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Annotation of src/sys/arch/evbarm/tsarm/tsarm_machdep.c, Revision 1.18.2.1

1.18.2.1! tls         1: /*     $NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.20 2012/11/12 18:00:40 skrll Exp $ */
1.1       joff        2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Based on code written by Jason R. Thorpe and Steve C. Woodford for
                      8:  * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20:  *     This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
                     21:  *     Wasabi Systems, Inc.
                     22:  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
                     23:  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
                     24:  *    written permission.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
                     27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
                     28:  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                     29:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
                     30:  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
                     31:  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
                     32:  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
                     33:  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
                     34:  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     35:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
                     36:  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37:  */
                     38:
                     39: /*
                     40:  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
                     41:  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
                     42:  * All rights reserved.
                     43:  *
                     44:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     45:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     46:  * are met:
                     47:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     48:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     49:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     50:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     51:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     52:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     53:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     54:  *     This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
                     55:  *     for the NetBSD Project.
                     56:  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
                     57:  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
                     58:  *    prior written permission.
                     59:  *
                     60:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
                     61:  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     62:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     63:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
                     64:  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
                     65:  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
                     66:  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     67:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     68:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     69:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     70:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     71:  *
1.15      wiz        72:  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Iyonix.
1.1       joff       73:  */
                     74:
                     75: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1.18.2.1! tls        76: __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.20 2012/11/12 18:00:40 skrll Exp $");
1.1       joff       77:
                     78: #include "opt_ddb.h"
                     79: #include "opt_kgdb.h"
                     80: #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
                     81:
                     82: #include <sys/param.h>
                     83: #include <sys/device.h>
                     84: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     85: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     86: #include <sys/exec.h>
                     87: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     88: #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
                     89: #include <sys/reboot.h>
                     90: #include <sys/termios.h>
                     91: #include <sys/ksyms.h>
                     92:
                     93: #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
                     94:
                     95: #include <dev/cons.h>
                     96:
                     97: #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
                     98: #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
                     99: #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
                    100:
                    101: #include <acorn32/include/bootconfig.h>
1.16      dyoung    102: #include <sys/bus.h>
1.1       joff      103: #include <machine/cpu.h>
                    104: #include <machine/frame.h>
                    105: #include <arm/undefined.h>
                    106:
1.18      matt      107: /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
                    108: #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 8
                    109: #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 8
                    110: #define UND_STACK_SIZE 8
                    111:
1.1       joff      112: #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
                    113:
                    114: #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
                    115: #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxvar.h>
                    116:
                    117: #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
                    118: #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
                    119:
                    120: #include "epcom.h"
                    121: #if NEPCOM > 0
                    122: #include <arm/ep93xx/epcomvar.h>
                    123: #endif
                    124:
                    125: #include "isa.h"
                    126: #if NISA > 0
                    127: #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
                    128: #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
                    129: #endif
                    130:
                    131: #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
                    132:
                    133: #include <evbarm/tsarm/tsarmreg.h>
                    134:
                    135: #include "ksyms.h"
                    136:
                    137: /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
                    138: #define        KERNEL_TEXT_BASE        (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
                    139: #define        KERNEL_VM_BASE          (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
                    140:
                    141: /*
                    142:  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
                    143:  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff
                    144:  */
                    145: #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE         0x0C000000
                    146:
                    147: struct bootconfig bootconfig;          /* Boot config storage */
                    148: char *boot_args = NULL;
                    149: char *boot_file = NULL;
                    150:
                    151: vm_offset_t physical_start;
                    152: vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
                    153: vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
                    154: vm_offset_t physical_freeend_low;
                    155: vm_offset_t physical_end;
                    156: u_int free_pages;
                    157:
                    158: vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
                    159:
                    160: static struct arm32_dma_range tsarm_dma_ranges[4];
                    161:
                    162: #if NISA > 0
                    163: extern void isa_tsarm_init(u_int, u_int);
                    164: #endif
                    165:
                    166: #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
                    167: extern int pmap_debug_level;
                    168: #endif
                    169:
                    170: #define KERNEL_PT_SYS          0       /* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
                    171:
                    172: #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL       1       /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
                    173: #define        KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM    4
                    174:                                        /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
                    175: #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA       (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
                    176:
                    177: #define        KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM    4       /* start with 16MB of KVM */
                    178: #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS         (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
                    179:
                    180: pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
                    181:
                    182: /* Prototypes */
                    183:
                    184: void   consinit(void);
                    185: /*
                    186:  * Define the default console speed for the machine.
