CVS log for src/sys/arch/i386/i386/process_machdep.c

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Keyword substitution: kv
Default branch: MAIN

Note some large xstate stack objects what Somebody(tm) should look at
when they find some round tuits.

_KERNEL_OPT police

Pull up following revision(s) (requested by kamil in ticket #1117):

	sys/arch/sh3/include/ptrace.h: revision 1.19
	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/process_machdep.c: revision 1.48
	sys/arch/sh3/sh3/process_machdep.c: revision 1.23
	sys/arch/sh3/sh3/process_machdep.c: revision 1.24
	sys/arch/i386/i386/process_machdep.c: revision 1.95
	sys/arch/x86/x86/fpu.c (apply patch)
	sys/kern/sys_ptrace_common.c: revision 1.84
	sys/arch/powerpc/powerpc/process_machdep.c: revision 1.40
	sys/sys/ptrace.h: revision 1.71
	sys/arch/powerpc/powerpc/process_machdep.c: revision 1.41
	(all via patch, adapted)

Fix s87_tw reconstruction to correctly indicate register states

Fix the code reconstructing s87_tw (full tag word) from fx_sw (abridged
tag word) to correctly represent all register states.  The previous code
only distinguished between empty/non-empty registers, and assigned
'regular value' to all non-empty registers.  The new code explicitly
distinguishes the two other tag word values: empty and special.

Fix the machine-dependent ptrace register-related requests (e.g.
PT_GETXMMREGS, PT_GETXSTATE on x86) to correctly respect the LWP number
passed as the data argument.  Before this change, these requests
did not operate on the requested LWP of a multithreaded program.
This change required moving ptrace_update_lwp() out of unit scope,
and changing ptrace_machdep_dorequest() function to take a pointer
to pointer as the second argument, consistently with ptrace_regs().

I am planning to extend the ATF ptrace() register tests in the future
to check for regressions in multithreaded programs, as time permits.

Reviewed by kamil.

Add missing 'error' declaration

Fix the machine-dependent ptrace requests to respect LWP number

Fix the machine-dependent ptrace register-related requests (e.g.
PT_GETXMMREGS, PT_GETXSTATE on x86) to correctly respect the LWP number
passed as the data argument.  Before this change, these requests
did not operate on the requested LWP of a multithreaded program.

This change required moving ptrace_update_lwp() out of unit scope,
and changing ptrace_machdep_dorequest() function to take a pointer
to pointer as the second argument, consistently with ptrace_regs().

I am planning to extend the ATF ptrace() register tests in the future
to check for regressions in multithreaded programs, as time permits.

Reviewed by kamil.

Mostly merge changes from HEAD upto 20200411

Pull up following revision(s) (requested by kamil in ticket #21):

	sys/arch/i386/i386/process_machdep.c: revision 1.94

Do not dereference user pointer in ptrace_machdep_dorequest()/i386
Always use copyin(9) for reading user memory.

Do not dereference user pointer in ptrace_machdep_dorequest()/i386

Always use copyin(9) for reading user memory.

Implement PT_GETXSTATE and PT_SETXSTATE

Introduce two new ptrace() requests: PT_GETXSTATE and PT_SETXSTATE,
that provide access to the extended (and extensible) set of FPU
registers on amd64 and i386.  At the moment, this covers AVX (YMM)
and AVX-512 (ZMM, opmask) registers.  It can be easily extended
to cover further register types without breaking backwards
compatibility.

PT_GETXSTATE issues the XSAVE instruction with all kernel-supported
extended components enabled.  The data is copied into 'struct xstate'
(which -- unlike the XSAVE area itself -- has stable format
and offsets).

PT_SETXSTATE issues the XRSTOR instruction to restore the register
values from user-provided 'struct xstate'.  The function replaces only
the specific XSAVE components that are listed in 'xs_rfbm' field,
making it possible to issue partial updates.

