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Annotation of src/sys/kern/subr_pool.c, Revision 1.206.2.1

1.206.2.1! pgoyette    1: /*     $NetBSD: subr_pool.c,v 1.207 2017/03/14 03:13:50 riastradh Exp $        */
1.1       pk          2:
                      3: /*-
1.204     maxv        4:  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2015
1.183     ad          5:  *     The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
1.1       pk          6:  * All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
1.20      thorpej     9:  * by Paul Kranenburg; by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
1.204     maxv       10:  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center; by Andrew Doran, and by
                     11:  * Maxime Villard.
1.1       pk         12:  *
                     13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     15:  * are met:
                     16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21:  *
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
                     23:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
                     24:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                     25:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
                     26:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     27:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
                     28:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
                     29:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
                     30:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     31:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
                     32:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  */
1.64      lukem      34:
                     35: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1.206.2.1! pgoyette   36: __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_pool.c,v 1.207 2017/03/14 03:13:50 riastradh Exp $");
1.24      scottr     37:
1.205     pooka      38: #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
1.141     yamt       39: #include "opt_ddb.h"
1.28      thorpej    40: #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
1.205     pooka      41: #endif
1.1       pk         42:
                     43: #include <sys/param.h>
                     44: #include <sys/systm.h>
1.203     joerg      45: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
1.135     yamt       46: #include <sys/bitops.h>
1.1       pk         47: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     48: #include <sys/errno.h>
                     49: #include <sys/kernel.h>
1.191     para       50: #include <sys/vmem.h>
1.1       pk         51: #include <sys/pool.h>
1.20      thorpej    52: #include <sys/syslog.h>
1.125     ad         53: #include <sys/debug.h>
1.134     ad         54: #include <sys/lockdebug.h>
                     55: #include <sys/xcall.h>
                     56: #include <sys/cpu.h>
1.145     ad         57: #include <sys/atomic.h>
1.3       pk         58:
1.187     uebayasi   59: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
1.3       pk         60:
1.1       pk         61: /*
                     62:  * Pool resource management utility.
1.3       pk         63:  *
1.88      chs        64:  * Memory is allocated in pages which are split into pieces according to
                     65:  * the pool item size. Each page is kept on one of three lists in the
                     66:  * pool structure: `pr_emptypages', `pr_fullpages' and `pr_partpages',
                     67:  * for empty, full and partially-full pages respectively. The individual
                     68:  * pool items are on a linked list headed by `ph_itemlist' in each page
                     69:  * header. The memory for building the page list is either taken from
                     70:  * the allocated pages themselves (for small pool items) or taken from
                     71:  * an internal pool of page headers (`phpool').
1.1       pk         72:  */
                     73:
1.202     abs        74: /* List of all pools. Non static as needed by 'vmstat -i' */
                     75: TAILQ_HEAD(, pool) pool_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool_head);
1.134     ad         76:
1.3       pk         77: /* Private pool for page header structures */
1.97      yamt       78: #define        PHPOOL_MAX      8
                     79: static struct pool phpool[PHPOOL_MAX];
1.135     yamt       80: #define        PHPOOL_FREELIST_NELEM(idx) \
                     81:        (((idx) == 0) ? 0 : BITMAP_SIZE * (1 << (idx)))
1.3       pk         82:
1.62      bjh21      83: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                     84: /* Pool of subpages for use by normal pools. */
                     85: static struct pool psppool;
                     86: #endif
                     87:
1.204     maxv       88: #ifdef POOL_REDZONE
                     89: # define POOL_REDZONE_SIZE 2
                     90: static void pool_redzone_init(struct pool *, size_t);
                     91: static void pool_redzone_fill(struct pool *, void *);
                     92: static void pool_redzone_check(struct pool *, void *);
                     93: #else
                     94: # define pool_redzone_init(pp, sz)     /* NOTHING */
                     95: # define pool_redzone_fill(pp, ptr)    /* NOTHING */
                     96: # define pool_redzone_check(pp, ptr)   /* NOTHING */
                     97: #endif
                     98:
1.98      yamt       99: static void *pool_page_alloc_meta(struct pool *, int);
                    100: static void pool_page_free_meta(struct pool *, void *);
                    101:
                    102: /* allocator for pool metadata */
1.134     ad        103: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_meta = {
1.191     para      104:        .pa_alloc = pool_page_alloc_meta,
                    105:        .pa_free = pool_page_free_meta,
                    106:        .pa_pagesz = 0
1.98      yamt      107: };
                    108:
1.3       pk        109: /* # of seconds to retain page after last use */
                    110: int pool_inactive_time = 10;
                    111:
                    112: /* Next candidate for drainage (see pool_drain()) */
1.23      thorpej   113: static struct pool     *drainpp;
                    114:
1.134     ad        115: /* This lock protects both pool_head and drainpp. */
                    116: static kmutex_t pool_head_lock;
                    117: static kcondvar_t pool_busy;
1.3       pk        118:
1.178     elad      119: /* This lock protects initialization of a potentially shared pool allocator */
                    120: static kmutex_t pool_allocator_lock;
                    121:
1.135     yamt      122: typedef uint32_t pool_item_bitmap_t;
                    123: #define        BITMAP_SIZE     (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(pool_item_bitmap_t))
                    124: #define        BITMAP_MASK     (BITMAP_SIZE - 1)
1.99      yamt      125:
1.3       pk        126: struct pool_item_header {
                    127:        /* Page headers */
1.88      chs       128:        LIST_ENTRY(pool_item_header)
1.3       pk        129:                                ph_pagelist;    /* pool page list */
1.88      chs       130:        SPLAY_ENTRY(pool_item_header)
                    131:                                ph_node;        /* Off-page page headers */
1.128     christos  132:        void *                  ph_page;        /* this page's address */
1.151     yamt      133:        uint32_t                ph_time;        /* last referenced */
1.135     yamt      134:        uint16_t                ph_nmissing;    /* # of chunks in use */
1.141     yamt      135:        uint16_t                ph_off;         /* start offset in page */
1.97      yamt      136:        union {
                    137:                /* !PR_NOTOUCH */
                    138:                struct {
1.102     chs       139:                        LIST_HEAD(, pool_item)
1.97      yamt      140:                                phu_itemlist;   /* chunk list for this page */
                    141:                } phu_normal;
                    142:                /* PR_NOTOUCH */
                    143:                struct {
1.141     yamt      144:                        pool_item_bitmap_t phu_bitmap[1];
1.97      yamt      145:                } phu_notouch;
                    146:        } ph_u;
1.3       pk        147: };
1.97      yamt      148: #define        ph_itemlist     ph_u.phu_normal.phu_itemlist
1.135     yamt      149: #define        ph_bitmap       ph_u.phu_notouch.phu_bitmap
1.3       pk        150:
1.1       pk        151: struct pool_item {
1.3       pk        152: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1.82      thorpej   153:        u_int pi_magic;
1.33      chs       154: #endif
1.134     ad        155: #define        PI_MAGIC 0xdeaddeadU
1.3       pk        156:        /* Other entries use only this list entry */
1.102     chs       157:        LIST_ENTRY(pool_item)   pi_list;
1.3       pk        158: };
                    159:
1.53      thorpej   160: #define        POOL_NEEDS_CATCHUP(pp)                                          \
                    161:        ((pp)->pr_nitems < (pp)->pr_minitems)
                    162:
1.43      thorpej   163: /*
                    164:  * Pool cache management.
                    165:  *
                    166:  * Pool caches provide a way for constructed objects to be cached by the
                    167:  * pool subsystem.  This can lead to performance improvements by avoiding
                    168:  * needless object construction/destruction; it is deferred until absolutely
                    169:  * necessary.
                    170:  *
1.134     ad        171:  * Caches are grouped into cache groups.  Each cache group references up
                    172:  * to PCG_NUMOBJECTS constructed objects.  When a cache allocates an
                    173:  * object from the pool, it calls the object's constructor and places it
                    174:  * into a cache group.  When a cache group frees an object back to the
                    175:  * pool, it first calls the object's destructor.  This allows the object
                    176:  * to persist in constructed form while freed to the cache.
                    177:  *
                    178:  * The pool references each cache, so that when a pool is drained by the
                    179:  * pagedaemon, it can drain each individual cache as well.  Each time a
                    180:  * cache is drained, the most idle cache group is freed to the pool in
                    181:  * its entirety.
1.43      thorpej   182:  *
                    183:  * Pool caches are layed on top of pools.  By layering them, we can avoid
                    184:  * the complexity of cache management for pools which would not benefit
                    185:  * from it.
                    186:  */
                    187:
1.142     ad        188: static struct pool pcg_normal_pool;
                    189: static struct pool pcg_large_pool;
1.134     ad        190: static struct pool cache_pool;
                    191: static struct pool cache_cpu_pool;
1.3       pk        192:
1.189     pooka     193: pool_cache_t pnbuf_cache;      /* pathname buffer cache */
                    194:
1.145     ad        195: /* List of all caches. */
                    196: TAILQ_HEAD(,pool_cache) pool_cache_head =
                    197:     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool_cache_head);
                    198:
1.162     ad        199: int pool_cache_disable;                /* global disable for caching */
1.169     yamt      200: static const pcg_t pcg_dummy;  /* zero sized: always empty, yet always full */
1.145     ad        201:
1.162     ad        202: static bool    pool_cache_put_slow(pool_cache_cpu_t *, int,
                    203:                                    void *);
                    204: static bool    pool_cache_get_slow(pool_cache_cpu_t *, int,
                    205:                                    void **, paddr_t *, int);
1.134     ad        206: static void    pool_cache_cpu_init1(struct cpu_info *, pool_cache_t);
                    207: static void    pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pool_cache_t, pcg_t *);
1.175     jym       208: static void    pool_cache_invalidate_cpu(pool_cache_t, u_int);
1.196     jym       209: static void    pool_cache_transfer(pool_cache_t);
1.3       pk        210:
1.42      thorpej   211: static int     pool_catchup(struct pool *);
1.128     christos  212: static void    pool_prime_page(struct pool *, void *,
1.55      thorpej   213:                    struct pool_item_header *);
1.88      chs       214: static void    pool_update_curpage(struct pool *);
1.66      thorpej   215:
1.113     yamt      216: static int     pool_grow(struct pool *, int);
1.117     yamt      217: static void    *pool_allocator_alloc(struct pool *, int);
                    218: static void    pool_allocator_free(struct pool *, void *);
1.3       pk        219:
1.97      yamt      220: static void pool_print_pagelist(struct pool *, struct pool_pagelist *,
1.199     christos  221:        void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2));
1.42      thorpej   222: static void pool_print1(struct pool *, const char *,
1.199     christos  223:        void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2));
1.3       pk        224:
1.88      chs       225: static int pool_chk_page(struct pool *, const char *,
                    226:                         struct pool_item_header *);
                    227:
1.135     yamt      228: static inline unsigned int
1.97      yamt      229: pr_item_notouch_index(const struct pool *pp, const struct pool_item_header *ph,
                    230:     const void *v)
                    231: {
                    232:        const char *cp = v;
1.135     yamt      233:        unsigned int idx;
1.97      yamt      234:
                    235:        KASSERT(pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH);
1.128     christos  236:        idx = (cp - (char *)ph->ph_page - ph->ph_off) / pp->pr_size;
1.97      yamt      237:        KASSERT(idx < pp->pr_itemsperpage);
                    238:        return idx;
                    239: }
                    240:
1.110     perry     241: static inline void
1.97      yamt      242: pr_item_notouch_put(const struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph,
                    243:     void *obj)
                    244: {
1.135     yamt      245:        unsigned int idx = pr_item_notouch_index(pp, ph, obj);
                    246:        pool_item_bitmap_t *bitmap = ph->ph_bitmap + (idx / BITMAP_SIZE);
                    247:        pool_item_bitmap_t mask = 1 << (idx & BITMAP_MASK);
1.97      yamt      248:
1.135     yamt      249:        KASSERT((*bitmap & mask) == 0);
                    250:        *bitmap |= mask;
1.97      yamt      251: }
                    252:
1.110     perry     253: static inline void *
1.97      yamt      254: pr_item_notouch_get(const struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph)
                    255: {
1.135     yamt      256:        pool_item_bitmap_t *bitmap = ph->ph_bitmap;
                    257:        unsigned int idx;
                    258:        int i;
1.97      yamt      259:
1.135     yamt      260:        for (i = 0; ; i++) {
                    261:                int bit;
1.97      yamt      262:
1.135     yamt      263:                KASSERT((i * BITMAP_SIZE) < pp->pr_itemsperpage);
                    264:                bit = ffs32(bitmap[i]);
                    265:                if (bit) {
                    266:                        pool_item_bitmap_t mask;
                    267:
                    268:                        bit--;
                    269:                        idx = (i * BITMAP_SIZE) + bit;
                    270:                        mask = 1 << bit;
                    271:                        KASSERT((bitmap[i] & mask) != 0);
                    272:                        bitmap[i] &= ~mask;
                    273:                        break;
                    274:                }
                    275:        }
                    276:        KASSERT(idx < pp->pr_itemsperpage);
1.128     christos  277:        return (char *)ph->ph_page + ph->ph_off + idx * pp->pr_size;
1.97      yamt      278: }
                    279:
1.135     yamt      280: static inline void
1.141     yamt      281: pr_item_notouch_init(const struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph)
1.135     yamt      282: {
                    283:        pool_item_bitmap_t *bitmap = ph->ph_bitmap;
                    284:        const int n = howmany(pp->pr_itemsperpage, BITMAP_SIZE);
                    285:        int i;
                    286:
                    287:        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                    288:                bitmap[i] = (pool_item_bitmap_t)-1;
                    289:        }
                    290: }
                    291:
1.110     perry     292: static inline int
1.88      chs       293: phtree_compare(struct pool_item_header *a, struct pool_item_header *b)
                    294: {
1.121     yamt      295:
                    296:        /*
                    297:         * we consider pool_item_header with smaller ph_page bigger.
                    298:         * (this unnatural ordering is for the benefit of pr_find_pagehead.)
                    299:         */
                    300:
1.88      chs       301:        if (a->ph_page < b->ph_page)
1.121     yamt      302:                return (1);
                    303:        else if (a->ph_page > b->ph_page)
1.88      chs       304:                return (-1);
                    305:        else
                    306:                return (0);
                    307: }
                    308:
                    309: SPLAY_PROTOTYPE(phtree, pool_item_header, ph_node, phtree_compare);
                    310: SPLAY_GENERATE(phtree, pool_item_header, ph_node, phtree_compare);
                    311:
1.141     yamt      312: static inline struct pool_item_header *
                    313: pr_find_pagehead_noalign(struct pool *pp, void *v)
                    314: {
                    315:        struct pool_item_header *ph, tmp;
                    316:
                    317:        tmp.ph_page = (void *)(uintptr_t)v;
                    318:        ph = SPLAY_FIND(phtree, &pp->pr_phtree, &tmp);
                    319:        if (ph == NULL) {
                    320:                ph = SPLAY_ROOT(&pp->pr_phtree);
                    321:                if (ph != NULL && phtree_compare(&tmp, ph) >= 0) {
                    322:                        ph = SPLAY_NEXT(phtree, &pp->pr_phtree, ph);
                    323:                }
                    324:                KASSERT(ph == NULL || phtree_compare(&tmp, ph) < 0);
                    325:        }
                    326:
                    327:        return ph;
                    328: }
                    329:
1.3       pk        330: /*
1.121     yamt      331:  * Return the pool page header based on item address.
1.3       pk        332:  */
1.110     perry     333: static inline struct pool_item_header *
1.121     yamt      334: pr_find_pagehead(struct pool *pp, void *v)
1.3       pk        335: {
1.88      chs       336:        struct pool_item_header *ph, tmp;
1.3       pk        337:
1.121     yamt      338:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOALIGN) != 0) {
1.141     yamt      339:                ph = pr_find_pagehead_noalign(pp, v);
1.121     yamt      340:        } else {
1.128     christos  341:                void *page =
                    342:                    (void *)((uintptr_t)v & pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagemask);
1.121     yamt      343:
                    344:                if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) != 0) {
1.128     christos  345:                        ph = (struct pool_item_header *)((char *)page + pp->pr_phoffset);
1.121     yamt      346:                } else {
                    347:                        tmp.ph_page = page;
                    348:                        ph = SPLAY_FIND(phtree, &pp->pr_phtree, &tmp);
                    349:                }
                    350:        }
1.3       pk        351:
1.121     yamt      352:        KASSERT(ph == NULL || ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) != 0) ||
1.128     christos  353:            ((char *)ph->ph_page <= (char *)v &&
                    354:            (char *)v < (char *)ph->ph_page + pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz));
1.88      chs       355:        return ph;
1.3       pk        356: }
                    357:
1.101     thorpej   358: static void
                    359: pr_pagelist_free(struct pool *pp, struct pool_pagelist *pq)
                    360: {
                    361:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
                    362:
                    363:        while ((ph = LIST_FIRST(pq)) != NULL) {
                    364:                LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
                    365:                pool_allocator_free(pp, ph->ph_page);
1.134     ad        366:                if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) == 0)
1.101     thorpej   367:                        pool_put(pp->pr_phpool, ph);
                    368:        }
                    369: }
                    370:
1.3       pk        371: /*
                    372:  * Remove a page from the pool.