                    187:  */
                    188: #ifndef CONSPEED
                    189: #define CONSPEED B115200
                    190: #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
                    191:
                    192: #ifndef CONMODE
                    193: #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
                    194: #endif
                    195:
                    196: int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
                    197: int comcnmode = CONMODE;
                    198:
                    199: #if KGDB
                    200: #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
                    201: #error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
                    202: #endif
                    203: const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
                    204:
                    205: #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
                    206: #error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
                    207: #endif
                    208: unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
                    209:
                    210: #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
                    211: #define KGDB_DEVRATE   CONSPEED
                    212: #endif
                    213: int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
                    214:
                    215: #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
                    216: #define KGDB_DEVMODE   CONMODE
                    217: #endif
                    218: int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
                    219: #endif /* KGDB */
                    220:
                    221: /*
                    222:  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
                    223:  *
                    224:  * Reboots the system
                    225:  *
                    226:  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
                    227:  * then reset the CPU.
                    228:  */
                    229: void
                    230: cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
                    231: {
                    232:
                    233:        /*
                    234:         * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
                    235:         * and crash to earth fast
                    236:         */
                    237:        if (cold) {
                    238:                doshutdownhooks();
1.8       dyoung    239:                pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
1.1       joff      240:                printf("\r\n");
                    241:                printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
                    242:                printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
                    243:                cngetc();
                    244:                printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
                    245:                goto reset;
                    246:        }
                    247:
                    248:        /* Disable console buffering */
                    249:
                    250:        /*
                    251:         * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
                    252:         * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
                    253:         * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
                    254:         * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
                    255:         * been unmounted.
                    256:         */
                    257:        if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
                    258:                bootsync();
                    259:
                    260:        /* Say NO to interrupts */
                    261:        splhigh();
                    262:
                    263:        /* Do a dump if requested. */
                    264:        if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
                    265:                dumpsys();
                    266:
                    267:        /* Run any shutdown hooks */
                    268:        doshutdownhooks();
                    269:
1.8       dyoung    270:        pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
                    271:
1.1       joff      272:        /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
                    273:        IRQdisable;
                    274:
                    275:        if (howto & RB_HALT) {
                    276:                printf("\r\n");
                    277:                printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
                    278:                printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
                    279:                cngetc();
                    280:        }
                    281:
                    282:        printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
                    283:  reset:
                    284:        /*
                    285:         * Make really really sure that all interrupts are disabled,
                    286:         * and poke the Internal Bus and Peripheral Bus reset lines.
                    287:         */
                    288:        (void) disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
                    289:
                    290:        {
1.18.2.1! tls       291:                uint32_t feed, ctrl;
1.1       joff      292:
                    293:                feed = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGFEED;
                    294:                ctrl = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGCTRL;
                    295:
1.3       perry     296:                __asm volatile (
1.1       joff      297:                        "mov r0, #0x5\n"
                    298:                        "mov r1, #0x1\n"
                    299:                        "strh r0, [%0]\n"
                    300:                        "strh r1, [%1]\n"
                    301:                        :
                    302:                        : "r" (feed), "r" (ctrl)
                    303:                        : "r0", "r1"
                    304:                );
                    305:        }
                    306:
                    307:        for (;;);
                    308: }
                    309:
                    310: /* Static device mappings. */
                    311: static const struct pmap_devmap tsarm_devmap[] = {
                    312:     {
                    313:        EP93XX_AHB_VBASE,
                    314:        EP93XX_AHB_HWBASE,
                    315:        EP93XX_AHB_SIZE,
                    316:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
                    317:        PTE_NOCACHE,
                    318:     },
                    319:
                    320:     {
                    321:        EP93XX_APB_VBASE,
                    322:        EP93XX_APB_HWBASE,
                    323:        EP93XX_APB_SIZE,
                    324:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
                    325:        PTE_NOCACHE,
                    326:     },
                    327:
                    328:        /*
                    329:         * IO8 and IO16 space *must* be mapped contiguously with
                    330:         * IO8_VA == IO16_VA - 64 Mbytes.  ISA busmap driver depends
                    331:         * on that!