Both syscalls take a 'struct iovec' pointer rather than a direct
argument.  This requires the caller to explicitly specify the buffer
size.  As a result, existing code will continue to work correctly
when the structure is extended (performing partial reads/updates).

Sync with HEAD

- add or adjust /* FALLTHROUGH */ where appropriate
- add __unreachable() after functions that can return but won't in
  this case, and thus can't be marked __dead easily

update from HEAD

Remove the second argument from USERMODE and KERNELMODE, it is unused
now that we don't have vm86 anymore.

Sync with HEAD

Remove vm86. Simplifies a number of critical places.

Pass 2.

Sync with HEAD

Sync with HEAD

Introduce PT_GETDBREGS and PT_SETDBREGS in ptrace(2) on i386 and amd64

This interface is modeled after FreeBSD API with the usage.

This replaced previous watchpoint API. The previous one was introduced
recently in NetBSD-current and remove its spurs without any
backward-compatibility.

Design choices for Debug Register accessors:
 - exec() (TRAP_EXEC event) must remove debug registers from LWP
 - debug registers are only per-LWP, not per-process globally
 - debug registers must not be inherited after (v)forking a process
 - debug registers must not be inherited after forking a thread
 - a debugger is responsible to set global watchpoints/breakpoints with the
   debug registers, to achieve this PTRACE_LWP_CREATE/PTRACE_LWP_EXIT event
   monitoring function is designed to be used
 - debug register traps must generate SIGTRAP with si_code TRAP_DBREG
 - debugger is responsible to retrieve debug register state to distinguish
   the exact debug register trap (DR6 is Status Register on x86)
 - kernel must not remove debug register traps after triggering a trap event
   a debugger is responsible to detach this trap with appropriate PT_SETDBREGS
   call (DR7 is Control Register on x86)
 - debug registers must not be exposed in mcontext
 - userland must not be allowed to set a trap on the kernel

Implementation notes on i386 and amd64:
 - the initial state of debug register is retrieved on boot and this value is
   stored in a local copy (initdbregs), this value is used to initialize dbreg
   context after PT_GETDBREGS
 - struct dbregs is stored in pcb as a pointer and by default not initialized
 - reserved registers (DR4-DR5, DR9-DR15) are ignored

Further ideas:
 - restrict this interface with securelevel

Tested on real hardware i386 (Intel Pentium IV) and amd64 (Intel i7).

This commit enables 390 debug register ATF tests in kernel/arch/x86.
All tests are passing.

This commit does not cover netbsd32 compat code. Currently other interface
PT_GET_SIGINFO/PT_SET_SIGINFO is required in netbsd32 compat code in order to
validate reliably PT_GETDBREGS/PT_SETDBREGS.

This implementation does not cover FreeBSD specific defines in their
<x86/reg.h>: DBREG_DR7_LOCAL_ENABLE, DBREG_DR7_GLOBAL_ENABLE, DBREG_DR7_LEN_1
etc. These values tend to be reinvented by each tracer on its own. GNU
Debugger (GDB) works with NetBSD debug registers after adding this patch:

--- gdb/amd64bsd-nat.c.orig	2016-02-10 03:19:39.000000000 +0000
+++ gdb/amd64bsd-nat.c
@@ -167,6 +167,10 @@ amd64bsd_target (void)

 #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETDBREGS

+#ifndef DBREG_DRX
+#define	DBREG_DRX(d,x)	((d)->dr[(x)])
+#endif
+
 static unsigned long
 amd64bsd_dr_get (ptid_t ptid, int regnum)
 {


Another reason to stop introducing unpopular defines covering machine
specific register macros is that these value varies across generations of
the same CPU family.

GDB demo:
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.

