) || (ip_directedbcast &&
                    284:                    ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) &&
1.1       cgd       285:                    (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) {
1.35      mycroft   286:                        if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
                    287:                            in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1.20      mycroft   288:                            /*
                    289:                             * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
                    290:                             * either for subnet or net.
                    291:                             */
                    292:                            ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1.18      mycroft   293:                            ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
1.1       cgd       294:                                goto ours;
                    295:                }
                    296:        }
1.18      mycroft   297:        if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
1.4       hpeyerl   298:                struct in_multi *inm;
                    299: #ifdef MROUTING
                    300:                extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
1.10      brezak    301:
                    302:                if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
                    303:                        if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
                    304:                                ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
                    305:                                goto next;
                    306:                        }
                    307:                        ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    308:                }
1.4       hpeyerl   309:
                    310:                if (ip_mrouter) {
                    311:                        /*
                    312:                         * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
                    313:                         * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
                    314:                         * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
                    315:                         * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
                    316:                         * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
                    317:                         * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
                    318:                         *
                    319:                         * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
                    320:                         * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
                    321:                         * ip_output().)
                    322:                         */
                    323:                        ip->ip_id = htons(ip->ip_id);
1.13      mycroft   324:                        if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
                    325:                                ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1.4       hpeyerl   326:                                m_freem(m);
                    327:                                goto next;
                    328:                        }
                    329:                        ip->ip_id = ntohs(ip->ip_id);
                    330:
                    331:                        /*
                    332:                         * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
                    333:                         * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
                    334:                         * host belongs to their destination groups.
                    335:                         */
                    336:                        if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
                    337:                                goto ours;
1.13      mycroft   338:                        ipstat.ips_forward++;
1.4       hpeyerl   339:                }
                    340: #endif
                    341:                /*
                    342:                 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
                    343:                 * arrival interface.
                    344:                 */
                    345:                IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
                    346:                if (inm == NULL) {
1.13      mycroft   347:                        ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1.4       hpeyerl   348:                        m_freem(m);
                    349:                        goto next;
                    350:                }
                    351:                goto ours;
                    352:        }
1.19      mycroft   353:        if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1.35      mycroft   354:            in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
1.1       cgd       355:                goto ours;
                    356:
                    357:        /*
                    358:         * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
                    359:         */
                    360:        if (ipforwarding == 0) {
                    361:                ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
                    362:                m_freem(m);
                    363:        } else
                    364:                ip_forward(m, 0);
                    365:        goto next;
                    366:
                    367: ours:
                    368:        /*
                    369:         * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
                    370:         * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
                    371:         * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
                    372:         * if the packet was previously fragmented,
                    373:         * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
                    374:         */
1.37      perry     375:        if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
1.1       cgd       376:                if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {               /* XXX */
                    377:                        if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
                    378:                                ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
                    379:                                goto next;
                    380:                        }
                    381:                        ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    382:                }
                    383:                /*
                    384:                 * Look for queue of fragments
                    385:                 * of this datagram.
                    386:                 */
1.25      cgd       387:                for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
1.1       cgd       388:                        if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
1.35      mycroft   389:                            in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
                    390:                            in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
1.1       cgd       391:                            ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
                    392:                                goto found;
                    393:                fp = 0;
                    394: found:
                    395:
                    396:                /*
                    397:                 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
1.25      cgd       398:                 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
1.1       cgd       399:                 * convert offset of this to bytes.