                    373:  */
1.110     perry     374: static inline void
1.61      chs       375: pr_rmpage(struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph,
                    376:      struct pool_pagelist *pq)
1.3       pk        377: {
                    378:
1.134     ad        379:        KASSERT(mutex_owned(&pp->pr_lock));
1.91      yamt      380:
1.3       pk        381:        /*
1.7       thorpej   382:         * If the page was idle, decrement the idle page count.
1.3       pk        383:         */
1.6       thorpej   384:        if (ph->ph_nmissing == 0) {
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  385:                KASSERT(pp->pr_nidle != 0);
        !           386:                KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nitems >= pp->pr_itemsperpage),
        !           387:                    "nitems=%u < itemsperpage=%u",
        !           388:                    pp->pr_nitems, pp->pr_itemsperpage);
1.6       thorpej   389:                pp->pr_nidle--;
                    390:        }
1.7       thorpej   391:
1.20      thorpej   392:        pp->pr_nitems -= pp->pr_itemsperpage;
                    393:
1.7       thorpej   394:        /*
1.101     thorpej   395:         * Unlink the page from the pool and queue it for release.
1.7       thorpej   396:         */
1.88      chs       397:        LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
1.91      yamt      398:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) == 0)
                    399:                SPLAY_REMOVE(phtree, &pp->pr_phtree, ph);
1.101     thorpej   400:        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pq, ph, ph_pagelist);
                    401:
1.7       thorpej   402:        pp->pr_npages--;
                    403:        pp->pr_npagefree++;
1.6       thorpej   404:
1.88      chs       405:        pool_update_curpage(pp);
1.3       pk        406: }
                    407:
                    408: /*
1.94      simonb    409:  * Initialize all the pools listed in the "pools" link set.
                    410:  */
                    411: void
1.117     yamt      412: pool_subsystem_init(void)
1.94      simonb    413: {
1.192     rmind     414:        size_t size;
1.191     para      415:        int idx;
1.94      simonb    416:
1.134     ad        417:        mutex_init(&pool_head_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
1.179     mlelstv   418:        mutex_init(&pool_allocator_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
1.134     ad        419:        cv_init(&pool_busy, "poolbusy");
                    420:
1.191     para      421:        /*
                    422:         * Initialize private page header pool and cache magazine pool if we
                    423:         * haven't done so yet.
                    424:         */
                    425:        for (idx = 0; idx < PHPOOL_MAX; idx++) {
                    426:                static char phpool_names[PHPOOL_MAX][6+1+6+1];
                    427:                int nelem;
                    428:                size_t sz;
                    429:
                    430:                nelem = PHPOOL_FREELIST_NELEM(idx);
                    431:                snprintf(phpool_names[idx], sizeof(phpool_names[idx]),
                    432:                    "phpool-%d", nelem);
                    433:                sz = sizeof(struct pool_item_header);
                    434:                if (nelem) {
                    435:                        sz = offsetof(struct pool_item_header,
                    436:                            ph_bitmap[howmany(nelem, BITMAP_SIZE)]);
                    437:                }
                    438:                pool_init(&phpool[idx], sz, 0, 0, 0,
                    439:                    phpool_names[idx], &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_VM);
1.117     yamt      440:        }
1.191     para      441: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                    442:        pool_init(&psppool, POOL_SUBPAGE, POOL_SUBPAGE, 0,
                    443:            PR_RECURSIVE, "psppool", &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_VM);
                    444: #endif
                    445:
                    446:        size = sizeof(pcg_t) +
                    447:            (PCG_NOBJECTS_NORMAL - 1) * sizeof(pcgpair_t);
                    448:        pool_init(&pcg_normal_pool, size, coherency_unit, 0, 0,
                    449:            "pcgnormal", &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_VM);
                    450:
                    451:        size = sizeof(pcg_t) +
                    452:            (PCG_NOBJECTS_LARGE - 1) * sizeof(pcgpair_t);
                    453:        pool_init(&pcg_large_pool, size, coherency_unit, 0, 0,
                    454:            "pcglarge", &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_VM);
1.134     ad        455:
1.156     ad        456:        pool_init(&cache_pool, sizeof(struct pool_cache), coherency_unit,
1.191     para      457:            0, 0, "pcache", &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_NONE);
1.134     ad        458:
1.156     ad        459:        pool_init(&cache_cpu_pool, sizeof(pool_cache_cpu_t), coherency_unit,
1.191     para      460:            0, 0, "pcachecpu", &pool_allocator_meta, IPL_NONE);
1.94      simonb    461: }
                    462:
                    463: /*
1.3       pk        464:  * Initialize the given pool resource structure.
                    465:  *
                    466:  * We export this routine to allow other kernel parts to declare
1.195     rmind     467:  * static pools that must be initialized before kmem(9) is available.
1.3       pk        468:  */
                    469: void
1.42      thorpej   470: pool_init(struct pool *pp, size_t size, u_int align, u_int ioff, int flags,
1.129     ad        471:     const char *wchan, struct pool_allocator *palloc, int ipl)
1.3       pk        472: {
1.116     simonb    473:        struct pool *pp1;
1.204     maxv      474:        size_t trysize, phsize, prsize;
1.134     ad        475:        int off, slack;
1.3       pk        476:
1.116     simonb    477: #ifdef DEBUG
1.198     christos  478:        if (__predict_true(!cold))
                    479:                mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
1.116     simonb    480:        /*
                    481:         * Check that the pool hasn't already been initialised and
                    482:         * added to the list of all pools.
                    483:         */
1.145     ad        484:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pp1, &pool_head, pr_poollist) {
1.116     simonb    485:                if (pp == pp1)
                    486:                        panic("pool_init: pool %s already initialised",
                    487:                            wchan);
                    488:        }
1.198     christos  489:        if (__predict_true(!cold))
                    490:                mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.116     simonb    491: #endif
                    492:
1.66      thorpej   493:        if (palloc == NULL)
                    494:                palloc = &pool_allocator_kmem;
1.112     bjh21     495: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                    496:        if (size > palloc->pa_pagesz) {
                    497:                if (palloc == &pool_allocator_kmem)
                    498:                        palloc = &pool_allocator_kmem_fullpage;
                    499:                else if (palloc == &pool_allocator_nointr)
                    500:                        palloc = &pool_allocator_nointr_fullpage;
                    501:        }
1.66      thorpej   502: #endif /* POOL_SUBPAGE */
1.180     mlelstv   503:        if (!cold)
                    504:                mutex_enter(&pool_allocator_lock);
1.178     elad      505:        if (palloc->pa_refcnt++ == 0) {
1.112     bjh21     506:                if (palloc->pa_pagesz == 0)
1.66      thorpej   507:                        palloc->pa_pagesz = PAGE_SIZE;
                    508:
                    509:                TAILQ_INIT(&palloc->pa_list);
                    510:
1.134     ad        511:                mutex_init(&palloc->pa_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
1.66      thorpej   512:                palloc->pa_pagemask = ~(palloc->pa_pagesz - 1);
                    513:                palloc->pa_pageshift = ffs(palloc->pa_pagesz) - 1;
1.4       thorpej   514:        }
1.180     mlelstv   515:        if (!cold)
                    516:                mutex_exit(&pool_allocator_lock);
1.3       pk        517:
                    518:        if (align == 0)
                    519:                align = ALIGN(1);
1.14      thorpej   520:
1.204     maxv      521:        prsize = size;
                    522:        if ((flags & PR_NOTOUCH) == 0 && prsize < sizeof(struct pool_item))
                    523:                prsize = sizeof(struct pool_item);
1.3       pk        524:
1.204     maxv      525:        prsize = roundup(prsize, align);
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  526:        KASSERTMSG((prsize <= palloc->pa_pagesz),
        !           527:            "pool_init: pool item size (%zu) larger than page size (%u)",
        !           528:            prsize, palloc->pa_pagesz);
1.35      pk        529:
1.3       pk        530:        /*
                    531:         * Initialize the pool structure.
                    532:         */
1.88      chs       533:        LIST_INIT(&pp->pr_emptypages);
                    534:        LIST_INIT(&pp->pr_fullpages);
                    535:        LIST_INIT(&pp->pr_partpages);
1.134     ad        536:        pp->pr_cache = NULL;
1.3       pk        537:        pp->pr_curpage = NULL;
                    538:        pp->pr_npages = 0;
                    539:        pp->pr_minitems = 0;
                    540:        pp->pr_minpages = 0;
                    541:        pp->pr_maxpages = UINT_MAX;
1.20      thorpej   542:        pp->pr_roflags = flags;
                    543:        pp->pr_flags = 0;
1.204     maxv      544:        pp->pr_size = prsize;
1.3       pk        545:        pp->pr_align = align;
                    546:        pp->pr_wchan = wchan;
1.66      thorpej   547:        pp->pr_alloc = palloc;
1.20      thorpej   548:        pp->pr_nitems = 0;
                    549:        pp->pr_nout = 0;
                    550:        pp->pr_hardlimit = UINT_MAX;
                    551:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning = NULL;
1.31      thorpej   552:        pp->pr_hardlimit_ratecap.tv_sec = 0;
                    553:        pp->pr_hardlimit_ratecap.tv_usec = 0;
                    554:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning_last.tv_sec = 0;
                    555:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning_last.tv_usec = 0;
1.68      thorpej   556:        pp->pr_drain_hook = NULL;
                    557:        pp->pr_drain_hook_arg = NULL;
1.125     ad        558:        pp->pr_freecheck = NULL;
1.204     maxv      559:        pool_redzone_init(pp, size);
1.3       pk        560:
                    561:        /*
                    562:         * Decide whether to put the page header off page to avoid
1.92      enami     563:         * wasting too large a part of the page or too big item.
                    564:         * Off-page page headers go on a hash table, so we can match
                    565:         * a returned item with its header based on the page address.
                    566:         * We use 1/16 of the page size and about 8 times of the item
                    567:         * size as the threshold (XXX: tune)
                    568:         *
                    569:         * However, we'll put the header into the page if we can put
                    570:         * it without wasting any items.
                    571:         *
                    572:         * Silently enforce `0 <= ioff < align'.
1.3       pk        573:         */
1.92      enami     574:        pp->pr_itemoffset = ioff %= align;
                    575:        /* See the comment below about reserved bytes. */
                    576:        trysize = palloc->pa_pagesz - ((align - ioff) % align);
                    577:        phsize = ALIGN(sizeof(struct pool_item_header));
1.201     para      578:        if (pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE ||
                    579:            ((pp->pr_roflags & (PR_NOTOUCH | PR_NOALIGN)) == 0 &&
1.97      yamt      580:            (pp->pr_size < MIN(palloc->pa_pagesz / 16, phsize << 3) ||
1.201     para      581:            trysize / pp->pr_size == (trysize - phsize) / pp->pr_size))) {
1.3       pk        582:                /* Use the end of the page for the page header */
1.20      thorpej   583:                pp->pr_roflags |= PR_PHINPAGE;
1.92      enami     584:                pp->pr_phoffset = off = palloc->pa_pagesz - phsize;
1.2       pk        585:        } else {
1.3       pk        586:                /* The page header will be taken from our page header pool */
                    587:                pp->pr_phoffset = 0;
1.66      thorpej   588:                off = palloc->pa_pagesz;
1.88      chs       589:                SPLAY_INIT(&pp->pr_phtree);
1.2       pk        590:        }
1.1       pk        591:
1.3       pk        592:        /*
                    593:         * Alignment is to take place at `ioff' within the item. This means
                    594:         * we must reserve up to `align - 1' bytes on the page to allow
                    595:         * appropriate positioning of each item.
                    596:         */
                    597:        pp->pr_itemsperpage = (off - ((align - ioff) % align)) / pp->pr_size;
1.43      thorpej   598:        KASSERT(pp->pr_itemsperpage != 0);
1.97      yamt      599:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH)) {
                    600:                int idx;
                    601:
                    602:                for (idx = 0; pp->pr_itemsperpage > PHPOOL_FREELIST_NELEM(idx);
                    603:                    idx++) {
                    604:                        /* nothing */
                    605:                }
                    606:                if (idx >= PHPOOL_MAX) {
                    607:                        /*
                    608:                         * if you see this panic, consider to tweak
                    609:                         * PHPOOL_MAX and PHPOOL_FREELIST_NELEM.
                    610:                         */
                    611:                        panic("%s: too large itemsperpage(%d) for PR_NOTOUCH",
                    612:                            pp->pr_wchan, pp->pr_itemsperpage);
                    613:                }
                    614:                pp->pr_phpool = &phpool[idx];
                    615:        } else if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) == 0) {
                    616:                pp->pr_phpool = &phpool[0];
                    617:        }
                    618: #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
                    619:        else {
                    620:                pp->pr_phpool = NULL;
                    621:        }
                    622: #endif
1.3       pk        623:
                    624:        /*
                    625:         * Use the slack between the chunks and the page header
                    626:         * for "cache coloring".
                    627:         */
                    628:        slack = off - pp->pr_itemsperpage * pp->pr_size;
                    629:        pp->pr_maxcolor = (slack / align) * align;
                    630:        pp->pr_curcolor = 0;
                    631:
                    632:        pp->pr_nget = 0;
                    633:        pp->pr_nfail = 0;
                    634:        pp->pr_nput = 0;
                    635:        pp->pr_npagealloc = 0;
                    636:        pp->pr_npagefree = 0;
1.1       pk        637:        pp->pr_hiwat = 0;
1.8       thorpej   638:        pp->pr_nidle = 0;
1.134     ad        639:        pp->pr_refcnt = 0;
1.3       pk        640:
1.157     ad        641:        mutex_init(&pp->pr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, ipl);
1.134     ad        642:        cv_init(&pp->pr_cv, wchan);
                    643:        pp->pr_ipl = ipl;
1.1       pk        644:
1.145     ad        645:        /* Insert into the list of all pools. */
1.181     mlelstv   646:        if (!cold)
1.134     ad        647:                mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad        648:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pp1, &pool_head, pr_poollist) {
                    649:                if (strcmp(pp1->pr_wchan, pp->pr_wchan) > 0)
                    650:                        break;
                    651:        }
                    652:        if (pp1 == NULL)
                    653:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool_head, pp, pr_poollist);
                    654:        else
                    655:                TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(pp1, pp, pr_poollist);
1.181     mlelstv   656:        if (!cold)
1.134     ad        657:                mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
                    658:
1.167     skrll     659:        /* Insert this into the list of pools using this allocator. */
1.181     mlelstv   660:        if (!cold)
1.134     ad        661:                mutex_enter(&palloc->pa_lock);
1.145     ad        662:        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&palloc->pa_list, pp, pr_alloc_list);
1.181     mlelstv   663:        if (!cold)
1.134     ad        664:                mutex_exit(&palloc->pa_lock);
1.1       pk        665: }
                    666:
                    667: /*
                    668:  * De-commision a pool resource.
                    669:  */
                    670: void
1.42      thorpej   671: pool_destroy(struct pool *pp)
1.1       pk        672: {
1.101     thorpej   673:        struct pool_pagelist pq;
1.3       pk        674:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
1.43      thorpej   675:
1.101     thorpej   676:        /* Remove from global pool list */
1.134     ad        677:        mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
                    678:        while (pp->pr_refcnt != 0)
                    679:                cv_wait(&pool_busy, &pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad        680:        TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool_head, pp, pr_poollist);
1.101     thorpej   681:        if (drainpp == pp)
                    682:                drainpp = NULL;
1.134     ad        683:        mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.101     thorpej   684:
                    685:        /* Remove this pool from its allocator's list of pools. */
1.134     ad        686:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_alloc->pa_lock);
1.66      thorpej   687:        TAILQ_REMOVE(&pp->pr_alloc->pa_list, pp, pr_alloc_list);
1.134     ad        688:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_alloc->pa_lock);
1.66      thorpej   689:
1.178     elad      690:        mutex_enter(&pool_allocator_lock);
                    691:        if (--pp->pr_alloc->pa_refcnt == 0)
                    692:                mutex_destroy(&pp->pr_alloc->pa_lock);
                    693:        mutex_exit(&pool_allocator_lock);
                    694:
1.134     ad        695:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.101     thorpej   696:
1.134     ad        697:        KASSERT(pp->pr_cache == NULL);
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  698:        KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nout == 0),
        !           699:            "pool_destroy: pool busy: still out: %u", pp->pr_nout);
1.101     thorpej   700:        KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&pp->pr_fullpages));
                    701:        KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&pp->pr_partpages));
                    702:
1.3       pk        703:        /* Remove all pages */
1.101     thorpej   704:        LIST_INIT(&pq);
1.88      chs       705:        while ((ph = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_emptypages)) != NULL)
1.101     thorpej   706:                pr_rmpage(pp, ph, &pq);
                    707:
1.134     ad        708:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.3       pk        709:
1.101     thorpej   710:        pr_pagelist_free(pp, &pq);
1.134     ad        711:        cv_destroy(&pp->pr_cv);
                    712:        mutex_destroy(&pp->pr_lock);
1.1       pk        713: }
                    714:
1.68      thorpej   715: void
                    716: pool_set_drain_hook(struct pool *pp, void (*fn)(void *, int), void *arg)
                    717: {
                    718:
                    719:        /* XXX no locking -- must be used just after pool_init() */
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  720:        KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_drain_hook == NULL),
        !           721:            "pool_set_drain_hook(%s): already set", pp->pr_wchan);
1.68      thorpej   722:        pp->pr_drain_hook = fn;
                    723:        pp->pr_drain_hook_arg = arg;
                    724: }
                    725:
1.88      chs       726: static struct pool_item_header *
1.128     christos  727: pool_alloc_item_header(struct pool *pp, void *storage, int flags)
1.55      thorpej   728: {
                    729:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
                    730:
                    731:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) != 0)
1.128     christos  732:                ph = (struct pool_item_header *) ((char *)storage + pp->pr_phoffset);
1.134     ad        733:        else
1.97      yamt      734:                ph = pool_get(pp->pr_phpool, flags);
1.55      thorpej   735:
                    736:        return (ph);
                    737: }
1.1       pk        738:
                    739: /*
1.134     ad        740:  * Grab an item from the pool.