  Watchpoint 2: traceme

  Old value = 0
  New value = 16
  main (argc=1, argv=0x7f7fff79fe30) at test.c:8
  8               printf("traceme=%d\n", traceme);

(Currently the GDB interface is not reliable due to NetBSD support bugs)

Sponsored by <The NetBSD Foundation>

Sync with HEAD

Refactor ptrace_watchpoint structure to allow extensions

Add new field pw_type in the ptrace_watchpoint structure.

amd64 and i386 offer the current set of watchpoints as
PTRACE_PW_TYPE_DBREGS.

On other archs than x86, there are readily available different types of
hardware assisted watchpoints like for code-only or data-only registers on
ARM. Also in future there is an option to implement MMU-based watchpoints
and future per-port or per-cpu extensions.

Next step is to alter this interface on x86 to generate SIGTRAP with
si_code TRAP_HWWTRAP with additional information on occurred event:
 - which watchpoint fired,
 - additional watchpoint-type specific information, like on amd64 with
   PTRACE_PW_TYPE_DBREGS.:
   * only watchpoint fired
   * watchpoint fired and single step occurred

Adjust ATF tests for the pw_type change.

Sponsored by <The NetBSD Foundation>

Sync with HEAD.  (Note that most of these changes are simply $NetBSD$
tag issues.)

Add support for hardware assisted watchpoints/breakpoints API in ptrace(2)

Add new ptrace(2) calls:
 - PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS - count the number of available hardware watchpoints
 - PT_READ_WATCHPOINT   - read struct ptrace_watchpoint from the kernel state
 - PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT  - write new struct ptrace_watchpoint state, this
                          includes enabling and disabling watchpoints

The ptrace_watchpoint structure contains MI and MD parts:

typedef struct ptrace_watchpoint {
	int		pw_index;	/* HW Watchpoint ID (count from 0) */
	lwpid_t		pw_lwpid;	/* LWP described */
	struct mdpw	pw_md;		/* MD fields */
} ptrace_watchpoint_t;

For example amd64 defines MD as follows:
struct mdpw {
	void	*md_address;
	int	 md_condition;
	int	 md_length;
};

These calls are protected with the __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS guard.

Tested on amd64, initial support added for i386 and XEN.

Sponsored by <The NetBSD Foundation>

Sync with HEAD

Sync with HEAD

* Split sys/kern/sys_process.c into three parts:
        1 - ptrace(2) syscall for native emulation
        2 - common ptrace(2) syscall code (shared with compat_netbsd32)
        3 - support routines that are shared with PROCFS and/or KTRACE

* Add module glue for #1 and #2.  Both modules will be built-in to the
  kernel if "options PTRACE" is included in the config file (this is
  the default, defined in sys/conf/std).

* Mark the ptrace(2) syscall as modular in syscalls.master (generated
  files will be committed shortly).

* Conditionalize all remaining portions of PTRACE code on a new kernel
  option PTRACE_HOOKS.

XXX Instead of PROCFS depending on 'options PTRACE', we should probably
    just add a procfs attribute to the sys/kern/sys_process.c file's
    entry in files.kern, and add PROCFS to the "#if defineds" for
    process_domem().  It's really confusing to have two different ways
    of requiring this file.

Rebase to HEAD as of a few days ago.

sync with head.

for a reference, the tree before this commit was tagged
as yamt-pagecache-tag8.

this commit was splitted into small chunks to avoid
a limitation of cvs.  ("Protocol error: too many arguments")

sync with head

Add explicit #include <x86/fpu.h> instead of relying on pcb.h including it.

Load and save the fpu registers (for copies to/from userspace) using
  helper functions in arch/x86/x86/fpu.c
They (hopefully) ensure that we write to the entire buffer and don't load
  values that might cause faults in kernel.
Also zero out the 'pad' field of the i386 mcontext fp area that I think
  once contained the registers of any Weitek fpu.
  Dunno why it wasn't pasrt of the union.
Some of these copies could be removed if the code directly copied the save
  area to/from userspace addresses.