                    400:                 */
                    401:                ip->ip_len -= hlen;
1.25      cgd       402:                mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
                    403:                if (mff) {
1.16      cgd       404:                        /*
                    405:                         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
                    406:                         * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
                    407:                         */
1.17      cgd       408:                        if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
1.16      cgd       409:                                ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
                    410:                                goto bad;
                    411:                        }
                    412:                }
1.1       cgd       413:                ip->ip_off <<= 3;
                    414:
                    415:                /*
                    416:                 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
                    417:                 * or if this is not the first fragment,
                    418:                 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
                    419:                 */
1.25      cgd       420:                if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
1.1       cgd       421:                        ipstat.ips_fragments++;
1.25      cgd       422:                        MALLOC(ipqe, struct ipqent *, sizeof (struct ipqent),
                    423:                            M_IPQ, M_NOWAIT);
                    424:                        if (ipqe == NULL) {
                    425:                                ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
                    426:                                goto bad;
                    427:                        }
                    428:                        ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
                    429:                        ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
                    430:                        ip = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
1.1       cgd       431:                        if (ip == 0)
                    432:                                goto next;
1.13      mycroft   433:                        ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
1.1       cgd       434:                        m = dtom(ip);
                    435:                } else
                    436:                        if (fp)
                    437:                                ip_freef(fp);
                    438:        } else
                    439:                ip->ip_len -= hlen;
                    440:
                    441:        /*
                    442:         * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
                    443:         */
                    444:        ipstat.ips_delivered++;
                    445:        (*inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_input)(m, hlen);
                    446:        goto next;
                    447: bad:
                    448:        m_freem(m);
                    449:        goto next;
                    450: }
                    451:
                    452: /*
                    453:  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
                    454:  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
                    455:  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
                    456:  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
                    457:  */
                    458: struct ip *
1.25      cgd       459: ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
                    460:        register struct ipqent *ipqe;
1.1       cgd       461:        register struct ipq *fp;
                    462: {
1.25      cgd       463:        register struct mbuf *m = dtom(ipqe->ipqe_ip);
                    464:        register struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
                    465:        struct ip *ip;
1.1       cgd       466:        struct mbuf *t;
1.25      cgd       467:        int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
1.1       cgd       468:        int i, next;
                    469:
                    470:        /*
                    471:         * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
                    472:         * would confuse code below.
                    473:         */
                    474:        m->m_data += hlen;
                    475:        m->m_len -= hlen;
                    476:
                    477:        /*
                    478:         * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
                    479:         */
                    480:        if (fp == 0) {
                    481:                if ((t = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_FTABLE)) == NULL)
                    482:                        goto dropfrag;
                    483:                fp = mtod(t, struct ipq *);
1.25      cgd       484:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
1.1       cgd       485:                fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
1.25      cgd       486:                fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
                    487:                fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
                    488:                LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
                    489:                fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
                    490:                fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
                    491:                p = NULL;
1.1       cgd       492:                goto insert;
                    493:        }
                    494:
                    495:        /*
                    496:         * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
                    497:         */
1.25      cgd       498:        for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
                    499:            p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
                    500:                if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
1.1       cgd       501:                        break;
                    502:
                    503:        /*
                    504:         * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
                    505:         * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
                    506:         * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
                    507:         */
1.25      cgd       508:        if (p != NULL) {
                    509:                i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
                    510:                    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
1.1       cgd       511:                if (i > 0) {
1.25      cgd       512:                        if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
1.1       cgd       513:                                goto dropfrag;
1.25      cgd       514:                        m_adj(dtom(ipqe->ipqe_ip), i);
                    515:                        ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
                    516:                        ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
1.1       cgd       517:                }
                    518:        }
                    519:
                    520:        /*
                    521:         * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
                    522:         * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
                    523:         */
1.25      cgd       524:        for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
                    525:            q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
                    526:                i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
                    527:                    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
                    528:                if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
                    529:                        q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
                    530:                        q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
                    531:                        m_adj(dtom(q->ipqe_ip), i);
1.1       cgd       532:                        break;
                    533:                }
1.25      cgd       534:                nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
                    535:                m_freem(dtom(q->ipqe_ip));
                    536:                LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
                    537:                FREE(q, M_IPQ);
1.1       cgd       538:        }
                    539:
                    540: insert:
                    541:        /*
                    542:         * Stick new segment in its place;
                    543:         * check for complete reassembly.
                    544:         */
1.25      cgd       545:        if (p == NULL) {
                    546:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
                    547:        } else {
                    548:                LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
                    549:        }
1.1       cgd       550:        next = 0;
1.25      cgd       551:        for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
                    552:            p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
                    553:                if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
1.1       cgd       554:                        return (0);
1.25      cgd       555:                next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
1.1       cgd       556:        }
1.25      cgd       557:        if (p->ipqe_mff)
1.1       cgd       558:                return (0);
                    559:
                    560:        /*
1.41      thorpej   561:         * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
                    562:         * concatenate fragments.