1.1       pk        741:  */
1.3       pk        742: void *
1.56      sommerfe  743: pool_get(struct pool *pp, int flags)
1.1       pk        744: {
                    745:        struct pool_item *pi;
1.3       pk        746:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
1.55      thorpej   747:        void *v;
1.1       pk        748:
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  749:        KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_itemsperpage != 0),
        !           750:            "pool_get: pool '%s': pr_itemsperpage is zero, "
        !           751:            "pool not initialized?", pp->pr_wchan);
        !           752:        KASSERTMSG((!(cpu_intr_p() || cpu_softintr_p())
        !           753:                || pp->pr_ipl != IPL_NONE || cold || panicstr != NULL),
        !           754:            "pool '%s' is IPL_NONE, but called from interrupt context",
        !           755:            pp->pr_wchan);
1.155     ad        756:        if (flags & PR_WAITOK) {
1.154     yamt      757:                ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
1.155     ad        758:        }
1.1       pk        759:
1.134     ad        760:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.20      thorpej   761:  startover:
                    762:        /*
                    763:         * Check to see if we've reached the hard limit.  If we have,
                    764:         * and we can wait, then wait until an item has been returned to
                    765:         * the pool.
                    766:         */
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  767:        KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nout <= pp->pr_hardlimit),
        !           768:            "pool_get: %s: crossed hard limit", pp->pr_wchan);
1.34      thorpej   769:        if (__predict_false(pp->pr_nout == pp->pr_hardlimit)) {
1.68      thorpej   770:                if (pp->pr_drain_hook != NULL) {
                    771:                        /*
                    772:                         * Since the drain hook is going to free things
                    773:                         * back to the pool, unlock, call the hook, re-lock,
                    774:                         * and check the hardlimit condition again.
                    775:                         */
1.134     ad        776:                        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.68      thorpej   777:                        (*pp->pr_drain_hook)(pp->pr_drain_hook_arg, flags);
1.134     ad        778:                        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.68      thorpej   779:                        if (pp->pr_nout < pp->pr_hardlimit)
                    780:                                goto startover;
                    781:                }
                    782:
1.29      sommerfe  783:                if ((flags & PR_WAITOK) && !(flags & PR_LIMITFAIL)) {
1.20      thorpej   784:                        /*
                    785:                         * XXX: A warning isn't logged in this case.  Should
                    786:                         * it be?
                    787:                         */
                    788:                        pp->pr_flags |= PR_WANTED;
1.134     ad        789:                        cv_wait(&pp->pr_cv, &pp->pr_lock);
1.20      thorpej   790:                        goto startover;
                    791:                }
1.31      thorpej   792:
                    793:                /*
                    794:                 * Log a message that the hard limit has been hit.
                    795:                 */
                    796:                if (pp->pr_hardlimit_warning != NULL &&
                    797:                    ratecheck(&pp->pr_hardlimit_warning_last,
                    798:                              &pp->pr_hardlimit_ratecap))
                    799:                        log(LOG_ERR, "%s\n", pp->pr_hardlimit_warning);
1.21      thorpej   800:
                    801:                pp->pr_nfail++;
                    802:
1.134     ad        803:                mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.20      thorpej   804:                return (NULL);
                    805:        }
                    806:
1.3       pk        807:        /*
                    808:         * The convention we use is that if `curpage' is not NULL, then
                    809:         * it points at a non-empty bucket. In particular, `curpage'
                    810:         * never points at a page header which has PR_PHINPAGE set and
                    811:         * has no items in its bucket.
                    812:         */
1.20      thorpej   813:        if ((ph = pp->pr_curpage) == NULL) {
1.113     yamt      814:                int error;
                    815:
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  816:                KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nitems == 0),
        !           817:                    "pool_get: nitems inconsistent"
        !           818:                    ": %s: curpage NULL, nitems %u",
        !           819:                    pp->pr_wchan, pp->pr_nitems);
1.20      thorpej   820:
1.21      thorpej   821:                /*
                    822:                 * Call the back-end page allocator for more memory.
                    823:                 * Release the pool lock, as the back-end page allocator
                    824:                 * may block.
                    825:                 */
1.113     yamt      826:                error = pool_grow(pp, flags);
                    827:                if (error != 0) {
1.21      thorpej   828:                        /*
1.55      thorpej   829:                         * We were unable to allocate a page or item
                    830:                         * header, but we released the lock during
                    831:                         * allocation, so perhaps items were freed
                    832:                         * back to the pool.  Check for this case.
1.21      thorpej   833:                         */
                    834:                        if (pp->pr_curpage != NULL)
                    835:                                goto startover;
1.15      pk        836:
1.117     yamt      837:                        pp->pr_nfail++;
1.134     ad        838:                        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.117     yamt      839:                        return (NULL);
1.1       pk        840:                }
1.3       pk        841:
1.20      thorpej   842:                /* Start the allocation process over. */
                    843:                goto startover;
1.3       pk        844:        }
1.97      yamt      845:        if (pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) {
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  846:                KASSERTMSG((ph->ph_nmissing < pp->pr_itemsperpage),
        !           847:                    "pool_get: %s: page empty", pp->pr_wchan);
1.97      yamt      848:                v = pr_item_notouch_get(pp, ph);
                    849:        } else {
1.102     chs       850:                v = pi = LIST_FIRST(&ph->ph_itemlist);
1.97      yamt      851:                if (__predict_false(v == NULL)) {
1.134     ad        852:                        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.97      yamt      853:                        panic("pool_get: %s: page empty", pp->pr_wchan);
                    854:                }
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  855:                KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nitems > 0),
        !           856:                    "pool_get: nitems inconsistent"
        !           857:                    ": %s: items on itemlist, nitems %u",
        !           858:                    pp->pr_wchan, pp->pr_nitems);
        !           859:                KASSERTMSG((pi->pi_magic == PI_MAGIC),
        !           860:                    "pool_get(%s): free list modified: "
        !           861:                    "magic=%x; page %p; item addr %p",
        !           862:                    pp->pr_wchan, pi->pi_magic, ph->ph_page, pi);
1.3       pk        863:
1.97      yamt      864:                /*
                    865:                 * Remove from item list.
                    866:                 */
1.102     chs       867:                LIST_REMOVE(pi, pi_list);
1.97      yamt      868:        }
1.20      thorpej   869:        pp->pr_nitems--;
                    870:        pp->pr_nout++;
1.6       thorpej   871:        if (ph->ph_nmissing == 0) {
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  872:                KASSERT(pp->pr_nidle > 0);
1.6       thorpej   873:                pp->pr_nidle--;
1.88      chs       874:
                    875:                /*
                    876:                 * This page was previously empty.  Move it to the list of
                    877:                 * partially-full pages.  This page is already curpage.
                    878:                 */
                    879:                LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
                    880:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->pr_partpages, ph, ph_pagelist);
1.6       thorpej   881:        }
1.3       pk        882:        ph->ph_nmissing++;
1.97      yamt      883:        if (ph->ph_nmissing == pp->pr_itemsperpage) {
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  884:                KASSERTMSG(((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) ||
        !           885:                        LIST_EMPTY(&ph->ph_itemlist)),
        !           886:                    "pool_get: %s: nmissing inconsistent", pp->pr_wchan);
1.3       pk        887:                /*
1.88      chs       888:                 * This page is now full.  Move it to the full list
                    889:                 * and select a new current page.
1.3       pk        890:                 */
1.88      chs       891:                LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
                    892:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->pr_fullpages, ph, ph_pagelist);
                    893:                pool_update_curpage(pp);
1.1       pk        894:        }
1.3       pk        895:
                    896:        pp->pr_nget++;
1.20      thorpej   897:
                    898:        /*
                    899:         * If we have a low water mark and we are now below that low
                    900:         * water mark, add more items to the pool.
                    901:         */
1.53      thorpej   902:        if (POOL_NEEDS_CATCHUP(pp) && pool_catchup(pp) != 0) {
1.20      thorpej   903:                /*
                    904:                 * XXX: Should we log a warning?  Should we set up a timeout
                    905:                 * to try again in a second or so?  The latter could break
                    906:                 * a caller's assumptions about interrupt protection, etc.
                    907:                 */
                    908:        }
                    909:
1.134     ad        910:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.125     ad        911:        KASSERT((((vaddr_t)v + pp->pr_itemoffset) & (pp->pr_align - 1)) == 0);
                    912:        FREECHECK_OUT(&pp->pr_freecheck, v);
1.204     maxv      913:        pool_redzone_fill(pp, v);
1.1       pk        914:        return (v);
                    915: }
                    916:
                    917: /*
1.43      thorpej   918:  * Internal version of pool_put().  Pool is already locked/entered.
1.1       pk        919:  */
1.43      thorpej   920: static void
1.101     thorpej   921: pool_do_put(struct pool *pp, void *v, struct pool_pagelist *pq)
1.1       pk        922: {
                    923:        struct pool_item *pi = v;
1.3       pk        924:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
                    925:
1.134     ad        926:        KASSERT(mutex_owned(&pp->pr_lock));
1.204     maxv      927:        pool_redzone_check(pp, v);
1.125     ad        928:        FREECHECK_IN(&pp->pr_freecheck, v);
1.134     ad        929:        LOCKDEBUG_MEM_CHECK(v, pp->pr_size);
1.61      chs       930:
1.206.2.1! pgoyette  931:        KASSERTMSG((pp->pr_nout > 0),
        !           932:            "pool_put: pool %s: putting with none out", pp->pr_wchan);
1.3       pk        933:
1.121     yamt      934:        if (__predict_false((ph = pr_find_pagehead(pp, v)) == NULL)) {
1.3       pk        935:                panic("pool_put: %s: page header missing", pp->pr_wchan);
                    936:        }
1.28      thorpej   937:
1.3       pk        938:        /*
                    939:         * Return to item list.
                    940:         */
1.97      yamt      941:        if (pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) {
                    942:                pr_item_notouch_put(pp, ph, v);
                    943:        } else {
1.2       pk        944: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1.97      yamt      945:                pi->pi_magic = PI_MAGIC;
1.3       pk        946: #endif
1.32      chs       947: #ifdef DEBUG
1.97      yamt      948:                {
                    949:                        int i, *ip = v;
1.32      chs       950:
1.97      yamt      951:                        for (i = 0; i < pp->pr_size / sizeof(int); i++) {
                    952:                                *ip++ = PI_MAGIC;
                    953:                        }
1.32      chs       954:                }
                    955: #endif
                    956:
1.102     chs       957:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ph->ph_itemlist, pi, pi_list);
1.97      yamt      958:        }
1.79      thorpej   959:        KDASSERT(ph->ph_nmissing != 0);
1.3       pk        960:        ph->ph_nmissing--;
                    961:        pp->pr_nput++;
1.20      thorpej   962:        pp->pr_nitems++;
                    963:        pp->pr_nout--;
1.3       pk        964:
                    965:        /* Cancel "pool empty" condition if it exists */
                    966:        if (pp->pr_curpage == NULL)
                    967:                pp->pr_curpage = ph;
                    968:
                    969:        if (pp->pr_flags & PR_WANTED) {
                    970:                pp->pr_flags &= ~PR_WANTED;
1.134     ad        971:                cv_broadcast(&pp->pr_cv);
1.3       pk        972:        }
                    973:
                    974:        /*
1.88      chs       975:         * If this page is now empty, do one of two things:
1.21      thorpej   976:         *
1.88      chs       977:         *      (1) If we have more pages than the page high water mark,
1.96      thorpej   978:         *          free the page back to the system.  ONLY CONSIDER
1.90      thorpej   979:         *          FREEING BACK A PAGE IF WE HAVE MORE THAN OUR MINIMUM PAGE
                    980:         *          CLAIM.
1.21      thorpej   981:         *
1.88      chs       982:         *      (2) Otherwise, move the page to the empty page list.
                    983:         *
                    984:         * Either way, select a new current page (so we use a partially-full
                    985:         * page if one is available).
1.3       pk        986:         */
                    987:        if (ph->ph_nmissing == 0) {
1.6       thorpej   988:                pp->pr_nidle++;
1.90      thorpej   989:                if (pp->pr_npages > pp->pr_minpages &&
1.152     yamt      990:                    pp->pr_npages > pp->pr_maxpages) {
1.101     thorpej   991:                        pr_rmpage(pp, ph, pq);
1.3       pk        992:                } else {
1.88      chs       993:                        LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
                    994:                        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->pr_emptypages, ph, ph_pagelist);
1.3       pk        995:
1.21      thorpej   996:                        /*
                    997:                         * Update the timestamp on the page.  A page must
                    998:                         * be idle for some period of time before it can
                    999:                         * be reclaimed by the pagedaemon.  This minimizes
                   1000:                         * ping-pong'ing for memory.
1.151     yamt     1001:                         *
                   1002:                         * note for 64-bit time_t: truncating to 32-bit is not
                   1003:                         * a problem for our usage.
1.21      thorpej  1004:                         */
1.151     yamt     1005:                        ph->ph_time = time_uptime;
1.1       pk       1006:                }
1.88      chs      1007:                pool_update_curpage(pp);
1.1       pk       1008:        }
1.88      chs      1009:
1.21      thorpej  1010:        /*
1.88      chs      1011:         * If the page was previously completely full, move it to the
                   1012:         * partially-full list and make it the current page.  The next
                   1013:         * allocation will get the item from this page, instead of
                   1014:         * further fragmenting the pool.
1.21      thorpej  1015:         */
                   1016:        else if (ph->ph_nmissing == (pp->pr_itemsperpage - 1)) {
1.88      chs      1017:                LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_pagelist);
                   1018:                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->pr_partpages, ph, ph_pagelist);
1.21      thorpej  1019:                pp->pr_curpage = ph;
                   1020:        }
1.43      thorpej  1021: }
                   1022:
1.56      sommerfe 1023: void
                   1024: pool_put(struct pool *pp, void *v)
                   1025: {
1.101     thorpej  1026:        struct pool_pagelist pq;
                   1027:
                   1028:        LIST_INIT(&pq);
1.56      sommerfe 1029:
1.134     ad       1030:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.101     thorpej  1031:        pool_do_put(pp, v, &pq);
1.134     ad       1032:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.56      sommerfe 1033:
1.102     chs      1034:        pr_pagelist_free(pp, &pq);
1.56      sommerfe 1035: }
1.57      sommerfe 1036:
1.74      thorpej  1037: /*
1.113     yamt     1038:  * pool_grow: grow a pool by a page.
                   1039:  *
                   1040:  * => called with pool locked.
                   1041:  * => unlock and relock the pool.
                   1042:  * => return with pool locked.
                   1043:  */
                   1044:
                   1045: static int
                   1046: pool_grow(struct pool *pp, int flags)
                   1047: {
                   1048:        struct pool_item_header *ph = NULL;
                   1049:        char *cp;
                   1050:
1.134     ad       1051:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.113     yamt     1052:        cp = pool_allocator_alloc(pp, flags);
                   1053:        if (__predict_true(cp != NULL)) {
                   1054:                ph = pool_alloc_item_header(pp, cp, flags);
                   1055:        }
                   1056:        if (__predict_false(cp == NULL || ph == NULL)) {
                   1057:                if (cp != NULL) {
                   1058:                        pool_allocator_free(pp, cp);
                   1059:                }
1.134     ad       1060:                mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.113     yamt     1061:                return ENOMEM;
                   1062:        }
                   1063:
1.134     ad       1064:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.113     yamt     1065:        pool_prime_page(pp, cp, ph);
                   1066:        pp->pr_npagealloc++;
                   1067:        return 0;
                   1068: }
                   1069:
                   1070: /*
1.74      thorpej  1071:  * Add N items to the pool.