Remove all references to MDL_USEDFPU and deferred fpu initialisation.
The cost of zeroing the save area on exec is minimal.
This stops the FP registers of a random process being used the first
  time an lwp uses the fpu.
sendsig_siginfo() and get_mcontext() now unconditionally copy the FP
registers.
I'll remove the double-copy for signal handlers soon.
get_mcontext() might have been leaking kernel memory to userspace - and
  may still do so if i386_use_fxsave is false (short copies).

Convert the amd64 build to use x86/cpu_extended_state.h so that the fpu
  definitions match those of i386.
Mostly just structure and field renames, in addition:
1) process_xmm_to_s87() and process_s87_to_xmm() moved into
   x86/convert_xmm_s87.c so they can be used by amd64's netbsd32 code.
2) The linux signal code simplified to use a structure copy for ths fxsave
   data - it matches the hardware definition and won't change.

Now that the sv_xmm and sv_87 fields in the pcb are the same size as the
  hardware ones, and those in the mcontext, ptrace and core files we
  can really safely cast and copy between the types.
Remove a couple of temporary buffers and add CTASSERT()s that the sizes
  do actually match.

Remove support for 'external' floating point units and the MS-DOS
  compatible method of handling floating point exceptions.
Make kernel support for teh fpu non-optional (486SX should still work).
Only 386 cpus support external fpu, and i386 support was removed years ago.
This means that the npx code no longer uses port 0xf0 or interupt 13.
All the "npx at isa" lines go from the configs, arch/i386/isa/npx.c
  is now mandatory for all i386 kernels.
I've renamed npxinit() to fpuinit() and npxinit_cpu() to fpuinit_cpu()
  to match the very similar amd64 functions.
The fpu of the boot cpu is now initialised by a direct call from
  cpu_configure(), this enables FP emulation for a 486SX.
  (for amd64 the cr0 values are set in locore.S and similar).
This fixes a long-standing bug in linux_setregs() - which did not
  save the fpu regsiters if they were active.
I've test booted a single cpu i386 kernel (using anita).
amd64 builds - none of teh changes should affect it.
The i386 XEN kernels build, but I'm not sure where they set cr0, and
  it might have got lost!

Change the way the x87 fp register is defined so that the copies between
  fsave and fxsave layouts can be done by structure assignments.

Rewrite the code that converts the x87 tag word between its full and
  abridged versions.
The code in xmm_to_s87_tag() looked at the wrong register when trying
  to generate 0b01 (zero) and 0b10 (NaN etc) because the registers are
  relative to the stack top, but the tag words are absolute.
Since even a real 387 generates the correct tag values when the tag word
  (or register value) is loaded there is no point generating other than
  0b00 (used) and 0b11 (unused).
The compiler also made a pig's breakfast of the register copy loop.
When convering from fsave to (the larger) fxsave format don't bother
  copying the fp register values if none are in use.
Converting the other way we do copy them all because the target buffer
  is often written to userspace (and has no padding).
i386 core dumps still seem ok - and do use this code.

Flatten the floating point register structures bu moving the
  'environment' registers into the main strcuture.
There are x87 instructions that only affect the environment, but that
  is no real excuse for all the sub-structures.
Rename fields so that there are far fewer collisions between the two
  sets of field names.

Remove __HAVE_PROCESS_XFPREGS and add the extra parameter for the size
  of the fp save area to all the process_read_fpregs() and
  process_write_fpregs() functions.
None of the functions have been modified to use the new parameters.
The size is set for all the writes, but some of the arch-specific reads
  just pass NULL.
The amd64 (and i386) need variable sized fp register save areas in order
  to support AVX and other enhanced register areas.
These functions are rarely called - so the extra argument won't matter.