1.1       cgd       563:         */
1.25      cgd       564:        q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
                    565:        ip = q->ipqe_ip;
1.41      thorpej   566:        if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
                    567:                ipstat.ips_toolong++;
                    568:                ip_freef(fp);
                    569:                return (0);
                    570:        }
1.25      cgd       571:        m = dtom(q->ipqe_ip);
1.1       cgd       572:        t = m->m_next;
                    573:        m->m_next = 0;
                    574:        m_cat(m, t);
1.25      cgd       575:        nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
                    576:        FREE(q, M_IPQ);
                    577:        for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
                    578:                t = dtom(q->ipqe_ip);
                    579:                nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
                    580:                FREE(q, M_IPQ);
1.1       cgd       581:                m_cat(m, t);
                    582:        }
                    583:
                    584:        /*
                    585:         * Create header for new ip packet by
                    586:         * modifying header of first packet;
                    587:         * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
                    588:         * Make header visible.
                    589:         */
                    590:        ip->ip_len = next;
1.25      cgd       591:        ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
                    592:        ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
                    593:        LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
1.1       cgd       594:        (void) m_free(dtom(fp));
                    595:        m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
                    596:        m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
                    597:        /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
                    598:        if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
                    599:                register int plen = 0;
                    600:                for (t = m; m; m = m->m_next)
                    601:                        plen += m->m_len;
                    602:                t->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
                    603:        }
1.25      cgd       604:        return (ip);
1.1       cgd       605:
                    606: dropfrag:
                    607:        ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
                    608:        m_freem(m);
1.25      cgd       609:        FREE(ipqe, M_IPQ);
1.1       cgd       610:        return (0);
                    611: }
                    612:
                    613: /*
                    614:  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
                    615:  * associated datagrams.
                    616:  */
1.8       mycroft   617: void
1.1       cgd       618: ip_freef(fp)
                    619:        struct ipq *fp;
                    620: {
1.25      cgd       621:        register struct ipqent *q, *p;
1.1       cgd       622:
1.25      cgd       623:        for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
                    624:                p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
                    625:                m_freem(dtom(q->ipqe_ip));
                    626:                LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
                    627:                FREE(q, M_IPQ);
1.1       cgd       628:        }
1.25      cgd       629:        LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
1.1       cgd       630:        (void) m_free(dtom(fp));
                    631: }
                    632:
                    633: /*
                    634:  * IP timer processing;
                    635:  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
                    636:  * queue, discard it.
                    637:  */
1.8       mycroft   638: void
1.1       cgd       639: ip_slowtimo()
                    640: {
1.25      cgd       641:        register struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
1.24      mycroft   642:        int s = splsoftnet();
1.1       cgd       643:
1.25      cgd       644:        for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
                    645:                nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
                    646:                if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1.1       cgd       647:                        ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
1.25      cgd       648:                        ip_freef(fp);
1.1       cgd       649:                }
                    650:        }
                    651:        splx(s);
                    652: }
                    653:
                    654: /*
                    655:  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
                    656:  */
1.8       mycroft   657: void
1.1       cgd       658: ip_drain()
                    659: {
                    660:
1.25      cgd       661:        while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
1.1       cgd       662:                ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1.25      cgd       663:                ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
1.1       cgd       664:        }
                    665: }
                    666:
                    667: /*
                    668:  * Do option processing on a datagram,
                    669:  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
                    670:  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
                    671:  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
                    672:  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
                    673:  */
1.8       mycroft   674: int
1.1       cgd       675: ip_dooptions(m)
                    676:        struct mbuf *m;
                    677: {
                    678:        register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    679:        register u_char *cp;
                    680:        register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
                    681:        register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
                    682:        int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1.13      mycroft   683:        struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1.1       cgd       684:        n_time ntime;
                    685:
1.13      mycroft   686:        dst = ip->ip_dst;
1.1       cgd       687:        cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
                    688:        cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
                    689:        for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
                    690:                opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
                    691:                if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
                    692:                        break;
                    693:                if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
                    694:                        optlen = 1;
                    695:                else {
                    696:                        optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
                    697:                        if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
                    698:                                code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
                    699:                                goto bad;
                    700:                        }
                    701:                }
                    702:                switch (opt) {
                    703:
                    704:                default:
                    705:                        break;
                    706:
                    707:                /*
                    708:                 * Source routing with record.