                    332:         */
                    333:     {
                    334:        TS7XXX_IO8_VBASE,
                    335:        TS7XXX_IO8_HWBASE,
                    336:        TS7XXX_IO8_SIZE,
                    337:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
                    338:        PTE_NOCACHE,
                    339:     },
                    340:
                    341:     {
                    342:        TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE,
                    343:        TS7XXX_IO16_HWBASE,
                    344:        TS7XXX_IO16_SIZE,
                    345:        VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
                    346:        PTE_NOCACHE,
                    347:     },
                    348:
                    349:    {
                    350:        0,
                    351:        0,
                    352:        0,
                    353:        0,
                    354:        0,
                    355:     }
                    356: };
                    357:
                    358: /*
                    359:  * u_int initarm(...)
                    360:  *
                    361:  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
                    362:  * entered.
                    363:  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
                    364:  * in place when main is called.
                    365:  * This includes
                    366:  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
                    367:  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
                    368:  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
                    369:  *   Initialising interrupt controllers to a sane default state
                    370:  */
                    371: u_int
                    372: initarm(void *arg)
                    373: {
                    374: #ifdef FIXME
                    375:        struct bootconfig *passed_bootconfig = arg;
                    376:        extern char _end[];
                    377: #endif
                    378:        int loop;
                    379:        int loop1;
                    380:        u_int l1pagetable;
                    381:        paddr_t memstart;
                    382:        psize_t memsize;
                    383:
                    384: #ifdef FIXME
                    385:        /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
                    386:        i80321_calibrate_delay();
                    387: #endif
                    388:
                    389:        /*
                    390:         * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
                    391:         * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
                    392:         * the console now.
                    393:         */
                    394:        consinit();
                    395:
                    396: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    397:        /* Talk to the user */
                    398:        printf("\nNetBSD/tsarm booting ...\n");
                    399: #endif
                    400:
                    401:        /*
                    402:         * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
                    403:         */
                    404:        if (set_cpufuncs())
                    405:                panic("cpu not recognized!");
                    406:
                    407:        /*
                    408:         * We are currently running with the MMU enabled
                    409:         */
                    410:
                    411: #ifdef FIXME
                    412:        /*
                    413:         * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configuration
                    414:         * registers.
                    415:         */
                    416:        i80321_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, VERDE_PMMR_BASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
                    417:            &memstart, &memsize);
                    418: #else
                    419:        memstart = 0x0;
                    420:        memsize = 0x2000000;
                    421: #endif
                    422:
                    423: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    424:        printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
                    425: #endif
                    426:
                    427:        /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
1.5       wiz       428:        /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
1.1       joff      429:        bootconfig.dramblocks = 4;
                    430:        bootconfig.dram[0].address = 0x0UL;
                    431:        bootconfig.dram[0].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
                    432:        bootconfig.dram[1].address = 0x1000000UL;
                    433:        bootconfig.dram[1].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
                    434:        bootconfig.dram[2].address = 0x4000000UL;
                    435:        bootconfig.dram[2].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
                    436:        bootconfig.dram[3].address = 0x5000000UL;
                    437:        bootconfig.dram[3].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
                    438:
                    439:        /*
                    440:         * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
                    441:         * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
                    442:         * physical_freestart to 0x00200000 (where the kernel
                    443:         * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
                    444:         * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
                    445:         * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
                    446:         * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
                    447:         * wants to see.
                    448:         *
                    449:         * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
                    450:         */
                    451:        physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
                    452:        physical_end = bootconfig.dram[0].address +
                    453:                (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
                    454:
                    455:        physical_freestart = 0x00009000UL;
                    456:        physical_freeend = 0x00200000UL;
                    457:
                    458:        physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
                    459:
                    460: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    461:        /* Tell the user about the memory */
                    462:        printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
                    463:            physical_start, physical_end - 1);
                    464: #endif
                    465:
                    466:        /*
                    467:         * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
                    468:         * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
                    469:         * from there.
                    470:         *
                    471:         * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
                    472:         * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
                    473:         * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
                    474:         * array.
                    475:         *
                    476:         * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
                    477:         * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
                    478:         * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
                    479:         * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
                    480:         * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
                    481:         * least one 16K aligned region.