                   1072:  */
                   1073: int
                   1074: pool_prime(struct pool *pp, int n)
                   1075: {
1.75      simonb   1076:        int newpages;
1.113     yamt     1077:        int error = 0;
1.74      thorpej  1078:
1.134     ad       1079:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.74      thorpej  1080:
                   1081:        newpages = roundup(n, pp->pr_itemsperpage) / pp->pr_itemsperpage;
                   1082:
                   1083:        while (newpages-- > 0) {
1.113     yamt     1084:                error = pool_grow(pp, PR_NOWAIT);
                   1085:                if (error) {
1.74      thorpej  1086:                        break;
                   1087:                }
                   1088:                pp->pr_minpages++;
                   1089:        }
                   1090:
                   1091:        if (pp->pr_minpages >= pp->pr_maxpages)
                   1092:                pp->pr_maxpages = pp->pr_minpages + 1;  /* XXX */
                   1093:
1.134     ad       1094:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.113     yamt     1095:        return error;
1.74      thorpej  1096: }
1.55      thorpej  1097:
                   1098: /*
1.3       pk       1099:  * Add a page worth of items to the pool.
1.21      thorpej  1100:  *
                   1101:  * Note, we must be called with the pool descriptor LOCKED.
1.3       pk       1102:  */
1.55      thorpej  1103: static void
1.128     christos 1104: pool_prime_page(struct pool *pp, void *storage, struct pool_item_header *ph)
1.3       pk       1105: {
                   1106:        struct pool_item *pi;
1.128     christos 1107:        void *cp = storage;
1.125     ad       1108:        const unsigned int align = pp->pr_align;
                   1109:        const unsigned int ioff = pp->pr_itemoffset;
1.55      thorpej  1110:        int n;
1.36      pk       1111:
1.134     ad       1112:        KASSERT(mutex_owned(&pp->pr_lock));
1.206.2.1! pgoyette 1113:        KASSERTMSG(((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOALIGN) ||
        !          1114:                (((uintptr_t)cp & (pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz - 1)) == 0)),
        !          1115:            "pool_prime_page: %s: unaligned page: %p", pp->pr_wchan, cp);
1.3       pk       1116:
                   1117:        /*
                   1118:         * Insert page header.
                   1119:         */
1.88      chs      1120:        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->pr_emptypages, ph, ph_pagelist);
1.102     chs      1121:        LIST_INIT(&ph->ph_itemlist);
1.3       pk       1122:        ph->ph_page = storage;
                   1123:        ph->ph_nmissing = 0;
1.151     yamt     1124:        ph->ph_time = time_uptime;
1.88      chs      1125:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) == 0)
                   1126:                SPLAY_INSERT(phtree, &pp->pr_phtree, ph);
1.3       pk       1127:
1.6       thorpej  1128:        pp->pr_nidle++;
                   1129:
1.3       pk       1130:        /*
                   1131:         * Color this page.
                   1132:         */
1.141     yamt     1133:        ph->ph_off = pp->pr_curcolor;
                   1134:        cp = (char *)cp + ph->ph_off;
1.3       pk       1135:        if ((pp->pr_curcolor += align) > pp->pr_maxcolor)
                   1136:                pp->pr_curcolor = 0;
                   1137:
                   1138:        /*
                   1139:         * Adjust storage to apply aligment to `pr_itemoffset' in each item.
                   1140:         */
                   1141:        if (ioff != 0)
1.128     christos 1142:                cp = (char *)cp + align - ioff;
1.3       pk       1143:
1.125     ad       1144:        KASSERT((((vaddr_t)cp + ioff) & (align - 1)) == 0);
                   1145:
1.3       pk       1146:        /*
                   1147:         * Insert remaining chunks on the bucket list.
                   1148:         */
                   1149:        n = pp->pr_itemsperpage;
1.20      thorpej  1150:        pp->pr_nitems += n;
1.3       pk       1151:
1.97      yamt     1152:        if (pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) {
1.141     yamt     1153:                pr_item_notouch_init(pp, ph);
1.97      yamt     1154:        } else {
                   1155:                while (n--) {
                   1156:                        pi = (struct pool_item *)cp;
1.78      thorpej  1157:
1.97      yamt     1158:                        KASSERT(((((vaddr_t)pi) + ioff) & (align - 1)) == 0);
1.3       pk       1159:
1.97      yamt     1160:                        /* Insert on page list */
1.102     chs      1161:                        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ph->ph_itemlist, pi, pi_list);
1.3       pk       1162: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1.97      yamt     1163:                        pi->pi_magic = PI_MAGIC;
1.3       pk       1164: #endif
1.128     christos 1165:                        cp = (char *)cp + pp->pr_size;
1.125     ad       1166:
                   1167:                        KASSERT((((vaddr_t)cp + ioff) & (align - 1)) == 0);
1.97      yamt     1168:                }
1.3       pk       1169:        }
                   1170:
                   1171:        /*
                   1172:         * If the pool was depleted, point at the new page.
                   1173:         */
                   1174:        if (pp->pr_curpage == NULL)
                   1175:                pp->pr_curpage = ph;
                   1176:
                   1177:        if (++pp->pr_npages > pp->pr_hiwat)
                   1178:                pp->pr_hiwat = pp->pr_npages;
                   1179: }
                   1180:
1.20      thorpej  1181: /*
1.52      thorpej  1182:  * Used by pool_get() when nitems drops below the low water mark.  This
1.88      chs      1183:  * is used to catch up pr_nitems with the low water mark.
1.20      thorpej  1184:  *
1.21      thorpej  1185:  * Note 1, we never wait for memory here, we let the caller decide what to do.
1.20      thorpej  1186:  *
1.73      thorpej  1187:  * Note 2, we must be called with the pool already locked, and we return
1.20      thorpej  1188:  * with it locked.
                   1189:  */
                   1190: static int
1.42      thorpej  1191: pool_catchup(struct pool *pp)
1.20      thorpej  1192: {
                   1193:        int error = 0;
                   1194:
1.54      thorpej  1195:        while (POOL_NEEDS_CATCHUP(pp)) {
1.113     yamt     1196:                error = pool_grow(pp, PR_NOWAIT);
                   1197:                if (error) {
1.20      thorpej  1198:                        break;
                   1199:                }
                   1200:        }
1.113     yamt     1201:        return error;
1.20      thorpej  1202: }
                   1203:
1.88      chs      1204: static void
                   1205: pool_update_curpage(struct pool *pp)
                   1206: {
                   1207:
                   1208:        pp->pr_curpage = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_partpages);
                   1209:        if (pp->pr_curpage == NULL) {
                   1210:                pp->pr_curpage = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_emptypages);
                   1211:        }
1.168     yamt     1212:        KASSERT((pp->pr_curpage == NULL && pp->pr_nitems == 0) ||
                   1213:            (pp->pr_curpage != NULL && pp->pr_nitems > 0));
1.88      chs      1214: }
                   1215:
1.3       pk       1216: void
1.42      thorpej  1217: pool_setlowat(struct pool *pp, int n)
1.3       pk       1218: {
1.15      pk       1219:
1.134     ad       1220:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.21      thorpej  1221:
1.3       pk       1222:        pp->pr_minitems = n;
1.15      pk       1223:        pp->pr_minpages = (n == 0)
                   1224:                ? 0
1.18      thorpej  1225:                : roundup(n, pp->pr_itemsperpage) / pp->pr_itemsperpage;
1.20      thorpej  1226:
                   1227:        /* Make sure we're caught up with the newly-set low water mark. */
1.75      simonb   1228:        if (POOL_NEEDS_CATCHUP(pp) && pool_catchup(pp) != 0) {
1.20      thorpej  1229:                /*
                   1230:                 * XXX: Should we log a warning?  Should we set up a timeout
                   1231:                 * to try again in a second or so?  The latter could break
                   1232:                 * a caller's assumptions about interrupt protection, etc.
                   1233:                 */
                   1234:        }
1.21      thorpej  1235:
1.134     ad       1236:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.3       pk       1237: }
                   1238:
                   1239: void
1.42      thorpej  1240: pool_sethiwat(struct pool *pp, int n)
1.3       pk       1241: {
1.15      pk       1242:
1.134     ad       1243:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.21      thorpej  1244:
1.15      pk       1245:        pp->pr_maxpages = (n == 0)
                   1246:                ? 0
1.18      thorpej  1247:                : roundup(n, pp->pr_itemsperpage) / pp->pr_itemsperpage;
1.21      thorpej  1248:
1.134     ad       1249:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.3       pk       1250: }
                   1251:
1.20      thorpej  1252: void
1.42      thorpej  1253: pool_sethardlimit(struct pool *pp, int n, const char *warnmess, int ratecap)
1.20      thorpej  1254: {
                   1255:
1.134     ad       1256:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.20      thorpej  1257:
                   1258:        pp->pr_hardlimit = n;
                   1259:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning = warnmess;
1.31      thorpej  1260:        pp->pr_hardlimit_ratecap.tv_sec = ratecap;
                   1261:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning_last.tv_sec = 0;
                   1262:        pp->pr_hardlimit_warning_last.tv_usec = 0;
1.20      thorpej  1263:
                   1264:        /*
1.21      thorpej  1265:         * In-line version of pool_sethiwat(), because we don't want to
                   1266:         * release the lock.
1.20      thorpej  1267:         */
                   1268:        pp->pr_maxpages = (n == 0)
                   1269:                ? 0
                   1270:                : roundup(n, pp->pr_itemsperpage) / pp->pr_itemsperpage;
1.21      thorpej  1271:
1.134     ad       1272:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.20      thorpej  1273: }
1.3       pk       1274:
                   1275: /*
                   1276:  * Release all complete pages that have not been used recently.
1.184     rmind    1277:  *
1.197     jym      1278:  * Must not be called from interrupt context.
1.3       pk       1279:  */
1.66      thorpej  1280: int
1.56      sommerfe 1281: pool_reclaim(struct pool *pp)
1.3       pk       1282: {
                   1283:        struct pool_item_header *ph, *phnext;
1.61      chs      1284:        struct pool_pagelist pq;
1.151     yamt     1285:        uint32_t curtime;
1.134     ad       1286:        bool klock;
                   1287:        int rv;
1.3       pk       1288:
1.197     jym      1289:        KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p());
1.184     rmind    1290:
1.68      thorpej  1291:        if (pp->pr_drain_hook != NULL) {
                   1292:                /*
                   1293:                 * The drain hook must be called with the pool unlocked.
                   1294:                 */
                   1295:                (*pp->pr_drain_hook)(pp->pr_drain_hook_arg, PR_NOWAIT);
                   1296:        }
                   1297:
1.134     ad       1298:        /*
1.157     ad       1299:         * XXXSMP Because we do not want to cause non-MPSAFE code
                   1300:         * to block.
1.134     ad       1301:         */
                   1302:        if (pp->pr_ipl == IPL_SOFTNET || pp->pr_ipl == IPL_SOFTCLOCK ||
                   1303:            pp->pr_ipl == IPL_SOFTSERIAL) {
                   1304:                KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
                   1305:                klock = true;
                   1306:        } else
                   1307:                klock = false;
                   1308:
                   1309:        /* Reclaim items from the pool's cache (if any). */
                   1310:        if (pp->pr_cache != NULL)
                   1311:                pool_cache_invalidate(pp->pr_cache);
                   1312:
                   1313:        if (mutex_tryenter(&pp->pr_lock) == 0) {
                   1314:                if (klock) {
                   1315:                        KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
                   1316:                }
1.66      thorpej  1317:                return (0);
1.134     ad       1318:        }
1.68      thorpej  1319:
1.88      chs      1320:        LIST_INIT(&pq);
1.43      thorpej  1321:
1.151     yamt     1322:        curtime = time_uptime;
1.21      thorpej  1323:
1.88      chs      1324:        for (ph = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_emptypages); ph != NULL; ph = phnext) {
                   1325:                phnext = LIST_NEXT(ph, ph_pagelist);
1.3       pk       1326:
                   1327:                /* Check our minimum page claim */
                   1328:                if (pp->pr_npages <= pp->pr_minpages)
                   1329:                        break;
                   1330:
1.88      chs      1331:                KASSERT(ph->ph_nmissing == 0);
1.191     para     1332:                if (curtime - ph->ph_time < pool_inactive_time)
1.88      chs      1333:                        continue;
1.21      thorpej  1334:
1.88      chs      1335:                /*
                   1336:                 * If freeing this page would put us below
                   1337:                 * the low water mark, stop now.
                   1338:                 */
                   1339:                if ((pp->pr_nitems - pp->pr_itemsperpage) <
                   1340:                    pp->pr_minitems)
                   1341:                        break;
1.21      thorpej  1342:
1.88      chs      1343:                pr_rmpage(pp, ph, &pq);
1.3       pk       1344:        }
                   1345:
1.134     ad       1346:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
                   1347:
                   1348:        if (LIST_EMPTY(&pq))
                   1349:                rv = 0;
                   1350:        else {
                   1351:                pr_pagelist_free(pp, &pq);
                   1352:                rv = 1;
                   1353:        }
                   1354:
                   1355:        if (klock) {
                   1356:                KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
                   1357:        }
1.66      thorpej  1358:
1.134     ad       1359:        return (rv);
1.3       pk       1360: }
                   1361:
                   1362: /*
1.197     jym      1363:  * Drain pools, one at a time. The drained pool is returned within ppp.
1.131     ad       1364:  *
1.134     ad       1365:  * Note, must never be called from interrupt context.
1.3       pk       1366:  */
1.197     jym      1367: bool
                   1368: pool_drain(struct pool **ppp)
1.3       pk       1369: {
1.197     jym      1370:        bool reclaimed;
1.3       pk       1371:        struct pool *pp;
1.134     ad       1372:
1.145     ad       1373:        KASSERT(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&pool_head));
1.3       pk       1374:
1.61      chs      1375:        pp = NULL;
1.134     ad       1376:
                   1377:        /* Find next pool to drain, and add a reference. */
                   1378:        mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
                   1379:        do {
                   1380:                if (drainpp == NULL) {
1.145     ad       1381:                        drainpp = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool_head);
1.134     ad       1382:                }
                   1383:                if (drainpp != NULL) {
                   1384:                        pp = drainpp;
1.145     ad       1385:                        drainpp = TAILQ_NEXT(pp, pr_poollist);
1.134     ad       1386:                }
                   1387:                /*
                   1388:                 * Skip completely idle pools.  We depend on at least
                   1389:                 * one pool in the system being active.
                   1390:                 */
                   1391:        } while (pp == NULL || pp->pr_npages == 0);
                   1392:        pp->pr_refcnt++;
                   1393:        mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
                   1394:
                   1395:        /* Drain the cache (if any) and pool.. */
1.186     pooka    1396:        reclaimed = pool_reclaim(pp);
1.134     ad       1397:
                   1398:        /* Finally, unlock the pool. */
                   1399:        mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
                   1400:        pp->pr_refcnt--;
                   1401:        cv_broadcast(&pool_busy);
                   1402:        mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.186     pooka    1403:
1.197     jym      1404:        if (ppp != NULL)
                   1405:                *ppp = pp;
                   1406:
1.186     pooka    1407:        return reclaimed;
1.3       pk       1408: }
                   1409:
                   1410: /*
                   1411:  * Diagnostic helpers.