                    709:                 * Find interface with current destination address.
                    710:                 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
                    711:                 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
                    712:                 * Record interface address and bring up next address
                    713:                 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
                    714:                 * address is on directly accessible net.
                    715:                 */
                    716:                case IPOPT_LSRR:
                    717:                case IPOPT_SSRR:
1.47      cjs       718:                        if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
                    719:                                type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                    720:                                code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
                    721:                                goto bad;
                    722:                        }
1.1       cgd       723:                        if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
                    724:                                code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
                    725:                                goto bad;
                    726:                        }
                    727:                        ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1.19      mycroft   728:                        ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1.1       cgd       729:                        if (ia == 0) {
                    730:                                if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
                    731:                                        type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                    732:                                        code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
                    733:                                        goto bad;
                    734:                                }
                    735:                                /*
                    736:                                 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
                    737:                                 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
                    738:                                 */
                    739:                                break;
                    740:                        }
                    741:                        off--;                  /* 0 origin */
                    742:                        if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
                    743:                                /*
                    744:                                 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
                    745:                                 */
                    746:                                save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
                    747:                                break;
                    748:                        }
                    749:                        /*
                    750:                         * locate outgoing interface
                    751:                         */
                    752:                        bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
                    753:                            sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
                    754:                        if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
                    755: #define        INA     struct in_ifaddr *
                    756: #define        SA      struct sockaddr *
1.29      mrg       757:                            ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithladdr((SA)&ipaddr);
1.1       cgd       758:                        } else
                    759:                                ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
                    760:                        if (ia == 0) {
                    761:                                type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                    762:                                code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
                    763:                                goto bad;
                    764:                        }
                    765:                        ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1.20      mycroft   766:                        bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1.1       cgd       767:                            (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    768:                        cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1.13      mycroft   769:                        /*
                    770:                         * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
                    771:                         */
1.18      mycroft   772:                        forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1.1       cgd       773:                        break;
                    774:
                    775:                case IPOPT_RR:
                    776:                        if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
                    777:                                code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
                    778:                                goto bad;
                    779:                        }
                    780:                        /*
                    781:                         * If no space remains, ignore.
                    782:                         */
                    783:                        off--;                  /* 0 origin */
                    784:                        if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
                    785:                                break;
                    786:                        bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
                    787:                            sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
                    788:                        /*
                    789:                         * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
                    790:                         * use the incoming interface (should be same).
                    791:                         */
                    792:                        if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0 &&
                    793:                            (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == 0) {
                    794:                                type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                    795:                                code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
                    796:                                goto bad;
                    797:                        }
1.20      mycroft   798:                        bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1.1       cgd       799:                            (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    800:                        cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
                    801:                        break;
                    802:
                    803:                case IPOPT_TS:
                    804:                        code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
                    805:                        ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
                    806:                        if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
                    807:                                goto bad;
1.15      cgd       808:                        if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1.1       cgd       809:                                if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
                    810:                                        goto bad;
                    811:                                break;
                    812:                        }
                    813:                        sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
                    814:                        switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
                    815:
                    816:                        case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
                    817:                                break;
                    818:
                    819:                        case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
                    820:                                if (ipt->ipt_ptr + sizeof(n_time) +
                    821:                                    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
                    822:                                        goto bad;
1.13      mycroft   823:                                ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
                    824:                                ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
                    825:                                                            m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
                    826:                                if (ia == 0)
                    827:                                        continue;
1.20      mycroft   828:                                bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1.1       cgd       829:                                    (caddr_t)sin, sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    830:                                ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