Rename the fields of 'struct envxmm' (itself badly named) so that they
  are different from those used for the x87 fpu.
Use a union to describe the 64bit 'address' field so that it correctly
  spilt for 32bit binaries.
The freebsd emulation defined its own 'struct freebsd_env87' that the
  code just assumed matched the netbsd one.
  Since this is a hardware structure, just use the netbsd one.
This shouldn't change the binaries except that 'en_fos' used to be
  incorrectly a 32bit field.

revert fpu/pcu changes until we figure out what's wrong; they cause random
freezes

Use the MI "pcu" framework for bookkeeping of npx/fpu states on x86.
This reduces the amount of MD code enormously, and makes it easier
to implement support for newer CPU features which require more fpu
state, or for fpu usage by the kernel.
For access to FPU state across CPUs, an xcall kthread is used now
rather than a dedicated IPI.
No user visible changes intended.

Sync with HEAD

sync with head

Use lwp_getpcb() on x86 MD code, clean from struct user usage.

Sync with HEAD.

Remove uarea swap-out functionality:

- Addresses the issue described in PR/38828.
- Some simplification in threading and sleepq subsystems.
- Eliminates pmap_collect() and, as a side note, allows pmap optimisations.
- Eliminates XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK in scsipi code.
- Avoids few scans on LWP list and thus potentially long holds of proc_lock.
- Cuts ~1.5k lines of code.  Reduces amd64 kernel size by ~4k.
- Removes __SWAP_BROKEN cases.

Tested on x86, mips, acorn32 (thanks <mpumford>) and partly tested on
acorn26 (thanks to <bjh21>).

Discussed on <tech-kern>, reviewed by <ad>.

Sync with HEAD.

Commit is split, to avoid a "too many arguments" protocol error.

sync with head.

Sync with HEAD.

ANSIfy another 1261 function definitions.
The only ones left in sys are beyond by sed script!
(or in sys/dist or sys/external)
Mostly they have function pointer parameters.

Change about 4500 of the K&R function definitions to ANSI ones.
There are still about 1600 left, but they have ',' or /* ... */
in the actual variable definitions - which my awk script doesn't handle.
There are also many that need () -> (void).
(The script does handle misordered arguments.)

Sync with HEAD.

Sync with HEAD.

Update haad-dm branch to haad-dm-base2.

Make the emulations, exec formats, coredump, NFS, and the NFS server
into modules. By and large this commit:

- shuffles header files and ifdefs
- splits code out where necessary to be modular
- adds module glue for each of the components
- adds/replaces hooks for things that can be installed at runtime

Sync with HEAD.

sync with head.

sync with head.

Remove clause 3 and 4 from TNF licenses

sync with HEAD

Sync with HEAD.

sync with head

Sync with HEAD

Introduce optional cpu_offline_md to execute MD actions at the end of
cpu_offline. Use this on amd64/i386 to force a FPU save. As this was
triggered by npxsave_cpu/fpusave_cpu not working for a different CPU,
remove the cpu_info argument and adjust npxsave_*/fpusave_* to use bool
for the save.

OK ad@

sync with HEAD

Merge the ppcoea-renovation branch to HEAD.

This branch was a major cleanup and rototill of many of the various OEA
cpu based PPC ports that focused on sharing as much code as possible
between the various ports to eliminate near-identical copies of files in
every tree.  Additionally there is a new PIC system that unifies the
interface to interrupt code for all different OEA ppc arches.  The work
for this branch was done by a variety of people, too long to list here.

TODO:
bebox still needs work to complete the transition to -renovation.
ofppc still needs a bunch of work, which I will be looking at.
ev64260 still needs to be renovated
amigappc was not attempted.

NOTES:
pmppc was removed as an arch, and moved to a evbppc target.

Sync with HEAD

sync with head.

Sync with head.

Merge some of the less invasive changes from the vmlocking branch:

- kthread, callout, devsw API changes
- select()/poll() improvements
- miscellaneous MT safety improvements

Sync with HEAD.

Sync with head.

Attempt to fix PR kern/36431 by including process_read_fpregs() and
process_read_regs() when COREDUMP is defined. These function are used
in core_elf32.c .

Compile fixes.

Sync with HEAD.