                    482:         */
                    483:
                    484: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    485:        printf("Allocating page tables\n");
                    486: #endif
                    487:
                    488:        free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
                    489:
                    490: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    491:        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
                    492:               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
                    493: #endif
                    494:
                    495:        /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
                    496: #define        valloc_pages(var, np)                           \
                    497:        alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));                 \
                    498:        (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
                    499:
                    500: #define alloc_pages(var, np)                           \
                    501:        physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);         \
                    502:        if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)      \
                    503:                panic("initarm: out of memory");        \
                    504:        (var) = physical_freeend;                       \
                    505:        free_pages -= (np);                             \
                    506:        memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
                    507:
                    508:        loop1 = 0;
                    509:        for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
                    510:                /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
                    511:                if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
                    512:                    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
                    513:                        valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
                    514:                } else {
                    515:                        valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
                    516:                            L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
                    517:                        ++loop1;
                    518:                }
                    519:        }
                    520:
                    521:        /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
                    522:        if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
                    523:                panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
                    524:
                    525:        /*
                    526:         * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
                    527:         */
                    528:        alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
                    529:
                    530:        /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
                    531:        valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
                    532:        valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
                    533:        valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
                    534:        valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
                    535:
                    536: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    537:        printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
                    538:            irqstack.pv_va);
                    539:        printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
                    540:            abtstack.pv_va);
                    541:        printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
                    542:            undstack.pv_va);
                    543:        printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
                    544:            kernelstack.pv_va);
                    545: #endif
                    546:
                    547:        alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
                    548:
                    549:        /*
                    550:         * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
                    551:         * page tables.  Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
                    552:         * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
                    553:         */
                    554:
                    555:        physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
                    556:
                    557: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    558:        printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
                    559: #endif
                    560:
                    561:        /*
                    562:         * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
                    563:         * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
                    564:         * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
                    565:         */
                    566:        l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
                    567:
                    568:        /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
                    569:        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
                    570:            &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
                    571:        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
                    572:                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                    573:                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
                    574:        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
                    575:                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                    576:                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
                    577:
                    578:        /* update the top of the kernel VM */
                    579:        pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
                    580:            KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
                    581:
                    582: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    583:        printf("Mapping kernel\n");
                    584: #endif
                    585:
                    586:        /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
                    587:        {
                    588:                extern char etext[], _end[];
                    589:                size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
                    590:                size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
                    591:                u_int logical;
                    592:
                    593:                textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
                    594:                totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
                    595:
                    596:                logical = 0x00200000;   /* offset of kernel in RAM */
                    597:                logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                    598:                    physical_start + logical, textsize,
                    599:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    600:                logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                    601:                    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
                    602:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    603:        }
                    604:
                    605: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    606:        printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
                    607: #endif
                    608:
                    609:        /* Map the stack pages */
                    610:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
                    611:            IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    612:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
                    613:            ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    614:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
                    615:            UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    616:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
                    617:            UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    618:
                    619:        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
                    620:            L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
                    621:
                    622:        for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
                    623:                pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
                    624:                    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
                    625:                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
                    626:        }
                    627:
                    628:        /* Map the vector page. */
                    629:        pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
                    630:            VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                    631:
                    632:        /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
                    633:        pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, tsarm_devmap);
                    634:
                    635:        /*
                    636:         * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
                    637:         * variables.
                    638:         */
                    639:        {
                    640:                extern char _end[];
                    641:
                    642:                physical_freestart = physical_start +
                    643:                    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
                    644:                     KERNEL_BASE);
                    645:                physical_freeend = physical_end;
                    646:                free_pages =
                    647:                    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
                    648:        }
                    649:
                    650:        /*
                    651:         * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
                    652:         * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
                    653:         * tables.
                    654:         */
                    655:
                    656:        /* Switch tables */
                    657: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    658:        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
                    659:               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
                    660:        printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
                    661: #endif
                    662:        cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
1.18.2.1! tls       663:        cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
1.1       joff      664:        cpu_tlb_flushID();
                    665:        cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
                    666:
                    667:        /*
                    668:         * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
                    669:         * this during uvm init
                    670:         */
1.13      rmind     671:        uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
1.1       joff      672:
                    673: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    674:        printf("done!\n");
                    675: #endif
                    676:
                    677: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    678:        printf("bootstrap done.\n");
                    679: #endif
                    680:
                    681:        arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
                    682:
                    683:        /*
                    684:         * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
                    685:         * stacks for different CPU modes.
                    686:         * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
                    687:         * point to these stacks.
                    688:         * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
                    689:         * of the stack memory.
                    690:         */
                    691: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    692:        printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
                    693: #endif
                    694:
                    695:        set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
                    696:            irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
                    697:        set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
                    698:            abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
                    699:        set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
                    700:            undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
                    701:
                    702:        /*
                    703:         * Well we should set a data abort handler.
                    704:         * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
                    705:         * handler.
                    706:         * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
                    707:         * why.