                   1412:  */
1.21      thorpej  1413:
1.25      thorpej  1414: void
1.108     yamt     1415: pool_printall(const char *modif, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
                   1416: {
                   1417:        struct pool *pp;
                   1418:
1.145     ad       1419:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &pool_head, pr_poollist) {
1.108     yamt     1420:                pool_printit(pp, modif, pr);
                   1421:        }
                   1422: }
                   1423:
                   1424: void
1.42      thorpej  1425: pool_printit(struct pool *pp, const char *modif, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
1.25      thorpej  1426: {
                   1427:
                   1428:        if (pp == NULL) {
                   1429:                (*pr)("Must specify a pool to print.\n");
                   1430:                return;
                   1431:        }
                   1432:
                   1433:        pool_print1(pp, modif, pr);
                   1434: }
                   1435:
1.21      thorpej  1436: static void
1.124     yamt     1437: pool_print_pagelist(struct pool *pp, struct pool_pagelist *pl,
1.97      yamt     1438:     void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
1.88      chs      1439: {
                   1440:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
1.206.2.1! pgoyette 1441:        struct pool_item *pi __diagused;
1.88      chs      1442:
                   1443:        LIST_FOREACH(ph, pl, ph_pagelist) {
1.151     yamt     1444:                (*pr)("\t\tpage %p, nmissing %d, time %" PRIu32 "\n",
                   1445:                    ph->ph_page, ph->ph_nmissing, ph->ph_time);
1.88      chs      1446: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1.97      yamt     1447:                if (!(pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH)) {
1.102     chs      1448:                        LIST_FOREACH(pi, &ph->ph_itemlist, pi_list) {
1.97      yamt     1449:                                if (pi->pi_magic != PI_MAGIC) {
                   1450:                                        (*pr)("\t\t\titem %p, magic 0x%x\n",
                   1451:                                            pi, pi->pi_magic);
                   1452:                                }
1.88      chs      1453:                        }
                   1454:                }
                   1455: #endif
                   1456:        }
                   1457: }
                   1458:
                   1459: static void
1.42      thorpej  1460: pool_print1(struct pool *pp, const char *modif, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
1.3       pk       1461: {
1.25      thorpej  1462:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
1.134     ad       1463:        pool_cache_t pc;
                   1464:        pcg_t *pcg;
                   1465:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   1466:        uint64_t cpuhit, cpumiss;
1.44      thorpej  1467:        int i, print_log = 0, print_pagelist = 0, print_cache = 0;
1.25      thorpej  1468:        char c;
                   1469:
                   1470:        while ((c = *modif++) != '\0') {
                   1471:                if (c == 'l')
                   1472:                        print_log = 1;
                   1473:                if (c == 'p')
                   1474:                        print_pagelist = 1;
1.44      thorpej  1475:                if (c == 'c')
                   1476:                        print_cache = 1;
1.25      thorpej  1477:        }
                   1478:
1.134     ad       1479:        if ((pc = pp->pr_cache) != NULL) {
                   1480:                (*pr)("POOL CACHE");
                   1481:        } else {
                   1482:                (*pr)("POOL");
                   1483:        }
                   1484:
                   1485:        (*pr)(" %s: size %u, align %u, ioff %u, roflags 0x%08x\n",
1.25      thorpej  1486:            pp->pr_wchan, pp->pr_size, pp->pr_align, pp->pr_itemoffset,
                   1487:            pp->pr_roflags);
1.66      thorpej  1488:        (*pr)("\talloc %p\n", pp->pr_alloc);
1.25      thorpej  1489:        (*pr)("\tminitems %u, minpages %u, maxpages %u, npages %u\n",
                   1490:            pp->pr_minitems, pp->pr_minpages, pp->pr_maxpages, pp->pr_npages);
                   1491:        (*pr)("\titemsperpage %u, nitems %u, nout %u, hardlimit %u\n",
                   1492:            pp->pr_itemsperpage, pp->pr_nitems, pp->pr_nout, pp->pr_hardlimit);
                   1493:
1.134     ad       1494:        (*pr)("\tnget %lu, nfail %lu, nput %lu\n",
1.25      thorpej  1495:            pp->pr_nget, pp->pr_nfail, pp->pr_nput);
                   1496:        (*pr)("\tnpagealloc %lu, npagefree %lu, hiwat %u, nidle %lu\n",
                   1497:            pp->pr_npagealloc, pp->pr_npagefree, pp->pr_hiwat, pp->pr_nidle);
                   1498:
                   1499:        if (print_pagelist == 0)
                   1500:                goto skip_pagelist;
                   1501:
1.88      chs      1502:        if ((ph = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_emptypages)) != NULL)
                   1503:                (*pr)("\n\tempty page list:\n");
1.97      yamt     1504:        pool_print_pagelist(pp, &pp->pr_emptypages, pr);
1.88      chs      1505:        if ((ph = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_fullpages)) != NULL)
                   1506:                (*pr)("\n\tfull page list:\n");
1.97      yamt     1507:        pool_print_pagelist(pp, &pp->pr_fullpages, pr);
1.88      chs      1508:        if ((ph = LIST_FIRST(&pp->pr_partpages)) != NULL)
                   1509:                (*pr)("\n\tpartial-page list:\n");
1.97      yamt     1510:        pool_print_pagelist(pp, &pp->pr_partpages, pr);
1.88      chs      1511:
1.25      thorpej  1512:        if (pp->pr_curpage == NULL)
                   1513:                (*pr)("\tno current page\n");
                   1514:        else
                   1515:                (*pr)("\tcurpage %p\n", pp->pr_curpage->ph_page);
                   1516:
                   1517:  skip_pagelist:
                   1518:        if (print_log == 0)
                   1519:                goto skip_log;
                   1520:
                   1521:        (*pr)("\n");
1.3       pk       1522:
1.25      thorpej  1523:  skip_log:
1.44      thorpej  1524:
1.102     chs      1525: #define PR_GROUPLIST(pcg)                                              \
                   1526:        (*pr)("\t\tgroup %p: avail %d\n", pcg, pcg->pcg_avail);         \
1.142     ad       1527:        for (i = 0; i < pcg->pcg_size; i++) {                           \
1.102     chs      1528:                if (pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_pa !=                      \
                   1529:                    POOL_PADDR_INVALID) {                               \
                   1530:                        (*pr)("\t\t\t%p, 0x%llx\n",                     \
                   1531:                            pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_va,                \
                   1532:                            (unsigned long long)                        \
                   1533:                            pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_pa);               \
                   1534:                } else {                                                \
                   1535:                        (*pr)("\t\t\t%p\n",                             \
                   1536:                            pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_va);               \
                   1537:                }                                                       \
                   1538:        }
                   1539:
1.134     ad       1540:        if (pc != NULL) {
                   1541:                cpuhit = 0;
                   1542:                cpumiss = 0;
1.183     ad       1543:                for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pc->pc_cpus); i++) {
1.134     ad       1544:                        if ((cc = pc->pc_cpus[i]) == NULL)
                   1545:                                continue;
                   1546:                        cpuhit += cc->cc_hits;
                   1547:                        cpumiss += cc->cc_misses;
                   1548:                }
                   1549:                (*pr)("\tcpu layer hits %llu misses %llu\n", cpuhit, cpumiss);
                   1550:                (*pr)("\tcache layer hits %llu misses %llu\n",
                   1551:                    pc->pc_hits, pc->pc_misses);
                   1552:                (*pr)("\tcache layer entry uncontended %llu contended %llu\n",
                   1553:                    pc->pc_hits + pc->pc_misses - pc->pc_contended,
                   1554:                    pc->pc_contended);
                   1555:                (*pr)("\tcache layer empty groups %u full groups %u\n",
                   1556:                    pc->pc_nempty, pc->pc_nfull);
                   1557:                if (print_cache) {
                   1558:                        (*pr)("\tfull cache groups:\n");
                   1559:                        for (pcg = pc->pc_fullgroups; pcg != NULL;
                   1560:                            pcg = pcg->pcg_next) {
                   1561:                                PR_GROUPLIST(pcg);
                   1562:                        }
                   1563:                        (*pr)("\tempty cache groups:\n");
                   1564:                        for (pcg = pc->pc_emptygroups; pcg != NULL;
                   1565:                            pcg = pcg->pcg_next) {
                   1566:                                PR_GROUPLIST(pcg);
                   1567:                        }
1.103     chs      1568:                }
1.44      thorpej  1569:        }
1.102     chs      1570: #undef PR_GROUPLIST
1.88      chs      1571: }
                   1572:
                   1573: static int
                   1574: pool_chk_page(struct pool *pp, const char *label, struct pool_item_header *ph)
                   1575: {
                   1576:        struct pool_item *pi;
1.128     christos 1577:        void *page;
1.88      chs      1578:        int n;
                   1579:
1.121     yamt     1580:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOALIGN) == 0) {
1.128     christos 1581:                page = (void *)((uintptr_t)ph & pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagemask);
1.121     yamt     1582:                if (page != ph->ph_page &&
                   1583:                    (pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) != 0) {
                   1584:                        if (label != NULL)
                   1585:                                printf("%s: ", label);
                   1586:                        printf("pool(%p:%s): page inconsistency: page %p;"
                   1587:                               " at page head addr %p (p %p)\n", pp,
                   1588:                                pp->pr_wchan, ph->ph_page,
                   1589:                                ph, page);
                   1590:                        return 1;
                   1591:                }
1.88      chs      1592:        }
1.3       pk       1593:
1.97      yamt     1594:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) != 0)
                   1595:                return 0;
                   1596:
1.102     chs      1597:        for (pi = LIST_FIRST(&ph->ph_itemlist), n = 0;
1.88      chs      1598:             pi != NULL;
1.102     chs      1599:             pi = LIST_NEXT(pi,pi_list), n++) {
1.88      chs      1600:
                   1601: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                   1602:                if (pi->pi_magic != PI_MAGIC) {
                   1603:                        if (label != NULL)
                   1604:                                printf("%s: ", label);
                   1605:                        printf("pool(%s): free list modified: magic=%x;"
1.121     yamt     1606:                               " page %p; item ordinal %d; addr %p\n",
1.88      chs      1607:                                pp->pr_wchan, pi->pi_magic, ph->ph_page,
1.121     yamt     1608:                                n, pi);
1.88      chs      1609:                        panic("pool");
                   1610:                }
                   1611: #endif
1.121     yamt     1612:                if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOALIGN) != 0) {
                   1613:                        continue;
                   1614:                }
1.128     christos 1615:                page = (void *)((uintptr_t)pi & pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagemask);
1.88      chs      1616:                if (page == ph->ph_page)
                   1617:                        continue;
                   1618:
                   1619:                if (label != NULL)
                   1620:                        printf("%s: ", label);
                   1621:                printf("pool(%p:%s): page inconsistency: page %p;"
                   1622:                       " item ordinal %d; addr %p (p %p)\n", pp,
                   1623:                        pp->pr_wchan, ph->ph_page,
                   1624:                        n, pi, page);
                   1625:                return 1;
                   1626:        }
                   1627:        return 0;
1.3       pk       1628: }
                   1629:
1.88      chs      1630:
1.3       pk       1631: int
1.42      thorpej  1632: pool_chk(struct pool *pp, const char *label)
1.3       pk       1633: {
                   1634:        struct pool_item_header *ph;
                   1635:        int r = 0;
                   1636:
1.134     ad       1637:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
1.88      chs      1638:        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_emptypages, ph_pagelist) {
                   1639:                r = pool_chk_page(pp, label, ph);
                   1640:                if (r) {
                   1641:                        goto out;
                   1642:                }
                   1643:        }
                   1644:        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_fullpages, ph_pagelist) {
                   1645:                r = pool_chk_page(pp, label, ph);
                   1646:                if (r) {
1.3       pk       1647:                        goto out;
                   1648:                }
1.88      chs      1649:        }
                   1650:        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_partpages, ph_pagelist) {
                   1651:                r = pool_chk_page(pp, label, ph);
                   1652:                if (r) {
1.3       pk       1653:                        goto out;
                   1654:                }
                   1655:        }
1.88      chs      1656:
1.3       pk       1657: out:
1.134     ad       1658:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
1.3       pk       1659:        return (r);
1.43      thorpej  1660: }
                   1661:
                   1662: /*
                   1663:  * pool_cache_init:
                   1664:  *
                   1665:  *     Initialize a pool cache.
1.134     ad       1666:  */
                   1667: pool_cache_t
                   1668: pool_cache_init(size_t size, u_int align, u_int align_offset, u_int flags,
                   1669:     const char *wchan, struct pool_allocator *palloc, int ipl,
                   1670:     int (*ctor)(void *, void *, int), void (*dtor)(void *, void *), void *arg)
                   1671: {
                   1672:        pool_cache_t pc;
                   1673:
                   1674:        pc = pool_get(&cache_pool, PR_WAITOK);
                   1675:        if (pc == NULL)
                   1676:                return NULL;
                   1677:
                   1678:        pool_cache_bootstrap(pc, size, align, align_offset, flags, wchan,
                   1679:           palloc, ipl, ctor, dtor, arg);
                   1680:
                   1681:        return pc;
                   1682: }
                   1683:
                   1684: /*
                   1685:  * pool_cache_bootstrap:
1.43      thorpej  1686:  *
1.134     ad       1687:  *     Kernel-private version of pool_cache_init().  The caller
                   1688:  *     provides initial storage.
1.43      thorpej  1689:  */
                   1690: void
1.134     ad       1691: pool_cache_bootstrap(pool_cache_t pc, size_t size, u_int align,
                   1692:     u_int align_offset, u_int flags, const char *wchan,
                   1693:     struct pool_allocator *palloc, int ipl,
                   1694:     int (*ctor)(void *, void *, int), void (*dtor)(void *, void *),
1.43      thorpej  1695:     void *arg)
                   1696: {
1.134     ad       1697:        CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
1.145     ad       1698:        pool_cache_t pc1;
1.134     ad       1699:        struct cpu_info *ci;
                   1700:        struct pool *pp;
                   1701:
                   1702:        pp = &pc->pc_pool;
                   1703:        if (palloc == NULL && ipl == IPL_NONE)
                   1704:                palloc = &pool_allocator_nointr;
                   1705:        pool_init(pp, size, align, align_offset, flags, wchan, palloc, ipl);
1.157     ad       1706:        mutex_init(&pc->pc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, ipl);
1.43      thorpej  1707:
1.134     ad       1708:        if (ctor == NULL) {
                   1709:                ctor = (int (*)(void *, void *, int))nullop;
                   1710:        }
                   1711:        if (dtor == NULL) {
                   1712:                dtor = (void (*)(void *, void *))nullop;
                   1713:        }
1.43      thorpej  1714:
1.134     ad       1715:        pc->pc_emptygroups = NULL;
                   1716:        pc->pc_fullgroups = NULL;
                   1717:        pc->pc_partgroups = NULL;
1.43      thorpej  1718:        pc->pc_ctor = ctor;
                   1719:        pc->pc_dtor = dtor;
                   1720:        pc->pc_arg  = arg;
1.134     ad       1721:        pc->pc_hits  = 0;
1.48      thorpej  1722:        pc->pc_misses = 0;
1.134     ad       1723:        pc->pc_nempty = 0;
                   1724:        pc->pc_npart = 0;
                   1725:        pc->pc_nfull = 0;
                   1726:        pc->pc_contended = 0;
                   1727:        pc->pc_refcnt = 0;
1.136     yamt     1728:        pc->pc_freecheck = NULL;
1.134     ad       1729:
1.142     ad       1730:        if ((flags & PR_LARGECACHE) != 0) {
                   1731:                pc->pc_pcgsize = PCG_NOBJECTS_LARGE;
1.163     ad       1732:                pc->pc_pcgpool = &pcg_large_pool;
1.142     ad       1733:        } else {
                   1734:                pc->pc_pcgsize = PCG_NOBJECTS_NORMAL;
1.163     ad       1735:                pc->pc_pcgpool = &pcg_normal_pool;
1.142     ad       1736:        }
                   1737:
1.134     ad       1738:        /* Allocate per-CPU caches. */
                   1739:        memset(pc->pc_cpus, 0, sizeof(pc->pc_cpus));
                   1740:        pc->pc_ncpu = 0;
1.139     ad       1741:        if (ncpu < 2) {
1.137     ad       1742:                /* XXX For sparc: boot CPU is not attached yet. */
                   1743:                pool_cache_cpu_init1(curcpu(), pc);
                   1744:        } else {
                   1745:                for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
                   1746:                        pool_cache_cpu_init1(ci, pc);
                   1747:                }
1.134     ad       1748:        }
1.145     ad       1749:
                   1750:        /* Add to list of all pools. */
                   1751:        if (__predict_true(!cold))
1.134     ad       1752:                mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad       1753:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pc1, &pool_cache_head, pc_cachelist) {
                   1754:                if (strcmp(pc1->pc_pool.pr_wchan, pc->pc_pool.pr_wchan) > 0)
                   1755:                        break;
                   1756:        }
                   1757:        if (pc1 == NULL)
                   1758:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool_cache_head, pc, pc_cachelist);
                   1759:        else
                   1760:                TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(pc1, pc, pc_cachelist);
                   1761:        if (__predict_true(!cold))
1.134     ad       1762:                mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad       1763:
                   1764:        membar_sync();
                   1765:        pp->pr_cache = pc;
1.43      thorpej  1766: }
                   1767:
                   1768: /*
                   1769:  * pool_cache_destroy:
                   1770:  *
                   1771:  *     Destroy a pool cache.
                   1772:  */
                   1773: void
1.134     ad       1774: pool_cache_destroy(pool_cache_t pc)
1.43      thorpej  1775: {
1.191     para     1776:
                   1777:        pool_cache_bootstrap_destroy(pc);
                   1778:        pool_put(&cache_pool, pc);
                   1779: }
                   1780:
                   1781: /*
                   1782:  * pool_cache_bootstrap_destroy:
                   1783:  *
                   1784:  *     Destroy a pool cache.
                   1785:  */
                   1786: void
                   1787: pool_cache_bootstrap_destroy(pool_cache_t pc)
                   1788: {
1.134     ad       1789:        struct pool *pp = &pc->pc_pool;
1.175     jym      1790:        u_int i;
1.134     ad       1791:
                   1792:        /* Remove it from the global list. */
                   1793:        mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
                   1794:        while (pc->pc_refcnt != 0)
                   1795:                cv_wait(&pool_busy, &pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad       1796:        TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool_cache_head, pc, pc_cachelist);
1.134     ad       1797:        mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.43      thorpej  1798:
                   1799:        /* First, invalidate the entire cache. */
                   1800:        pool_cache_invalidate(pc);
                   1801:
1.134     ad       1802:        /* Disassociate it from the pool. */
                   1803:        mutex_enter(&pp->pr_lock);
                   1804:        pp->pr_cache = NULL;
                   1805:        mutex_exit(&pp->pr_lock);
                   1806:
                   1807:        /* Destroy per-CPU data */
1.183     ad       1808:        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pc->pc_cpus); i++)
1.175     jym      1809:                pool_cache_invalidate_cpu(pc, i);
1.134     ad       1810:
                   1811:        /* Finally, destroy it. */
                   1812:        mutex_destroy(&pc->pc_lock);
                   1813:        pool_destroy(pp);
                   1814: }
                   1815:
                   1816: /*
                   1817:  * pool_cache_cpu_init1:
                   1818:  *
                   1819:  *     Called for each pool_cache whenever a new CPU is attached.