Kill caddr_t; there will be some MI fallout, but it will be fixed shortly.

- sync with head.
- move sched_changepri back to kern_synch.c as it doesn't know PPQ anymore.

sync with head.

Change the process/lwp flags seen by userland via sysctl back to the
P_*/L_* naming convention, and rename the in-kernel flags to avoid
conflict. (P_ -> PK_, L_ -> LW_ ). Add back the (now unused) LSDEAD
constant.

Restores source compatibility with pre-newlock2 tools like ps or top.

Reviewed by Andrew Doran.

Sync with head.

sync with head.

sync with head.

Move ktrace, ptrace, systrace, and procfs to use kauth(9).

First, remove process_checkioperm() calls from MD code. Similar checks
using kauth(9) routines (on the process scope, using appropriate action)
are done in the callers.

Add secmodel back-end to handle each subsystem.

Sync with head.

__unused removal on arguments; approved by core.

sync with head

- sprinkle __unused on function decls.
- fix a couple of unused bugs
- no more -Wno-unused for i386

sync with head

sync with head.

More PTRACE fallout.

sync with head.

Sync with head.

sync with head - hopefully this will work

sync with head.

need to set uio_vmspace for XMM accesses

merge yamt-uio_vmspace branch.

- use vmspace rather than proc or lwp where appropriate.
  the latter is more natural to specify an address space.
  (and less likely to be abused for random purposes.)
- fix a swdmover race.

adapt some random parts of kernel to uio_vmspace.

Remove leading __ from __(const|inline|signed|volatile) -- it is obsolete.

merge ktrace-lwp.

Sync with HEAD. Here we go again...

Declare the second arg of process_write_{fp,}regs() to be const.
This permits sh5 to continue to re-use those functions in cpu_setmcontext()
with the recent change to Makefile.kern.inc (revision 1.62).

Fix the sync with head I botched.

Sync with HEAD.

Sync with HEAD

rename i386 mdlwp flags from MDP_ to MDL_
to avoid confusion with mdproc flags which also have MDP_ prefixes.

Nuke __P().

Pass pointers to frames from assembly, do not use the 'frame on stack
as argument passed by value' trick, as gcc 3.3.x makes (valid) assumptions
about the stack that will not be true. Costs 2 instructions per trap/syscall
on i386, 4 per interrupt for MP. One instruction per trap/syscall on amd64,
2 per interrupt for MP. I expect gcc 3.3.1 to make up for this by better
optimization (it'd better..)

While here, make amd64 compile again by using subr_mbr_disk.c

Apply the aborted ktrace-lwp changes to a specific branch.  This is just for
others to review, I'm concerned that patch fuziness may have resulted in some
errant code being generated but I'll look at that later by comparing the diff
from the base to the branch with the file I attempt to apply to it.  This will,
at the very least, put the changes in a better context for others to review
them and attempt to tinker with removing passing of 'struct lwp' through
the kernel.

Back out the lwp/ktrace changes. They contained a lot of colateral damage,
and need to be examined and discussed more.

Pass lwp pointers throughtout the kernel, as required, so that the lwpid can
be inserted into ktrace records.  The general change has been to replace
"struct proc *" with "struct lwp *" in various function prototypes, pass
the lwp through and use l_proc to get the process pointer when needed.

Bump the kernel rev up to 1.6V

Merge the nathanw_sa branch.

npxsave_proc() -> npxsave_lwp().

Catch up to -current.

Make _validfoo() routines go back to taking a proc.

sync kqueue with -current; this includes merge of gehenna-devsw branch,
merge of i386 MP branch, and part of autoconf rototil work

Merge Bill Sommerfeld's i386 MP branch. This code has some known
caveats, but works quite well in a lot of MP cases, and all
UP cases that I have tested. Parts of this will hopefully be
reworked in the not-too-distant future.

No longer need to pull in lwp.h; proc.h pulls it in for us.

catch up with -current on kqueue branch

procfs->process missed in merge.