                    708:         * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
                    709:         * This just fills in a slightly better one.
                    710:         */
                    711: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    712:        printf("vectors ");
                    713: #endif
                    714:        data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
                    715:        prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
                    716:        undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
                    717:
                    718:        /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
                    719: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    720:        printf("undefined ");
                    721: #endif
                    722:        undefined_init();
                    723:
                    724:        /* Load memory into UVM. */
                    725: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    726:        printf("page ");
                    727: #endif
                    728:        uvm_setpagesize();      /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
                    729:        uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
                    730:            atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
                    731:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
                    732:        uvm_page_physload(0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
                    733:            0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
                    734:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
                    735:        /*
                    736:         * There is 32 Mb of memory on the TS-7200 in 4 8Mb chunks, so far
                    737:         * we've only been working with the first one mapped at 0x0.  Tell
                    738:         * UVM about the others.
                    739:         */
                    740:        uvm_page_physload(atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
                    741:            atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
                    742:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
                    743:        uvm_page_physload(atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
                    744:            atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
                    745:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
                    746:        uvm_page_physload(atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
                    747:            atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
                    748:            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
                    749:
                    750:        physmem = 0x2000000 / PAGE_SIZE;
                    751:
                    752:
                    753:        /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
                    754: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    755:        printf("pmap ");
                    756: #endif
1.7       matt      757:        pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
1.1       joff      758:
                    759:        /* Setup the IRQ system */
                    760: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    761:        printf("irq ");
                    762: #endif
                    763:        ep93xx_intr_init();
                    764: #if NISA > 0
                    765:        isa_intr_init();
                    766:
                    767: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    768:        printf("isa ");
                    769: #endif
                    770:        isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
                    771:                TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
                    772: #endif
                    773:
                    774: #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
                    775:        printf("done.\n");
                    776: #endif
                    777:
                    778: #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
                    779:        boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
                    780: #endif
                    781:
                    782: #ifdef DDB
                    783:        db_machine_init();
                    784:        if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
                    785:                Debugger();
                    786: #endif
                    787:
                    788:        /* We return the new stack pointer address */
                    789:        return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
                    790: }
                    791:
                    792: void
                    793: consinit(void)
                    794: {
                    795:        static int consinit_called;
                    796:        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
                    797:
                    798:        if (consinit_called != 0)
                    799:                return;
                    800:
                    801:        consinit_called = 1;
                    802:
                    803:        /*
                    804:         * Console devices are already mapped in VA.  Our devmap reflects
                    805:         * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
                    806:         * device.
                    807:         */
                    808:        pmap_devmap_register(tsarm_devmap);
                    809: #if 0
                    810:        isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
                    811:                TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
                    812:
                    813:         if (comcnattach(&isa_io_bs_tag, 0x3e8, comcnspeed,
                    814:             COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
                    815:         {
                    816:                 panic("can't init serial console");
                    817:         }
                    818: #endif
                    819:
                    820: #if NEPCOM > 0
                    821:        bus_space_map(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
                    822:                EP93XX_APB_UART_SIZE, 0, &ioh);
                    823:         if (epcomcnattach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
                    824:                ioh, comcnspeed, comcnmode))
                    825:        {
                    826:                panic("can't init serial console");
                    827:        }
                    828: #else
                    829:        panic("serial console not configured");
                    830: #endif
                    831: #if KGDB
                    832: #if NEPCOM > 0
                    833:        if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "epcom") == 0) {
                    834:                com_kgdb_attach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, kgdb_devaddr, kgdb_devrate,
                    835:                        kgdb_devmode);
                    836:        }
                    837: #endif /* NEPCOM > 0 */
                    838: #endif /* KGDB */
                    839: }
                    840:
                    841:
                    842: bus_dma_tag_t
                    843: ep93xx_bus_dma_init(struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dma_tag_template)
                    844: {
                    845:        int i;
                    846:        struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dmat;
                    847:
                    848:        for (i = 0; i < bootconfig.dramblocks; i++) {
                    849:                tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_sysbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
                    850:                tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_busbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
                    851:                tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_len = bootconfig.dram[i].pages *
                    852:                        PAGE_SIZE;
                    853:        }
                    854:
                    855:        dmat = dma_tag_template;
                    856:
                    857:        dmat->_ranges = tsarm_dma_ranges;
                    858:        dmat->_nranges = bootconfig.dramblocks;
                    859:
                    860:        return dmat;
                    861: }

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