                   1820:  */
                   1821: static void
                   1822: pool_cache_cpu_init1(struct cpu_info *ci, pool_cache_t pc)
                   1823: {
                   1824:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
1.137     ad       1825:        int index;
1.134     ad       1826:
1.137     ad       1827:        index = ci->ci_index;
                   1828:
1.183     ad       1829:        KASSERT(index < __arraycount(pc->pc_cpus));
1.134     ad       1830:
1.137     ad       1831:        if ((cc = pc->pc_cpus[index]) != NULL) {
                   1832:                KASSERT(cc->cc_cpuindex == index);
1.134     ad       1833:                return;
                   1834:        }
                   1835:
                   1836:        /*
                   1837:         * The first CPU is 'free'.  This needs to be the case for
                   1838:         * bootstrap - we may not be able to allocate yet.
                   1839:         */
                   1840:        if (pc->pc_ncpu == 0) {
                   1841:                cc = &pc->pc_cpu0;
                   1842:                pc->pc_ncpu = 1;
                   1843:        } else {
                   1844:                mutex_enter(&pc->pc_lock);
                   1845:                pc->pc_ncpu++;
                   1846:                mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
                   1847:                cc = pool_get(&cache_cpu_pool, PR_WAITOK);
                   1848:        }
                   1849:
                   1850:        cc->cc_ipl = pc->pc_pool.pr_ipl;
                   1851:        cc->cc_iplcookie = makeiplcookie(cc->cc_ipl);
                   1852:        cc->cc_cache = pc;
1.137     ad       1853:        cc->cc_cpuindex = index;
1.134     ad       1854:        cc->cc_hits = 0;
                   1855:        cc->cc_misses = 0;
1.169     yamt     1856:        cc->cc_current = __UNCONST(&pcg_dummy);
                   1857:        cc->cc_previous = __UNCONST(&pcg_dummy);
1.134     ad       1858:
1.137     ad       1859:        pc->pc_cpus[index] = cc;
1.43      thorpej  1860: }
                   1861:
1.134     ad       1862: /*
                   1863:  * pool_cache_cpu_init:
                   1864:  *
                   1865:  *     Called whenever a new CPU is attached.
                   1866:  */
                   1867: void
                   1868: pool_cache_cpu_init(struct cpu_info *ci)
1.43      thorpej  1869: {
1.134     ad       1870:        pool_cache_t pc;
                   1871:
                   1872:        mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
1.145     ad       1873:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &pool_cache_head, pc_cachelist) {
1.134     ad       1874:                pc->pc_refcnt++;
                   1875:                mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.43      thorpej  1876:
1.134     ad       1877:                pool_cache_cpu_init1(ci, pc);
1.43      thorpej  1878:
1.134     ad       1879:                mutex_enter(&pool_head_lock);
                   1880:                pc->pc_refcnt--;
                   1881:                cv_broadcast(&pool_busy);
                   1882:        }
                   1883:        mutex_exit(&pool_head_lock);
1.43      thorpej  1884: }
                   1885:
1.134     ad       1886: /*
                   1887:  * pool_cache_reclaim:
                   1888:  *
                   1889:  *     Reclaim memory from a pool cache.
                   1890:  */
                   1891: bool
                   1892: pool_cache_reclaim(pool_cache_t pc)
1.43      thorpej  1893: {
                   1894:
1.134     ad       1895:        return pool_reclaim(&pc->pc_pool);
                   1896: }
1.43      thorpej  1897:
1.136     yamt     1898: static void
                   1899: pool_cache_destruct_object1(pool_cache_t pc, void *object)
                   1900: {
                   1901:
                   1902:        (*pc->pc_dtor)(pc->pc_arg, object);
                   1903:        pool_put(&pc->pc_pool, object);
                   1904: }
                   1905:
1.134     ad       1906: /*
                   1907:  * pool_cache_destruct_object:
                   1908:  *
                   1909:  *     Force destruction of an object and its release back into
                   1910:  *     the pool.
                   1911:  */
                   1912: void
                   1913: pool_cache_destruct_object(pool_cache_t pc, void *object)
                   1914: {
                   1915:
1.136     yamt     1916:        FREECHECK_IN(&pc->pc_freecheck, object);
                   1917:
                   1918:        pool_cache_destruct_object1(pc, object);
1.43      thorpej  1919: }
                   1920:
1.134     ad       1921: /*
                   1922:  * pool_cache_invalidate_groups:
                   1923:  *
                   1924:  *     Invalidate a chain of groups and destruct all objects.
                   1925:  */
1.102     chs      1926: static void
1.134     ad       1927: pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pool_cache_t pc, pcg_t *pcg)
1.102     chs      1928: {
1.134     ad       1929:        void *object;
                   1930:        pcg_t *next;
                   1931:        int i;
                   1932:
                   1933:        for (; pcg != NULL; pcg = next) {
                   1934:                next = pcg->pcg_next;
                   1935:
                   1936:                for (i = 0; i < pcg->pcg_avail; i++) {
                   1937:                        object = pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_va;
1.136     yamt     1938:                        pool_cache_destruct_object1(pc, object);
1.134     ad       1939:                }
1.102     chs      1940:
1.142     ad       1941:                if (pcg->pcg_size == PCG_NOBJECTS_LARGE) {
                   1942:                        pool_put(&pcg_large_pool, pcg);
                   1943:                } else {
                   1944:                        KASSERT(pcg->pcg_size == PCG_NOBJECTS_NORMAL);
                   1945:                        pool_put(&pcg_normal_pool, pcg);
                   1946:                }
1.102     chs      1947:        }
                   1948: }
                   1949:
1.43      thorpej  1950: /*
1.134     ad       1951:  * pool_cache_invalidate:
1.43      thorpej  1952:  *
1.134     ad       1953:  *     Invalidate a pool cache (destruct and release all of the
                   1954:  *     cached objects).  Does not reclaim objects from the pool.
1.176     thorpej  1955:  *
                   1956:  *     Note: For pool caches that provide constructed objects, there
                   1957:  *     is an assumption that another level of synchronization is occurring
                   1958:  *     between the input to the constructor and the cache invalidation.
1.196     jym      1959:  *
                   1960:  *     Invalidation is a costly process and should not be called from
                   1961:  *     interrupt context.
1.43      thorpej  1962:  */
1.134     ad       1963: void
                   1964: pool_cache_invalidate(pool_cache_t pc)
                   1965: {
1.196     jym      1966:        uint64_t where;
1.134     ad       1967:        pcg_t *full, *empty, *part;
1.196     jym      1968:
                   1969:        KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p());
1.176     thorpej  1970:
1.177     jym      1971:        if (ncpu < 2 || !mp_online) {
1.176     thorpej  1972:                /*
                   1973:                 * We might be called early enough in the boot process
                   1974:                 * for the CPU data structures to not be fully initialized.
1.196     jym      1975:                 * In this case, transfer the content of the local CPU's
                   1976:                 * cache back into global cache as only this CPU is currently
                   1977:                 * running.
1.176     thorpej  1978:                 */
1.196     jym      1979:                pool_cache_transfer(pc);
1.176     thorpej  1980:        } else {
                   1981:                /*
1.196     jym      1982:                 * Signal all CPUs that they must transfer their local
                   1983:                 * cache back to the global pool then wait for the xcall to
                   1984:                 * complete.
1.176     thorpej  1985:                 */
1.196     jym      1986:                where = xc_broadcast(0, (xcfunc_t)pool_cache_transfer,
                   1987:                    pc, NULL);
1.176     thorpej  1988:                xc_wait(where);
                   1989:        }
1.196     jym      1990:
                   1991:        /* Empty pool caches, then invalidate objects */
1.134     ad       1992:        mutex_enter(&pc->pc_lock);
                   1993:        full = pc->pc_fullgroups;
                   1994:        empty = pc->pc_emptygroups;
                   1995:        part = pc->pc_partgroups;
                   1996:        pc->pc_fullgroups = NULL;
                   1997:        pc->pc_emptygroups = NULL;
                   1998:        pc->pc_partgroups = NULL;
                   1999:        pc->pc_nfull = 0;
                   2000:        pc->pc_nempty = 0;
                   2001:        pc->pc_npart = 0;
                   2002:        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
                   2003:
                   2004:        pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pc, full);
                   2005:        pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pc, empty);
                   2006:        pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pc, part);
                   2007: }
                   2008:
1.175     jym      2009: /*
                   2010:  * pool_cache_invalidate_cpu:
                   2011:  *
                   2012:  *     Invalidate all CPU-bound cached objects in pool cache, the CPU being
                   2013:  *     identified by its associated index.
                   2014:  *     It is caller's responsibility to ensure that no operation is
                   2015:  *     taking place on this pool cache while doing this invalidation.
                   2016:  *     WARNING: as no inter-CPU locking is enforced, trying to invalidate
                   2017:  *     pool cached objects from a CPU different from the one currently running
                   2018:  *     may result in an undefined behaviour.
                   2019:  */
                   2020: static void
                   2021: pool_cache_invalidate_cpu(pool_cache_t pc, u_int index)
                   2022: {
                   2023:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2024:        pcg_t *pcg;
                   2025:
                   2026:        if ((cc = pc->pc_cpus[index]) == NULL)
                   2027:                return;
                   2028:
                   2029:        if ((pcg = cc->cc_current) != &pcg_dummy) {
                   2030:                pcg->pcg_next = NULL;
                   2031:                pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pc, pcg);
                   2032:        }
                   2033:        if ((pcg = cc->cc_previous) != &pcg_dummy) {
                   2034:                pcg->pcg_next = NULL;
                   2035:                pool_cache_invalidate_groups(pc, pcg);
                   2036:        }
                   2037:        if (cc != &pc->pc_cpu0)
                   2038:                pool_put(&cache_cpu_pool, cc);
                   2039:
                   2040: }
                   2041:
1.134     ad       2042: void
                   2043: pool_cache_set_drain_hook(pool_cache_t pc, void (*fn)(void *, int), void *arg)
                   2044: {
                   2045:
                   2046:        pool_set_drain_hook(&pc->pc_pool, fn, arg);
                   2047: }
                   2048:
                   2049: void
                   2050: pool_cache_setlowat(pool_cache_t pc, int n)
                   2051: {
                   2052:
                   2053:        pool_setlowat(&pc->pc_pool, n);
                   2054: }
                   2055:
                   2056: void
                   2057: pool_cache_sethiwat(pool_cache_t pc, int n)
                   2058: {
                   2059:
                   2060:        pool_sethiwat(&pc->pc_pool, n);
                   2061: }
                   2062:
                   2063: void
                   2064: pool_cache_sethardlimit(pool_cache_t pc, int n, const char *warnmess, int ratecap)
                   2065: {
                   2066:
                   2067:        pool_sethardlimit(&pc->pc_pool, n, warnmess, ratecap);
                   2068: }
                   2069:
1.162     ad       2070: static bool __noinline
                   2071: pool_cache_get_slow(pool_cache_cpu_t *cc, int s, void **objectp,
1.134     ad       2072:                    paddr_t *pap, int flags)
1.43      thorpej  2073: {
1.134     ad       2074:        pcg_t *pcg, *cur;
                   2075:        uint64_t ncsw;
                   2076:        pool_cache_t pc;
1.43      thorpej  2077:        void *object;
1.58      thorpej  2078:
1.168     yamt     2079:        KASSERT(cc->cc_current->pcg_avail == 0);
                   2080:        KASSERT(cc->cc_previous->pcg_avail == 0);
                   2081:
1.134     ad       2082:        pc = cc->cc_cache;
                   2083:        cc->cc_misses++;
1.43      thorpej  2084:
1.134     ad       2085:        /*
                   2086:         * Nothing was available locally.  Try and grab a group
                   2087:         * from the cache.
                   2088:         */
1.162     ad       2089:        if (__predict_false(!mutex_tryenter(&pc->pc_lock))) {
1.134     ad       2090:                ncsw = curlwp->l_ncsw;
                   2091:                mutex_enter(&pc->pc_lock);
                   2092:                pc->pc_contended++;
1.43      thorpej  2093:
1.134     ad       2094:                /*
                   2095:                 * If we context switched while locking, then
                   2096:                 * our view of the per-CPU data is invalid:
                   2097:                 * retry.
                   2098:                 */
                   2099:                if (curlwp->l_ncsw != ncsw) {
                   2100:                        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.162     ad       2101:                        return true;
1.43      thorpej  2102:                }
1.102     chs      2103:        }
1.43      thorpej  2104:
1.162     ad       2105:        if (__predict_true((pcg = pc->pc_fullgroups) != NULL)) {
1.43      thorpej  2106:                /*
1.134     ad       2107:                 * If there's a full group, release our empty
                   2108:                 * group back to the cache.  Install the full
                   2109:                 * group as cc_current and return.
1.43      thorpej  2110:                 */
1.162     ad       2111:                if (__predict_true((cur = cc->cc_current) != &pcg_dummy)) {
1.134     ad       2112:                        KASSERT(cur->pcg_avail == 0);
                   2113:                        cur->pcg_next = pc->pc_emptygroups;
                   2114:                        pc->pc_emptygroups = cur;
                   2115:                        pc->pc_nempty++;
1.87      thorpej  2116:                }
1.142     ad       2117:                KASSERT(pcg->pcg_avail == pcg->pcg_size);
1.134     ad       2118:                cc->cc_current = pcg;
                   2119:                pc->pc_fullgroups = pcg->pcg_next;
                   2120:                pc->pc_hits++;
                   2121:                pc->pc_nfull--;
                   2122:                mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.162     ad       2123:                return true;
1.134     ad       2124:        }
                   2125:
                   2126:        /*
                   2127:         * Nothing available locally or in cache.  Take the slow
                   2128:         * path: fetch a new object from the pool and construct
                   2129:         * it.
                   2130:         */
                   2131:        pc->pc_misses++;
                   2132:        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.162     ad       2133:        splx(s);
1.134     ad       2134:
                   2135:        object = pool_get(&pc->pc_pool, flags);
                   2136:        *objectp = object;
1.162     ad       2137:        if (__predict_false(object == NULL))
                   2138:                return false;
1.125     ad       2139:
1.162     ad       2140:        if (__predict_false((*pc->pc_ctor)(pc->pc_arg, object, flags) != 0)) {
1.134     ad       2141:                pool_put(&pc->pc_pool, object);
                   2142:                *objectp = NULL;
1.162     ad       2143:                return false;
1.43      thorpej  2144:        }
                   2145:
1.134     ad       2146:        KASSERT((((vaddr_t)object + pc->pc_pool.pr_itemoffset) &
                   2147:            (pc->pc_pool.pr_align - 1)) == 0);
1.43      thorpej  2148:
1.134     ad       2149:        if (pap != NULL) {
                   2150: #ifdef POOL_VTOPHYS
                   2151:                *pap = POOL_VTOPHYS(object);
                   2152: #else
                   2153:                *pap = POOL_PADDR_INVALID;
                   2154: #endif
1.102     chs      2155:        }
1.43      thorpej  2156:
1.125     ad       2157:        FREECHECK_OUT(&pc->pc_freecheck, object);
1.204     maxv     2158:        pool_redzone_fill(&pc->pc_pool, object);
1.162     ad       2159:        return false;
1.43      thorpej  2160: }
                   2161:
                   2162: /*
1.134     ad       2163:  * pool_cache_get{,_paddr}:
1.43      thorpej  2164:  *
1.134     ad       2165:  *     Get an object from a pool cache (optionally returning
                   2166:  *     the physical address of the object).
1.43      thorpej  2167:  */
1.134     ad       2168: void *
                   2169: pool_cache_get_paddr(pool_cache_t pc, int flags, paddr_t *pap)
1.43      thorpej  2170: {
1.134     ad       2171:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2172:        pcg_t *pcg;
                   2173:        void *object;
1.60      thorpej  2174:        int s;
1.43      thorpej  2175:
1.184     rmind    2176:        KASSERTMSG((!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p()) ||
1.185     rmind    2177:            (pc->pc_pool.pr_ipl != IPL_NONE || cold || panicstr != NULL),
1.190     jym      2178:            "pool '%s' is IPL_NONE, but called from interrupt context\n",
                   2179:            pc->pc_pool.pr_wchan);
1.184     rmind    2180:
1.155     ad       2181:        if (flags & PR_WAITOK) {
1.154     yamt     2182:                ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
1.155     ad       2183:        }
1.125     ad       2184:
1.162     ad       2185:        /* Lock out interrupts and disable preemption. */
                   2186:        s = splvm();
1.165     yamt     2187:        while (/* CONSTCOND */ true) {
1.134     ad       2188:                /* Try and allocate an object from the current group. */
1.162     ad       2189:                cc = pc->pc_cpus[curcpu()->ci_index];
                   2190:                KASSERT(cc->cc_cache == pc);
1.134     ad       2191:                pcg = cc->cc_current;
1.162     ad       2192:                if (__predict_true(pcg->pcg_avail > 0)) {
1.134     ad       2193:                        object = pcg->pcg_objects[--pcg->pcg_avail].pcgo_va;
1.162     ad       2194:                        if (__predict_false(pap != NULL))
1.134     ad       2195:                                *pap = pcg->pcg_objects[pcg->pcg_avail].pcgo_pa;
1.148     yamt     2196: #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
1.134     ad       2197:                        pcg->pcg_objects[pcg->pcg_avail].pcgo_va = NULL;
1.163     ad       2198:                        KASSERT(pcg->pcg_avail < pcg->pcg_size);
1.134     ad       2199:                        KASSERT(object != NULL);
1.163     ad       2200: #endif
1.134     ad       2201:                        cc->cc_hits++;
1.162     ad       2202:                        splx(s);
1.134     ad       2203:                        FREECHECK_OUT(&pc->pc_freecheck, object);
1.204     maxv     2204:                        pool_redzone_fill(&pc->pc_pool, object);
1.134     ad       2205:                        return object;
1.43      thorpej  2206:                }
                   2207:
                   2208:                /*
1.134     ad       2209:                 * That failed.  If the previous group isn't empty, swap
                   2210:                 * it with the current group and allocate from there.