Catch up to -current.

Catch up with -current.  (commons elimination, changes to MI pci framework)

Remove last vestiges of procfs references.  Problem pointed out
by Geoff Wing <mason@primenet.com.au>.

Mirror cleanup wrt. procfs-centric naming made to the MI ptrace code.

Move code shared by procfs and the kernel proper out of procfs and
into the kernel proper (renaming functions from procfs_* to process_*).

Sync kqueue branch with -current.

Adapt xmm handling to LWPs.

Catch up to -current.

Yet another mergeup.

New work:
 - Frank van der Linden's tlb shootdown fix.
Mainline functionality merged:
 - IrDA
 - Kernel RCSID's
 - Transmeta CPU support
 - ACPI
 - XMM register access through procfs

More complete conversion of the XMM-format tag word to i387-format
tag word.

* Allow machine-dependent code to specify hooks for ptrace(2)
  (__HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP) and procfs (__HAVE_PROCFS_MACHDEP).
  These changes will allow platforms like x86 (XMM) and PowerPC
  (AltiVec) to export extended register sets in a sane manner.

* Use __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP to export x86 XMM registers (standard
  FP + SSE/SSE2) using PT_{GET,SET}XMMREGS (in the machdep
  ptrace request space).
* Use __HAVE_PROCFS_MACHDEP to export x86 XMM registers via
  /proc/N/xmmregs in procfs.

When doing process_s87_to_xmm(), don't restore the "saved SW from
last exception"; the userland-visible fpreg structure doesn't
include it.

Pointed out by enami tsugutomo <enami@sm.sony.co.jp>.

add RCSID

Merge with -current once more.

A few files and lwp/proc conversions I missed in the last big update.
GENERIC runs again.

Catch up with -current.

update to -current

Don't clobber the MXCSR when we fake FNINIT.

- Rename cpu_use_fxsave to i386_use_fxsave.
- If we detect SSE/SSE2 support in the CPU, enable SSE exceptions
  and set i386_has_{sse,sse2} as appropriate.
- Expose i386_use_fxsave and i386_has_{sse,sse2} through sysctl
  as machdep.{osfsxr,sse,sse2}.

Add support for saving/restoring SSE/SSE2 state using FXSAVE/FXRSTOR.

Reviewed by Frank.

Catch up to -current.

Complete merge with -current

Delete dead code.
Mask segment registers from trap frame with 0xffff for cleanliness.

checkpoint merge-in-progress from mainline.

Pull up revision 1.33 (via patch, requested by sommerfeld):
  Add %fs/%gs to trap frame and save/restore them on trap/interupt/
  syscall entry from userspace.

  Remove special-case ``by hand'' validation of %fs/%gs register
  values s well as special handling of them in various signal
  handling paths.  Now, like %ds and %es, they are validated by
  the hardware on return to userland.

  This paves the way for the use of %fs for per-cpu data on multi-
  processor systems, and fixes an otherwise difficult-to-fix
  interaction between threads/clone(2) and USER_LDT.

Add %fs/%gs to trap frame and save/restore them on
trap/interrupt/syscall entry from userspace.

Remove special-case "by hand" validation of fs/gs register values as
well as special handling of them in various signal handling paths.

Now, like %ds and %es, they are validated by the hardware on return to
userland.

This paves the way for the use of %fs for per-cpu data on
multiprocessor systems, and fixes an otherwise difficult-to-fix
interaction between threads/clone(2) and USER_LDT.

Discussed in advance with Frank van der Linden.

Initial commit of scheduler activations and lightweight process support.

Snapshot of merge-in-progress with -current.

[Not expected to build].  Catch up with the last N months worth of
changes to -current.

Sync with HEAD (for UBC fixes).

Handle the VM86-mode syscall problem by changing the syscall vector when
jumping in or out of VM86 mode.

