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Annotation of src/sys/dev/ata/ata.c, Revision 1.11

1.11    ! bouyer      1: /*      $NetBSD: ata.c,v 1.10 1999/11/26 12:39:43 bouyer Exp $      */
1.2       bouyer      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
                     16:  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     17:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     20:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     21:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     22:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     23:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     24:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     25:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     26:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     27:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     28:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     29:  */
                     30:
1.6       hubertf    31: #ifndef WDCDEBUG
1.2       bouyer     32: #define WDCDEBUG
1.6       hubertf    33: #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
1.2       bouyer     34:
                     35: #include <sys/param.h>
                     36: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     37: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     38: #include <sys/file.h>
                     39: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     40: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     41: #include <sys/device.h>
                     42: #include <sys/syslog.h>
                     43:
                     44: #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
                     45: #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
                     46: #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
                     47:
                     48: #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
                     49: #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
                     50: #ifdef WDCDEBUG
                     51: extern int wdcdebug_mask; /* init'ed in wdc.c */
                     52: #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
                     53:         if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) \
                     54:                printf args
                     55: #else
                     56: #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
                     57: #endif
                     58:
                     59: /* Get the disk's parameters */
                     60: int
                     61: ata_get_params(drvp, flags, prms)
                     62:        struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
                     63:        u_int8_t flags;
                     64:        struct ataparams *prms;
                     65: {
                     66:        char tb[DEV_BSIZE];
                     67:        struct wdc_command wdc_c;
                     68:
                     69: #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
                     70:        int i;
                     71:        u_int16_t *p;
                     72: #endif
                     73:
                     74:        WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_get_parms\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
                     75:
                     76:        memset(tb, 0, DEV_BSIZE);
                     77:        memset(prms, 0, sizeof(struct ataparams));
                     78:        memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_command));
                     79:
                     80:        if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA) {
                     81:                wdc_c.r_command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
1.5       bouyer     82:                wdc_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
                     83:                wdc_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRQ;
1.9       bouyer     84:                wdc_c.timeout = 1000; /* 1s */
1.7       bouyer     85:        } else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) {
1.2       bouyer     86:                wdc_c.r_command = ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE;
                     87:                wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
1.3       bouyer     88:                wdc_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRQ;
1.9       bouyer     89:                wdc_c.timeout = 10000; /* 10s */
1.7       bouyer     90:        } else {
1.10      bouyer     91:                WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_get_parms: no disks\n"),
                     92:                    DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
1.7       bouyer     93:                return CMD_ERR;
1.2       bouyer     94:        }
                     95:        wdc_c.flags = AT_READ | flags;
                     96:        wdc_c.data = tb;
                     97:        wdc_c.bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
1.10      bouyer     98:        if (wdc_exec_command(drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) {
                     99:                WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_get_parms: wdc_exec_command failed\n"),
                    100:                    DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
1.2       bouyer    101:                return CMD_AGAIN;
1.10      bouyer    102:        }
1.2       bouyer    103:        if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1.10      bouyer    104:                WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_get_parms: wdc_c.flags=0x%x\n",
                    105:                    wdc_c.flags), DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
1.2       bouyer    106:                return CMD_ERR;
                    107:        } else {
                    108:                /* Read in parameter block. */
                    109:                memcpy(prms, tb, sizeof(struct ataparams));
                    110: #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
                    111:                /*
                    112:                 * Shuffle string byte order.
                    113:                 * ATAPI Mitsumi and NEC drives don't need this.
                    114:                 */
                    115:                if ((prms->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK) ==
                    116:                    WDC_CFG_ATAPI &&
                    117:                    ((prms->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
                    118:                        prms->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
                    119:                     (prms->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
                    120:                         prms->atap_model[1] == 'X')))
                    121:                        return 0;
                    122:                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_model); i += 2) {
                    123:                        p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_model + i);
                    124:                        *p = ntohs(*p);
                    125:                }
                    126:                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_serial); i += 2) {
                    127:                        p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_serial + i);
                    128:                        *p = ntohs(*p);
                    129:                }
                    130:                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_revision); i += 2) {
                    131:                        p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_revision + i);
                    132:                        *p = ntohs(*p);
                    133:                }
                    134: #endif
                    135:                return CMD_OK;
                    136:        }
                    137: }
                    138:
                    139: int
                    140: ata_set_mode(drvp, mode, flags)
                    141:        struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
                    142:        u_int8_t mode;
                    143:        u_int8_t flags;
                    144: {
                    145:        struct wdc_command wdc_c;
                    146:
                    147:        WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_set_mode=0x%x\n", mode), DEBUG_FUNCS);
                    148:        memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_command));
                    149:
                    150:        wdc_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
                    151:        wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
                    152:        wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
                    153:        wdc_c.r_precomp = WDSF_SET_MODE;
                    154:        wdc_c.r_count = mode;
                    155:        wdc_c.flags = AT_READ | flags;
                    156:        wdc_c.timeout = 1000; /* 1s */
                    157:        if (wdc_exec_command(drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE)
                    158:                return CMD_AGAIN;
                    159:        if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
                    160:                return CMD_ERR;
                    161:        }
                    162:        return CMD_OK;
1.11    ! bouyer    163: }
        !           164:
        !           165: void
        !           166: ata_dmaerr(drvp)
        !           167:        struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
        !           168: {
        !           169:        /*
        !           170:         * Downgrade decision: if we get NERRS_MAX in NXFER.
        !           171:         * We start with n_dmaerrs set to NERRS_MAX-1 so that the
        !           172:         * first error within the first NXFER ops will immediatly trigger
        !           173:         * a downgrade.
        !           174:         * If we got an error and n_xfers is bigger than NXFER reset counters.
        !           175:         */
        !           176:        drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
        !           177:        if (drvp->n_dmaerrs >= NERRS_MAX && drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER) {
        !           178:                wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp);
        !           179:                drvp->n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
        !           180:                drvp->n_xfers = 0;
        !           181:                return;
        !           182:        }
        !           183:        if (drvp->n_xfers > NXFER) {
        !           184:                drvp->n_dmaerrs = 1; /* just got an error */
        !           185:                drvp->n_xfers = 1; /* restart counting from this error */
        !           186:        }
1.4       bouyer    187: }
                    188:
                    189: void
                    190: ata_perror(drvp, errno, buf)
                    191:        struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
                    192:        int errno;
                    193:        char *buf;
                    194: {
                    195:        static char *errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
                    196:            "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
                    197:            "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
                    198:            "bad block detected"};
                    199:        static char *errstr4_5[] = {"",
                    200:            "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
                    201:            "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
                    202:            "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
                    203:        char **errstr;
                    204:        int i;
                    205:        char *sep = "";
                    206:
                    207:        if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
                    208:                errstr = errstr4_5;
                    209:        else
                    210:                errstr = errstr0_3;
                    211:
                    212:        if (errno == 0) {
                    213:                sprintf(buf, "error not notified");
                    214:        }
                    215:
                    216:        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                    217:                if (errno & (1 << i)) {
                    218:                        buf += sprintf(buf, "%s %s", sep, errstr[i]);
                    219:                        sep = ",";
                    220:                }
                    221:        }
1.2       bouyer    222: }

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