1.43      thorpej  2211:                 */
1.134     ad       2212:                pcg = cc->cc_previous;
1.162     ad       2213:                if (__predict_true(pcg->pcg_avail > 0)) {
1.134     ad       2214:                        cc->cc_previous = cc->cc_current;
                   2215:                        cc->cc_current = pcg;
                   2216:                        continue;
1.43      thorpej  2217:                }
                   2218:
1.134     ad       2219:                /*
                   2220:                 * Can't allocate from either group: try the slow path.
                   2221:                 * If get_slow() allocated an object for us, or if
1.162     ad       2222:                 * no more objects are available, it will return false.
1.134     ad       2223:                 * Otherwise, we need to retry.
                   2224:                 */
1.165     yamt     2225:                if (!pool_cache_get_slow(cc, s, &object, pap, flags))
                   2226:                        break;
                   2227:        }
1.43      thorpej  2228:
1.134     ad       2229:        return object;
1.51      thorpej  2230: }
                   2231:
1.162     ad       2232: static bool __noinline
                   2233: pool_cache_put_slow(pool_cache_cpu_t *cc, int s, void *object)
1.51      thorpej  2234: {
1.200     pooka    2235:        struct lwp *l = curlwp;
1.163     ad       2236:        pcg_t *pcg, *cur;
1.134     ad       2237:        uint64_t ncsw;
                   2238:        pool_cache_t pc;
1.51      thorpej  2239:
1.168     yamt     2240:        KASSERT(cc->cc_current->pcg_avail == cc->cc_current->pcg_size);
                   2241:        KASSERT(cc->cc_previous->pcg_avail == cc->cc_previous->pcg_size);
                   2242:
1.134     ad       2243:        pc = cc->cc_cache;
1.171     ad       2244:        pcg = NULL;
1.134     ad       2245:        cc->cc_misses++;
1.200     pooka    2246:        ncsw = l->l_ncsw;
1.43      thorpej  2247:
1.171     ad       2248:        /*
                   2249:         * If there are no empty groups in the cache then allocate one
                   2250:         * while still unlocked.
                   2251:         */
                   2252:        if (__predict_false(pc->pc_emptygroups == NULL)) {
                   2253:                if (__predict_true(!pool_cache_disable)) {
                   2254:                        pcg = pool_get(pc->pc_pcgpool, PR_NOWAIT);
                   2255:                }
1.200     pooka    2256:                /*
                   2257:                 * If pool_get() blocked, then our view of
                   2258:                 * the per-CPU data is invalid: retry.
                   2259:                 */
                   2260:                if (__predict_false(l->l_ncsw != ncsw)) {
                   2261:                        if (pcg != NULL) {
                   2262:                                pool_put(pc->pc_pcgpool, pcg);
                   2263:                        }
                   2264:                        return true;
                   2265:                }
1.171     ad       2266:                if (__predict_true(pcg != NULL)) {
                   2267:                        pcg->pcg_avail = 0;
                   2268:                        pcg->pcg_size = pc->pc_pcgsize;
                   2269:                }
                   2270:        }
                   2271:
1.162     ad       2272:        /* Lock the cache. */
                   2273:        if (__predict_false(!mutex_tryenter(&pc->pc_lock))) {
1.134     ad       2274:                mutex_enter(&pc->pc_lock);
                   2275:                pc->pc_contended++;
1.162     ad       2276:
1.163     ad       2277:                /*
                   2278:                 * If we context switched while locking, then our view of
                   2279:                 * the per-CPU data is invalid: retry.
                   2280:                 */
1.200     pooka    2281:                if (__predict_false(l->l_ncsw != ncsw)) {
1.163     ad       2282:                        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.171     ad       2283:                        if (pcg != NULL) {
                   2284:                                pool_put(pc->pc_pcgpool, pcg);
                   2285:                        }
1.163     ad       2286:                        return true;
                   2287:                }
1.162     ad       2288:        }
1.102     chs      2289:
1.163     ad       2290:        /* If there are no empty groups in the cache then allocate one. */
1.171     ad       2291:        if (pcg == NULL && pc->pc_emptygroups != NULL) {
                   2292:                pcg = pc->pc_emptygroups;
1.163     ad       2293:                pc->pc_emptygroups = pcg->pcg_next;
                   2294:                pc->pc_nempty--;
1.134     ad       2295:        }
1.130     ad       2296:
1.162     ad       2297:        /*
                   2298:         * If there's a empty group, release our full group back
                   2299:         * to the cache.  Install the empty group to the local CPU
                   2300:         * and return.
                   2301:         */
1.163     ad       2302:        if (pcg != NULL) {
1.134     ad       2303:                KASSERT(pcg->pcg_avail == 0);
1.162     ad       2304:                if (__predict_false(cc->cc_previous == &pcg_dummy)) {
1.146     ad       2305:                        cc->cc_previous = pcg;
                   2306:                } else {
1.162     ad       2307:                        cur = cc->cc_current;
                   2308:                        if (__predict_true(cur != &pcg_dummy)) {
1.163     ad       2309:                                KASSERT(cur->pcg_avail == cur->pcg_size);
1.146     ad       2310:                                cur->pcg_next = pc->pc_fullgroups;
                   2311:                                pc->pc_fullgroups = cur;
                   2312:                                pc->pc_nfull++;
                   2313:                        }
                   2314:                        cc->cc_current = pcg;
                   2315:                }
1.163     ad       2316:                pc->pc_hits++;
1.134     ad       2317:                mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.162     ad       2318:                return true;
1.102     chs      2319:        }
1.105     christos 2320:
1.134     ad       2321:        /*
1.162     ad       2322:         * Nothing available locally or in cache, and we didn't
                   2323:         * allocate an empty group.  Take the slow path and destroy
                   2324:         * the object here and now.
1.134     ad       2325:         */
                   2326:        pc->pc_misses++;
                   2327:        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
1.162     ad       2328:        splx(s);
                   2329:        pool_cache_destruct_object(pc, object);
1.105     christos 2330:
1.162     ad       2331:        return false;
1.134     ad       2332: }
1.102     chs      2333:
1.43      thorpej  2334: /*
1.134     ad       2335:  * pool_cache_put{,_paddr}:
1.43      thorpej  2336:  *
1.134     ad       2337:  *     Put an object back to the pool cache (optionally caching the
                   2338:  *     physical address of the object).
1.43      thorpej  2339:  */
1.101     thorpej  2340: void
1.134     ad       2341: pool_cache_put_paddr(pool_cache_t pc, void *object, paddr_t pa)
1.43      thorpej  2342: {
1.134     ad       2343:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2344:        pcg_t *pcg;
                   2345:        int s;
1.101     thorpej  2346:
1.172     yamt     2347:        KASSERT(object != NULL);
1.204     maxv     2348:        pool_redzone_check(&pc->pc_pool, object);
1.134     ad       2349:        FREECHECK_IN(&pc->pc_freecheck, object);
1.101     thorpej  2350:
1.162     ad       2351:        /* Lock out interrupts and disable preemption. */
                   2352:        s = splvm();
1.165     yamt     2353:        while (/* CONSTCOND */ true) {
1.134     ad       2354:                /* If the current group isn't full, release it there. */
1.162     ad       2355:                cc = pc->pc_cpus[curcpu()->ci_index];
                   2356:                KASSERT(cc->cc_cache == pc);
1.134     ad       2357:                pcg = cc->cc_current;
1.162     ad       2358:                if (__predict_true(pcg->pcg_avail < pcg->pcg_size)) {
1.134     ad       2359:                        pcg->pcg_objects[pcg->pcg_avail].pcgo_va = object;
                   2360:                        pcg->pcg_objects[pcg->pcg_avail].pcgo_pa = pa;
                   2361:                        pcg->pcg_avail++;
                   2362:                        cc->cc_hits++;
1.162     ad       2363:                        splx(s);
1.134     ad       2364:                        return;
                   2365:                }
1.43      thorpej  2366:
1.134     ad       2367:                /*
1.162     ad       2368:                 * That failed.  If the previous group isn't full, swap
1.134     ad       2369:                 * it with the current group and try again.
                   2370:                 */
                   2371:                pcg = cc->cc_previous;
1.162     ad       2372:                if (__predict_true(pcg->pcg_avail < pcg->pcg_size)) {
1.134     ad       2373:                        cc->cc_previous = cc->cc_current;
                   2374:                        cc->cc_current = pcg;
                   2375:                        continue;
                   2376:                }
1.43      thorpej  2377:
1.134     ad       2378:                /*
                   2379:                 * Can't free to either group: try the slow path.
                   2380:                 * If put_slow() releases the object for us, it
1.162     ad       2381:                 * will return false.  Otherwise we need to retry.
1.134     ad       2382:                 */
1.165     yamt     2383:                if (!pool_cache_put_slow(cc, s, object))
                   2384:                        break;
                   2385:        }
1.43      thorpej  2386: }
                   2387:
                   2388: /*
1.196     jym      2389:  * pool_cache_transfer:
1.43      thorpej  2390:  *
1.134     ad       2391:  *     Transfer objects from the per-CPU cache to the global cache.
                   2392:  *     Run within a cross-call thread.
1.43      thorpej  2393:  */
                   2394: static void
1.196     jym      2395: pool_cache_transfer(pool_cache_t pc)
1.43      thorpej  2396: {
1.134     ad       2397:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2398:        pcg_t *prev, *cur, **list;
1.162     ad       2399:        int s;
1.134     ad       2400:
1.162     ad       2401:        s = splvm();
                   2402:        mutex_enter(&pc->pc_lock);
                   2403:        cc = pc->pc_cpus[curcpu()->ci_index];
1.134     ad       2404:        cur = cc->cc_current;
1.169     yamt     2405:        cc->cc_current = __UNCONST(&pcg_dummy);
1.134     ad       2406:        prev = cc->cc_previous;
1.169     yamt     2407:        cc->cc_previous = __UNCONST(&pcg_dummy);
1.162     ad       2408:        if (cur != &pcg_dummy) {
1.142     ad       2409:                if (cur->pcg_avail == cur->pcg_size) {
1.134     ad       2410:                        list = &pc->pc_fullgroups;
                   2411:                        pc->pc_nfull++;
                   2412:                } else if (cur->pcg_avail == 0) {
                   2413:                        list = &pc->pc_emptygroups;
                   2414:                        pc->pc_nempty++;
                   2415:                } else {
                   2416:                        list = &pc->pc_partgroups;
                   2417:                        pc->pc_npart++;
                   2418:                }
                   2419:                cur->pcg_next = *list;
                   2420:                *list = cur;
                   2421:        }
1.162     ad       2422:        if (prev != &pcg_dummy) {
1.142     ad       2423:                if (prev->pcg_avail == prev->pcg_size) {
1.134     ad       2424:                        list = &pc->pc_fullgroups;
                   2425:                        pc->pc_nfull++;
                   2426:                } else if (prev->pcg_avail == 0) {
                   2427:                        list = &pc->pc_emptygroups;
                   2428:                        pc->pc_nempty++;
                   2429:                } else {
                   2430:                        list = &pc->pc_partgroups;
                   2431:                        pc->pc_npart++;
                   2432:                }
                   2433:                prev->pcg_next = *list;
                   2434:                *list = prev;
                   2435:        }
                   2436:        mutex_exit(&pc->pc_lock);
                   2437:        splx(s);
1.3       pk       2438: }
1.66      thorpej  2439:
                   2440: /*
                   2441:  * Pool backend allocators.
                   2442:  *
                   2443:  * Each pool has a backend allocator that handles allocation, deallocation,
                   2444:  * and any additional draining that might be needed.
                   2445:  *
                   2446:  * We provide two standard allocators:
                   2447:  *
                   2448:  *     pool_allocator_kmem - the default when no allocator is specified
                   2449:  *
                   2450:  *     pool_allocator_nointr - used for pools that will not be accessed
                   2451:  *     in interrupt context.
                   2452:  */
                   2453: void   *pool_page_alloc(struct pool *, int);
                   2454: void   pool_page_free(struct pool *, void *);
                   2455:
1.112     bjh21    2456: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                   2457: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_kmem_fullpage = {
1.192     rmind    2458:        .pa_alloc = pool_page_alloc,
                   2459:        .pa_free = pool_page_free,
                   2460:        .pa_pagesz = 0
1.112     bjh21    2461: };
                   2462: #else
1.66      thorpej  2463: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_kmem = {
1.191     para     2464:        .pa_alloc = pool_page_alloc,
                   2465:        .pa_free = pool_page_free,
                   2466:        .pa_pagesz = 0
1.66      thorpej  2467: };
1.112     bjh21    2468: #endif
1.66      thorpej  2469:
1.112     bjh21    2470: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                   2471: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_nointr_fullpage = {
1.194     para     2472:        .pa_alloc = pool_page_alloc,
                   2473:        .pa_free = pool_page_free,
1.192     rmind    2474:        .pa_pagesz = 0
1.112     bjh21    2475: };
                   2476: #else
1.66      thorpej  2477: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_nointr = {
1.191     para     2478:        .pa_alloc = pool_page_alloc,
                   2479:        .pa_free = pool_page_free,
                   2480:        .pa_pagesz = 0
1.66      thorpej  2481: };
1.112     bjh21    2482: #endif
1.66      thorpej  2483:
                   2484: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                   2485: void   *pool_subpage_alloc(struct pool *, int);
                   2486: void   pool_subpage_free(struct pool *, void *);
                   2487:
1.112     bjh21    2488: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_kmem = {
1.193     he       2489:        .pa_alloc = pool_subpage_alloc,
                   2490:        .pa_free = pool_subpage_free,
                   2491:        .pa_pagesz = POOL_SUBPAGE
1.112     bjh21    2492: };
                   2493:
                   2494: struct pool_allocator pool_allocator_nointr = {
1.192     rmind    2495:        .pa_alloc = pool_subpage_alloc,
                   2496:        .pa_free = pool_subpage_free,
                   2497:        .pa_pagesz = POOL_SUBPAGE
1.66      thorpej  2498: };
                   2499: #endif /* POOL_SUBPAGE */
                   2500:
1.117     yamt     2501: static void *
                   2502: pool_allocator_alloc(struct pool *pp, int flags)
1.66      thorpej  2503: {
1.117     yamt     2504:        struct pool_allocator *pa = pp->pr_alloc;
1.66      thorpej  2505:        void *res;
                   2506:
1.117     yamt     2507:        res = (*pa->pa_alloc)(pp, flags);
                   2508:        if (res == NULL && (flags & PR_WAITOK) == 0) {
1.66      thorpej  2509:                /*
1.117     yamt     2510:                 * We only run the drain hook here if PR_NOWAIT.
                   2511:                 * In other cases, the hook will be run in
                   2512:                 * pool_reclaim().