Update thorpej_scsipi to -current as of a month ago
A i386 GENERIC kernel compiles without the siop, ahc and bha drivers
(will be updated later). i386 IDE/ATAPI and ncr work, as well as
sparc/esp_sbus. alpha should work as well (untested yet).
siop, ahc and bha will be updated once I've updated the branch to current
-current, as well as machine-dependant code.

Use revised npxsave interface.

Merge sommerfeld_i386mp_1 branch forward to 20000806 sources

remove include of <vm/vm.h>. <vm/vm.h> -> <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

Start making npx.c MP-safe; Interface to npx now specifies the process
and/or cpu to act on.  Implement an IPI for MP lazy FP save.
Tested and working when only one CPU is running; untested in the MP
case since we can't run user processes on multiple CPU's yet.

Along for the ride:
 - Change i386_send_ipi to take a "struct cpu_info *" rather than a cpu number.
 - Turn off the "give me the brain" test IPI's.

Sync w/ -current.

Oops, forgot to commit this file.

Assign my copyrights to TNF.

bzero->memset, bcopy->memcpy, bcmp->memcmp

Pull up 1.27 (mycrometeor)

Pull up 1.26 (mycroft)

Pull up 1.25 (mycroft)

Minor change.

Store the initial NPX control word appropriate for the emulation in the saved
FPU state, and use it when initializing the FPU on demand.

Fix process_{read,write}_fpregs().

Generate dependencies on the VM86 option.

Pull rev 1.23 up from trunk (mycroft)

Some general cleanup:
* Call gdt_init() earlier on.
* Don't bother to check for TSS and LDT descriptors in verr_gdt().
* Nuke the sti special case for trace and breakpoint traps.
* Move some variable declarations into more appropriate locations.

Prototype and gcc -Wall cleanups

Export [gs]et_vflags(), and always use them when saving/restoring registers
in VM86 mode.
Allow changing of *all* PSL bits in VM86 mode; some applications don't work
right otherwise, and all the nasty bits are virtualized anyway.
Make sure PSL_VIF, PSL_VIP, and PSL_VM don't show up in the user's view of
the PSL.

Make a small attempt to deal better with VM86 mode in GDB.

Various changes from John Kohl and me:
Map kernel stacks only at unique addresses.
Use one TSS per process.
Add sysarch calls for modifying IOPL and the I/O permission bitmap.
Add a compacting GDT entry allocator, for TSS and LDT selectors.
Enable modifying %fs and %gs with PT_SETREGS.
Sanitize various bits of code.

Add USERMODE() and KERNELMODE() macros, and use them.

Lock the process in core before operating on it.

Clear MDP_USEDFPU on exec.  Set it in process_write_fpregs() unconditionally,
for the benefit of the emulator.

Make process_write_fpregs() safe.

Move the `used fpu' flag into mdproc, so it can be referenced when a process
is swapped out.  Implement process_{read,write}_fpregs.

Update to match include files.  Eliminate _ucodesel, _udatasel, and IdlePTD.

Move the existing frame pointer calculation into a separate helper function.
Eventually this should cause the child to be swapped in if necessary.
Do the eflags security check in cheaper way.

new RCS ID format.

Update from trunk.

Make reg, frame, and sigcontext more similar.

update from trunk

changes for the new sys_process.c, and some cleanup

Minor changes.

lots of changes: prototype migration, move lots of variables, definitions,
and structure elements around.  kill some unnecessary type and macro
definitions.  standardize clock handling.  More changes than you'd want.

Rename a lot of process flags.

Clean up #includes.

put checks for SLOAD back in (XXX) for now

file process_machdep.c was added on branch magnum on 1994-01-28 21:23:50 +0000

put checks for SLOAD back in (XXX) for now

Make signal handling code use copyin/copyout instead of
direct access to user data.
Make procfs really work for debugging.
Implement not & notepg files in procfs.

Add the infamous IOPL sanity check, and speed up some bits.

code reorg