                    831:                                break;
                    832:
                    833:                        case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
                    834:                                if (ipt->ipt_ptr + sizeof(n_time) +
                    835:                                    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
                    836:                                        goto bad;
                    837:                                bcopy((caddr_t)sin, (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
                    838:                                    sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    839:                                if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == 0)
                    840:                                        continue;
                    841:                                ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
                    842:                                break;
                    843:
                    844:                        default:
                    845:                                goto bad;
                    846:                        }
                    847:                        ntime = iptime();
                    848:                        bcopy((caddr_t)&ntime, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
                    849:                            sizeof(n_time));
                    850:                        ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
                    851:                }
                    852:        }
                    853:        if (forward) {
1.26      thorpej   854:                if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
                    855:                        type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                    856:                        code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
                    857:                        goto bad;
                    858:                }
1.1       cgd       859:                ip_forward(m, 1);
                    860:                return (1);
1.13      mycroft   861:        }
                    862:        return (0);
1.1       cgd       863: bad:
1.13      mycroft   864:        ip->ip_len -= ip->ip_hl << 2;   /* XXX icmp_error adds in hdr length */
                    865:        icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
                    866:        ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1.1       cgd       867:        return (1);
                    868: }
                    869:
                    870: /*
                    871:  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
                    872:  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
                    873:  */
                    874: struct in_ifaddr *
                    875: ip_rtaddr(dst)
                    876:         struct in_addr dst;
                    877: {
                    878:        register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                    879:
1.19      mycroft   880:        sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1.1       cgd       881:
1.35      mycroft   882:        if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1.1       cgd       883:                if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
                    884:                        RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
                    885:                        ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
                    886:                }
                    887:                sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
                    888:                sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
                    889:                sin->sin_addr = dst;
                    890:
                    891:                rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
                    892:        }
                    893:        if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
                    894:                return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1.19      mycroft   895:        return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1.1       cgd       896: }
                    897:
                    898: /*
                    899:  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
                    900:  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
                    901:  */
1.13      mycroft   902: void
1.1       cgd       903: save_rte(option, dst)
                    904:        u_char *option;
                    905:        struct in_addr dst;
                    906: {
                    907:        unsigned olen;
                    908:
                    909:        olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
                    910: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    911:        if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos  912:                printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1.1       cgd       913: #endif
                    914:        if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
                    915:                return;
                    916:        bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
                    917:        ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
                    918:        ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
                    919: }
                    920:
                    921: /*
                    922:  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
                    923:  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
                    924:  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
                    925:  */
                    926: struct mbuf *
                    927: ip_srcroute()
                    928: {
                    929:        register struct in_addr *p, *q;
                    930:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    931:
                    932:        if (ip_nhops == 0)
                    933:                return ((struct mbuf *)0);
                    934:        m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
                    935:        if (m == 0)
                    936:                return ((struct mbuf *)0);
                    937:
1.13      mycroft   938: #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1.1       cgd       939:
                    940:        /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
                    941:        m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
                    942:            OPTSIZ;
                    943: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    944:        if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos  945:                printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1.1       cgd       946: #endif
                    947:
                    948:        /*
                    949:         * First save first hop for return route
                    950:         */
                    951:        p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
                    952:        *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
                    953: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    954:        if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos  955:                printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1.1       cgd       956: #endif
                    957:
                    958:        /*
                    959:         * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
                    960:         */
                    961:        ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
                    962:        ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
                    963:        bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
                    964:            mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
                    965:        q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
                    966:            sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
                    967: #undef OPTSIZ
                    968:        /*
                    969:         * Record return path as an IP source route,
                    970:         * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
                    971:         */
                    972:        while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
                    973: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    974:                if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos  975:                        printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1.1       cgd       976: #endif
                    977:                *q++ = *p--;
                    978:        }
                    979:        /*
                    980:         * Last hop goes to final destination.
                    981:         */
                    982:        *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
                    983: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    984:        if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos  985:                printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1.1       cgd       986: #endif
                    987:        return (m);
                    988: }
                    989:
                    990: /*
                    991:  * Strip out IP options, at higher
                    992:  * level protocol in the kernel.