1.66      thorpej  2513:                 */
1.117     yamt     2514:                if (pp->pr_drain_hook != NULL) {
                   2515:                        (*pp->pr_drain_hook)(pp->pr_drain_hook_arg, flags);
                   2516:                        res = (*pa->pa_alloc)(pp, flags);
1.66      thorpej  2517:                }
1.117     yamt     2518:        }
                   2519:        return res;
1.66      thorpej  2520: }
                   2521:
1.117     yamt     2522: static void
1.66      thorpej  2523: pool_allocator_free(struct pool *pp, void *v)
                   2524: {
                   2525:        struct pool_allocator *pa = pp->pr_alloc;
                   2526:
                   2527:        (*pa->pa_free)(pp, v);
                   2528: }
                   2529:
                   2530: void *
1.124     yamt     2531: pool_page_alloc(struct pool *pp, int flags)
1.66      thorpej  2532: {
1.192     rmind    2533:        const vm_flag_t vflags = (flags & PR_WAITOK) ? VM_SLEEP: VM_NOSLEEP;
1.191     para     2534:        vmem_addr_t va;
1.192     rmind    2535:        int ret;
1.191     para     2536:
1.192     rmind    2537:        ret = uvm_km_kmem_alloc(kmem_va_arena, pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz,
                   2538:            vflags | VM_INSTANTFIT, &va);
1.66      thorpej  2539:
1.192     rmind    2540:        return ret ? NULL : (void *)va;
1.66      thorpej  2541: }
                   2542:
                   2543: void
1.124     yamt     2544: pool_page_free(struct pool *pp, void *v)
1.66      thorpej  2545: {
                   2546:
1.191     para     2547:        uvm_km_kmem_free(kmem_va_arena, (vaddr_t)v, pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz);
1.98      yamt     2548: }
                   2549:
                   2550: static void *
1.124     yamt     2551: pool_page_alloc_meta(struct pool *pp, int flags)
1.98      yamt     2552: {
1.192     rmind    2553:        const vm_flag_t vflags = (flags & PR_WAITOK) ? VM_SLEEP: VM_NOSLEEP;
                   2554:        vmem_addr_t va;
                   2555:        int ret;
1.191     para     2556:
1.192     rmind    2557:        ret = vmem_alloc(kmem_meta_arena, pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz,
                   2558:            vflags | VM_INSTANTFIT, &va);
1.98      yamt     2559:
1.192     rmind    2560:        return ret ? NULL : (void *)va;
1.98      yamt     2561: }
                   2562:
                   2563: static void
1.124     yamt     2564: pool_page_free_meta(struct pool *pp, void *v)
1.98      yamt     2565: {
                   2566:
1.192     rmind    2567:        vmem_free(kmem_meta_arena, (vmem_addr_t)v, pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz);
1.66      thorpej  2568: }
                   2569:
1.204     maxv     2570: #ifdef POOL_REDZONE
                   2571: #if defined(_LP64)
                   2572: # define PRIME 0x9e37fffffffc0000UL
                   2573: #else /* defined(_LP64) */
                   2574: # define PRIME 0x9e3779b1
                   2575: #endif /* defined(_LP64) */
                   2576: #define STATIC_BYTE    0xFE
                   2577: CTASSERT(POOL_REDZONE_SIZE > 1);
                   2578:
                   2579: static inline uint8_t
                   2580: pool_pattern_generate(const void *p)
                   2581: {
                   2582:        return (uint8_t)(((uintptr_t)p) * PRIME
                   2583:           >> ((sizeof(uintptr_t) - sizeof(uint8_t))) * CHAR_BIT);
                   2584: }
                   2585:
                   2586: static void
                   2587: pool_redzone_init(struct pool *pp, size_t requested_size)
                   2588: {
                   2589:        size_t nsz;
                   2590:
                   2591:        if (pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) {
                   2592:                pp->pr_reqsize = 0;
                   2593:                pp->pr_redzone = false;
                   2594:                return;
                   2595:        }
                   2596:
                   2597:        /*
                   2598:         * We may have extended the requested size earlier; check if
                   2599:         * there's naturally space in the padding for a red zone.
                   2600:         */
                   2601:        if (pp->pr_size - requested_size >= POOL_REDZONE_SIZE) {
                   2602:                pp->pr_reqsize = requested_size;
                   2603:                pp->pr_redzone = true;
                   2604:                return;
                   2605:        }
                   2606:
                   2607:        /*
                   2608:         * No space in the natural padding; check if we can extend a
                   2609:         * bit the size of the pool.
                   2610:         */
                   2611:        nsz = roundup(pp->pr_size + POOL_REDZONE_SIZE, pp->pr_align);
                   2612:        if (nsz <= pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz) {
                   2613:                /* Ok, we can */
                   2614:                pp->pr_size = nsz;
                   2615:                pp->pr_reqsize = requested_size;
                   2616:                pp->pr_redzone = true;
                   2617:        } else {
                   2618:                /* No space for a red zone... snif :'( */
                   2619:                pp->pr_reqsize = 0;
                   2620:                pp->pr_redzone = false;
                   2621:                printf("pool redzone disabled for '%s'\n", pp->pr_wchan);
                   2622:        }
                   2623: }
                   2624:
                   2625: static void
                   2626: pool_redzone_fill(struct pool *pp, void *p)
                   2627: {
                   2628:        uint8_t *cp, pat;
                   2629:        const uint8_t *ep;
                   2630:
                   2631:        if (!pp->pr_redzone)
                   2632:                return;
                   2633:
                   2634:        cp = (uint8_t *)p + pp->pr_reqsize;
                   2635:        ep = cp + POOL_REDZONE_SIZE;
                   2636:
                   2637:        /*
                   2638:         * We really don't want the first byte of the red zone to be '\0';
                   2639:         * an off-by-one in a string may not be properly detected.
                   2640:         */
                   2641:        pat = pool_pattern_generate(cp);
                   2642:        *cp = (pat == '\0') ? STATIC_BYTE: pat;
                   2643:        cp++;
                   2644:
                   2645:        while (cp < ep) {
                   2646:                *cp = pool_pattern_generate(cp);
                   2647:                cp++;
                   2648:        }
                   2649: }
                   2650:
                   2651: static void
                   2652: pool_redzone_check(struct pool *pp, void *p)
                   2653: {
                   2654:        uint8_t *cp, pat, expected;
                   2655:        const uint8_t *ep;
                   2656:
                   2657:        if (!pp->pr_redzone)
                   2658:                return;
                   2659:
                   2660:        cp = (uint8_t *)p + pp->pr_reqsize;
                   2661:        ep = cp + POOL_REDZONE_SIZE;
                   2662:
                   2663:        pat = pool_pattern_generate(cp);
                   2664:        expected = (pat == '\0') ? STATIC_BYTE: pat;
                   2665:        if (expected != *cp) {
                   2666:                panic("%s: %p: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
                   2667:                   __func__, cp, *cp, expected);
                   2668:        }
                   2669:        cp++;
                   2670:
                   2671:        while (cp < ep) {
                   2672:                expected = pool_pattern_generate(cp);
                   2673:                if (*cp != expected) {
                   2674:                        panic("%s: %p: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
                   2675:                           __func__, cp, *cp, expected);
                   2676:                }
                   2677:                cp++;
                   2678:        }
                   2679: }
                   2680:
                   2681: #endif /* POOL_REDZONE */
                   2682:
                   2683:
1.66      thorpej  2684: #ifdef POOL_SUBPAGE
                   2685: /* Sub-page allocator, for machines with large hardware pages. */
                   2686: void *
                   2687: pool_subpage_alloc(struct pool *pp, int flags)
                   2688: {
1.134     ad       2689:        return pool_get(&psppool, flags);
1.66      thorpej  2690: }
                   2691:
                   2692: void
                   2693: pool_subpage_free(struct pool *pp, void *v)
                   2694: {
                   2695:        pool_put(&psppool, v);
                   2696: }
                   2697:
1.112     bjh21    2698: #endif /* POOL_SUBPAGE */
1.141     yamt     2699:
                   2700: #if defined(DDB)
                   2701: static bool
                   2702: pool_in_page(struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph, uintptr_t addr)
                   2703: {
                   2704:
                   2705:        return (uintptr_t)ph->ph_page <= addr &&
                   2706:            addr < (uintptr_t)ph->ph_page + pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz;
                   2707: }
                   2708:
1.143     yamt     2709: static bool
                   2710: pool_in_item(struct pool *pp, void *item, uintptr_t addr)
                   2711: {
                   2712:
                   2713:        return (uintptr_t)item <= addr && addr < (uintptr_t)item + pp->pr_size;
                   2714: }
                   2715:
                   2716: static bool
                   2717: pool_in_cg(struct pool *pp, struct pool_cache_group *pcg, uintptr_t addr)
                   2718: {
                   2719:        int i;
                   2720:
                   2721:        if (pcg == NULL) {
                   2722:                return false;
                   2723:        }
1.144     yamt     2724:        for (i = 0; i < pcg->pcg_avail; i++) {
1.143     yamt     2725:                if (pool_in_item(pp, pcg->pcg_objects[i].pcgo_va, addr)) {
                   2726:                        return true;
                   2727:                }
                   2728:        }
                   2729:        return false;
                   2730: }
                   2731:
                   2732: static bool
                   2733: pool_allocated(struct pool *pp, struct pool_item_header *ph, uintptr_t addr)
                   2734: {
                   2735:
                   2736:        if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_NOTOUCH) != 0) {
                   2737:                unsigned int idx = pr_item_notouch_index(pp, ph, (void *)addr);
                   2738:                pool_item_bitmap_t *bitmap =
                   2739:                    ph->ph_bitmap + (idx / BITMAP_SIZE);
                   2740:                pool_item_bitmap_t mask = 1 << (idx & BITMAP_MASK);
                   2741:
                   2742:                return (*bitmap & mask) == 0;
                   2743:        } else {
                   2744:                struct pool_item *pi;
                   2745:
                   2746:                LIST_FOREACH(pi, &ph->ph_itemlist, pi_list) {
                   2747:                        if (pool_in_item(pp, pi, addr)) {
                   2748:                                return false;
                   2749:                        }
                   2750:                }
                   2751:                return true;
                   2752:        }
                   2753: }
                   2754:
1.141     yamt     2755: void
                   2756: pool_whatis(uintptr_t addr, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
                   2757: {
                   2758:        struct pool *pp;
                   2759:
1.145     ad       2760:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &pool_head, pr_poollist) {
1.141     yamt     2761:                struct pool_item_header *ph;
                   2762:                uintptr_t item;
1.143     yamt     2763:                bool allocated = true;
                   2764:                bool incache = false;
                   2765:                bool incpucache = false;
                   2766:                char cpucachestr[32];
1.141     yamt     2767:
                   2768:                if ((pp->pr_roflags & PR_PHINPAGE) != 0) {
                   2769:                        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_fullpages, ph_pagelist) {
                   2770:                                if (pool_in_page(pp, ph, addr)) {
                   2771:                                        goto found;
                   2772:                                }
                   2773:                        }
                   2774:                        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_partpages, ph_pagelist) {
                   2775:                                if (pool_in_page(pp, ph, addr)) {
1.143     yamt     2776:                                        allocated =
                   2777:                                            pool_allocated(pp, ph, addr);
                   2778:                                        goto found;
                   2779:                                }
                   2780:                        }
                   2781:                        LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pp->pr_emptypages, ph_pagelist) {
                   2782:                                if (pool_in_page(pp, ph, addr)) {
                   2783:                                        allocated = false;
1.141     yamt     2784:                                        goto found;
                   2785:                                }
                   2786:                        }
                   2787:                        continue;
                   2788:                } else {
                   2789:                        ph = pr_find_pagehead_noalign(pp, (void *)addr);
                   2790:                        if (ph == NULL || !pool_in_page(pp, ph, addr)) {
                   2791:                                continue;
                   2792:                        }
1.143     yamt     2793:                        allocated = pool_allocated(pp, ph, addr);
1.141     yamt     2794:                }
                   2795: found:
1.143     yamt     2796:                if (allocated && pp->pr_cache) {
                   2797:                        pool_cache_t pc = pp->pr_cache;
                   2798:                        struct pool_cache_group *pcg;
                   2799:                        int i;
                   2800:
                   2801:                        for (pcg = pc->pc_fullgroups; pcg != NULL;
                   2802:                            pcg = pcg->pcg_next) {
                   2803:                                if (pool_in_cg(pp, pcg, addr)) {
                   2804:                                        incache = true;
                   2805:                                        goto print;
                   2806:                                }
                   2807:                        }
1.183     ad       2808:                        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pc->pc_cpus); i++) {
1.143     yamt     2809:                                pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2810:
                   2811:                                if ((cc = pc->pc_cpus[i]) == NULL) {
                   2812:                                        continue;
                   2813:                                }
                   2814:                                if (pool_in_cg(pp, cc->cc_current, addr) ||
                   2815:                                    pool_in_cg(pp, cc->cc_previous, addr)) {
                   2816:                                        struct cpu_info *ci =
1.170     ad       2817:                                            cpu_lookup(i);
1.143     yamt     2818:
                   2819:                                        incpucache = true;
                   2820:                                        snprintf(cpucachestr,
                   2821:                                            sizeof(cpucachestr),
                   2822:                                            "cached by CPU %u",
1.153     martin   2823:                                            ci->ci_index);
1.143     yamt     2824:                                        goto print;
                   2825:                                }
                   2826:                        }
                   2827:                }
                   2828: print:
1.141     yamt     2829:                item = (uintptr_t)ph->ph_page + ph->ph_off;
                   2830:                item = item + rounddown(addr - item, pp->pr_size);
1.143     yamt     2831:                (*pr)("%p is %p+%zu in POOL '%s' (%s)\n",
1.141     yamt     2832:                    (void *)addr, item, (size_t)(addr - item),
1.143     yamt     2833:                    pp->pr_wchan,
                   2834:                    incpucache ? cpucachestr :
                   2835:                    incache ? "cached" : allocated ? "allocated" : "free");
1.141     yamt     2836:        }
                   2837: }
                   2838: #endif /* defined(DDB) */
1.203     joerg    2839:
                   2840: static int
                   2841: pool_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
                   2842: {
                   2843:        struct pool_sysctl data;
                   2844:        struct pool *pp;
                   2845:        struct pool_cache *pc;
                   2846:        pool_cache_cpu_t *cc;
                   2847:        int error;
                   2848:        size_t i, written;
                   2849:
                   2850:        if (oldp == NULL) {
                   2851:                *oldlenp = 0;
                   2852:                TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &pool_head, pr_poollist)
                   2853:                        *oldlenp += sizeof(data);
                   2854:                return 0;
                   2855:        }
                   2856:
                   2857:        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
                   2858:        error = 0;
                   2859:        written = 0;
                   2860:        TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &pool_head, pr_poollist) {
                   2861:                if (written + sizeof(data) > *oldlenp)
                   2862:                        break;
                   2863:                strlcpy(data.pr_wchan, pp->pr_wchan, sizeof(data.pr_wchan));
                   2864:                data.pr_pagesize = pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz;
                   2865:                data.pr_flags = pp->pr_roflags | pp->pr_flags;
                   2866: #define COPY(field) data.field = pp->field
                   2867:                COPY(pr_size);
                   2868:
                   2869:                COPY(pr_itemsperpage);
                   2870:                COPY(pr_nitems);
                   2871:                COPY(pr_nout);
                   2872:                COPY(pr_hardlimit);
                   2873:                COPY(pr_npages);
                   2874:                COPY(pr_minpages);
                   2875:                COPY(pr_maxpages);
                   2876:
                   2877:                COPY(pr_nget);
                   2878:                COPY(pr_nfail);
                   2879:                COPY(pr_nput);
                   2880:                COPY(pr_npagealloc);
                   2881:                COPY(pr_npagefree);
                   2882:                COPY(pr_hiwat);
                   2883:                COPY(pr_nidle);
                   2884: #undef COPY
                   2885:
                   2886:                data.pr_cache_nmiss_pcpu = 0;
                   2887:                data.pr_cache_nhit_pcpu = 0;
                   2888:                if (pp->pr_cache) {
                   2889:                        pc = pp->pr_cache;
                   2890:                        data.pr_cache_meta_size = pc->pc_pcgsize;
                   2891:                        data.pr_cache_nfull = pc->pc_nfull;
                   2892:                        data.pr_cache_npartial = pc->pc_npart;
                   2893:                        data.pr_cache_nempty = pc->pc_nempty;
                   2894:                        data.pr_cache_ncontended = pc->pc_contended;
                   2895:                        data.pr_cache_nmiss_global = pc->pc_misses;
                   2896:                        data.pr_cache_nhit_global = pc->pc_hits;
                   2897:                        for (i = 0; i < pc->pc_ncpu; ++i) {
                   2898:                                cc = pc->pc_cpus[i];
                   2899:                                if (cc == NULL)
                   2900:                                        continue;
1.206     knakahar 2901:                                data.pr_cache_nmiss_pcpu += cc->cc_misses;
                   2902:                                data.pr_cache_nhit_pcpu += cc->cc_hits;
1.203     joerg    2903:                        }
                   2904:                } else {
                   2905:                        data.pr_cache_meta_size = 0;
                   2906:                        data.pr_cache_nfull = 0;
                   2907:                        data.pr_cache_npartial = 0;
                   2908:                        data.pr_cache_nempty = 0;
                   2909:                        data.pr_cache_ncontended = 0;
                   2910:                        data.pr_cache_nmiss_global = 0;
                   2911:                        data.pr_cache_nhit_global = 0;
                   2912:                }
                   2913:
                   2914:                error = sysctl_copyout(l, &data, oldp, sizeof(data));
                   2915:                if (error)
                   2916:                        break;
                   2917:                written += sizeof(data);
                   2918:                oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(data);
                   2919:        }
                   2920:
                   2921:        *oldlenp = written;
                   2922:        return error;
                   2923: }
                   2924:
                   2925: SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_pool_setup, "sysctl kern.pool setup")
                   2926: {
                   2927:        const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL;
                   2928:
                   2929:        sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
                   2930:                       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
                   2931:                       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "pool",
                   2932:                       SYSCTL_DESCR("Get pool statistics"),
                   2933:                       pool_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
                   2934:                       CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
                   2935: }

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