                    993:  * Second argument is buffer to which options
                    994:  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
                    995:  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
                    996:  */
1.8       mycroft   997: void
1.1       cgd       998: ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
                    999:        register struct mbuf *m;
                   1000:        struct mbuf *mopt;
                   1001: {
                   1002:        register int i;
                   1003:        struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                   1004:        register caddr_t opts;
                   1005:        int olen;
                   1006:
                   1007:        olen = (ip->ip_hl<<2) - sizeof (struct ip);
                   1008:        opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
                   1009:        i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
                   1010:        bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
                   1011:        m->m_len -= olen;
                   1012:        if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
                   1013:                m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
                   1014:        ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
                   1015: }
                   1016:
1.23      mycroft  1017: int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1.1       cgd      1018:        0,              0,              0,              0,
                   1019:        0,              EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTDOWN,      EHOSTUNREACH,
                   1020:        EHOSTUNREACH,   EHOSTUNREACH,   ECONNREFUSED,   ECONNREFUSED,
                   1021:        EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTUNREACH,   0,              0,
                   1022:        0,              0,              0,              0,
                   1023:        ENOPROTOOPT
                   1024: };
                   1025:
                   1026: /*
                   1027:  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
                   1028:  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
                   1029:  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
                   1030:  * of codes and types.
                   1031:  *
                   1032:  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
                   1033:  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
                   1034:  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
                   1035:  * protocol deal with that.
                   1036:  *
                   1037:  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
                   1038:  * via a source route.
                   1039:  */
1.13      mycroft  1040: void
1.1       cgd      1041: ip_forward(m, srcrt)
                   1042:        struct mbuf *m;
                   1043:        int srcrt;
                   1044: {
                   1045:        register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                   1046:        register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                   1047:        register struct rtentry *rt;
1.28      christos 1048:        int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1.1       cgd      1049:        struct mbuf *mcopy;
1.13      mycroft  1050:        n_long dest;
                   1051:        struct ifnet *destifp;
1.1       cgd      1052:
1.13      mycroft  1053:        dest = 0;
1.1       cgd      1054: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                   1055:        if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos 1056:                printf("forward: src %x dst %x ttl %x\n",
1.35      mycroft  1057:                    ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_ttl);
1.1       cgd      1058: #endif
                   1059:        if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
                   1060:                ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
                   1061:                m_freem(m);
                   1062:                return;
                   1063:        }
                   1064:        HTONS(ip->ip_id);
                   1065:        if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1.13      mycroft  1066:                icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1.1       cgd      1067:                return;
                   1068:        }
                   1069:        ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
                   1070:
1.19      mycroft  1071:        sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1.1       cgd      1072:        if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1.35      mycroft  1073:            !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1.1       cgd      1074:                if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
                   1075:                        RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
                   1076:                        ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
                   1077:                }
                   1078:                sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1.35      mycroft  1079:                sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1.1       cgd      1080:                sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
                   1081:
                   1082:                rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
                   1083:                if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1.13      mycroft  1084:                        icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1.1       cgd      1085:                        return;
                   1086:                }
                   1087:                rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
                   1088:        }
                   1089:
                   1090:        /*
1.34      mycroft  1091:         * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1.1       cgd      1092:         * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
                   1093:         */
1.34      mycroft  1094:        mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68));
1.1       cgd      1095:
                   1096:        /*
                   1097:         * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
                   1098:         * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
                   1099:         * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
                   1100:         * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
                   1101:         * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
                   1102:         * or a route modified by a redirect.
                   1103:         */
                   1104:        if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
                   1105:            (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1.35      mycroft  1106:            !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1.1       cgd      1107:            ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1.19      mycroft  1108:                if (rt->rt_ifa &&
                   1109:                    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
                   1110:                    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1.1       cgd      1111:                    if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1.13      mycroft  1112:                        dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1.1       cgd      1113:                    else
1.13      mycroft  1114:                        dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
                   1115:                    /* Router requirements says to only send host redirects */
1.1       cgd      1116:                    type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1.13      mycroft  1117:                    code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1.1       cgd      1118: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                   1119:                    if (ipprintfs)
1.39      christos 1120:                        printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code, (u_int32_t)dest);
1.1       cgd      1121: #endif
                   1122:                }
                   1123:        }
                   1124:
1.27      thorpej  1125:        error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
                   1126:            (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1.1       cgd      1127:        if (error)
                   1128:                ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
                   1129:        else {
                   1130:                ipstat.ips_forward++;
                   1131:                if (type)
                   1132:                        ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
                   1133:                else {
                   1134:                        if (mcopy)
                   1135:                                m_freem(mcopy);
                   1136:                        return;
                   1137:                }
                   1138:        }
                   1139:        if (mcopy == NULL)
                   1140:                return;
1.13      mycroft  1141:        destifp = NULL;
                   1142:
1.1       cgd      1143:        switch (error) {
                   1144:
                   1145:        case 0:                         /* forwarded, but need redirect */
                   1146:                /* type, code set above */
                   1147:                break;
                   1148:
                   1149:        case ENETUNREACH:               /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
                   1150:        case EHOSTUNREACH:
                   1151:        case ENETDOWN:
                   1152:        case EHOSTDOWN:
                   1153:        default:
                   1154:                type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                   1155:                code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
                   1156:                break;
                   1157:
                   1158:        case EMSGSIZE:
                   1159:                type = ICMP_UNREACH;
                   1160:                code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1.13      mycroft  1161:                if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
                   1162:                        destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1.1       cgd      1163:                ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
                   1164:                break;
                   1165:
                   1166:        case ENOBUFS:
                   1167:                type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
                   1168:                code = 0;
                   1169:                break;
                   1170:        }
1.13      mycroft  1171:        icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1.44      thorpej  1172: }
                   1173:
                   1174: void
                   1175: ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
                   1176:        register struct inpcb *inp;
                   1177:        register struct mbuf **mp;
                   1178:        register struct ip *ip;
                   1179:        register struct mbuf *m;
                   1180: {
                   1181:
                   1182:        if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
                   1183:                struct timeval tv;
                   1184:
                   1185:                microtime(&tv);
                   1186:                *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
                   1187:                    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
                   1188:                if (*mp)
                   1189:                        mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
                   1190:        }
                   1191:        if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
                   1192:                *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
                   1193:                    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
                   1194:                if (*mp)
                   1195:                        mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
                   1196:        }
                   1197: #ifdef notyet
                   1198:        /*
                   1199:         * XXX
                   1200:         * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
                   1201:         * than they already were.
                   1202:         *      - fenner@parc.xerox.com
                   1203:         */
                   1204:        /* options were tossed already */
                   1205:        if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
                   1206:                *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
                   1207:                    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
                   1208:                if (*mp)
                   1209:                        mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
                   1210:        }
                   1211:        /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
                   1212:        if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
                   1213:                *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
                   1214:                    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
                   1215:                if (*mp)
                   1216:                        mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
                   1217:        }
                   1218: #endif
                   1219:        if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
                   1220:                struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
                   1221:
                   1222:                sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
                   1223:                sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
                   1224:                sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
                   1225:                    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
                   1226:                sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
                   1227:                *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
                   1228:                    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
                   1229:                if (*mp)
                   1230:                        mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
                   1231:        }
1.13      mycroft  1232: }
                   1233:
                   1234: int
                   1235: ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
                   1236:        int *name;
                   1237:        u_int namelen;
                   1238:        void *oldp;
                   1239:        size_t *oldlenp;
                   1240:        void *newp;
                   1241:        size_t newlen;
                   1242: {
                   1243:        /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
                   1244:        if (namelen != 1)
                   1245:                return (ENOTDIR);
                   1246:
                   1247:        switch (name[0]) {
                   1248:        case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
                   1249:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
                   1250:        case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
                   1251:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
                   1252:                        &ipsendredirects));
                   1253:        case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
                   1254:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
                   1255: #ifdef notyet
                   1256:        case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
                   1257:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
                   1258: #endif
1.26      thorpej  1259:        case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1.47      cjs      1260:                /* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
1.26      thorpej  1261:                if (securelevel > 0)
1.46      cjs      1262:                        return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
                   1263:                            ip_forwsrcrt));
                   1264:                else
                   1265:                        return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
                   1266:                            &ip_forwsrcrt));
1.27      thorpej  1267:        case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
                   1268:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
                   1269:                    &ip_directedbcast));
1.47      cjs      1270:        case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
                   1271:                return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
                   1272:                    &ip_allowsrcrt));
1.13      mycroft  1273:        default:
                   1274:                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
                   1275:        }
                   1276:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       cgd      1277: }

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