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Annotation of src/lib/libm/src/e_j0f.c, Revision 1.2

1.1       jtc         1: /* e_j0f.c -- float version of e_j0.c.
                      2:  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
                      3:  */
                      4:
                      5: /*
                      6:  * ====================================================
                      7:  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
                     10:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
                     11:  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
                     12:  * is preserved.
                     13:  * ====================================================
                     14:  */
                     15:
                     16: #ifndef lint
1.2     ! jtc        17: static char rcsid[] = "$Id: e_j0f.c,v 1.1 1994/08/10 20:30:59 jtc Exp $";
1.1       jtc        18: #endif
                     19:
                     20: #include "math.h"
                     21: #include "math_private.h"
                     22:
                     23: #ifdef __STDC__
                     24: static float pzerof(float), qzerof(float);
                     25: #else
                     26: static float pzerof(), qzerof();
                     27: #endif
                     28:
                     29: #ifdef __STDC__
                     30: static const float
                     31: #else
                     32: static float
                     33: #endif
                     34: huge   = 1e30,
                     35: one    = 1.0,
                     36: invsqrtpi=  5.6418961287e-01, /* 0x3f106ebb */
                     37: tpi      =  6.3661974669e-01, /* 0x3f22f983 */
                     38:                /* R0/S0 on [0, 2.00] */
                     39: R02  =  1.5625000000e-02, /* 0x3c800000 */
                     40: R03  = -1.8997929874e-04, /* 0xb947352e */
                     41: R04  =  1.8295404516e-06, /* 0x35f58e88 */
                     42: R05  = -4.6183270541e-09, /* 0xb19eaf3c */
                     43: S01  =  1.5619102865e-02, /* 0x3c7fe744 */
                     44: S02  =  1.1692678527e-04, /* 0x38f53697 */
                     45: S03  =  5.1354652442e-07, /* 0x3509daa6 */
                     46: S04  =  1.1661400734e-09; /* 0x30a045e8 */
                     47:
                     48: #ifdef __STDC__
                     49: static const float zero = 0.0;
                     50: #else
                     51: static float zero = 0.0;
                     52: #endif
                     53:
                     54: #ifdef __STDC__
                     55:        float __ieee754_j0f(float x)
                     56: #else
                     57:        float __ieee754_j0f(x)
                     58:        float x;
                     59: #endif
                     60: {
                     61:        float z, s,c,ss,cc,r,u,v;
1.2     ! jtc        62:        int32_t hx,ix;
1.1       jtc        63:
                     64:        GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
                     65:        ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
                     66:        if(ix>=0x7f800000) return one/(x*x);
                     67:        x = fabsf(x);
                     68:        if(ix >= 0x40000000) {  /* |x| >= 2.0 */
                     69:                s = sinf(x);
                     70:                c = cosf(x);
                     71:                ss = s-c;
                     72:                cc = s+c;
                     73:                if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure x+x not overflow */
                     74:                    z = -cosf(x+x);
                     75:                    if ((s*c)<zero) cc = z/ss;
                     76:                    else            ss = z/cc;
                     77:                }
                     78:        /*
                     79:         * j0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*cc - Q(0,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
                     80:         * y0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*ss + Q(0,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
                     81:         */
                     82:                if(ix>0x80000000) z = (invsqrtpi*cc)/sqrtf(x);
                     83:                else {
                     84:                    u = pzerof(x); v = qzerof(x);
                     85:                    z = invsqrtpi*(u*cc-v*ss)/sqrtf(x);
                     86:                }
                     87:                return z;
                     88:        }
                     89:        if(ix<0x39000000) {     /* |x| < 2**-13 */
                     90:            if(huge+x>one) {    /* raise inexact if x != 0 */
                     91:                if(ix<0x32000000) return one;   /* |x|<2**-27 */
                     92:                else          return one - (float)0.25*x*x;
                     93:            }
                     94:        }
                     95:        z = x*x;
                     96:        r =  z*(R02+z*(R03+z*(R04+z*R05)));
                     97:        s =  one+z*(S01+z*(S02+z*(S03+z*S04)));
                     98:        if(ix < 0x3F800000) {   /* |x| < 1.00 */
                     99:            return one + z*((float)-0.25+(r/s));
                    100:        } else {
                    101:            u = (float)0.5*x;
                    102:            return((one+u)*(one-u)+z*(r/s));
                    103:        }
                    104: }
                    105:
                    106: #ifdef __STDC__
                    107: static const float
                    108: #else
                    109: static float
                    110: #endif
                    111: u00  = -7.3804296553e-02, /* 0xbd9726b5 */
                    112: u01  =  1.7666645348e-01, /* 0x3e34e80d */
                    113: u02  = -1.3818567619e-02, /* 0xbc626746 */
                    114: u03  =  3.4745343146e-04, /* 0x39b62a69 */
                    115: u04  = -3.8140706238e-06, /* 0xb67ff53c */
                    116: u05  =  1.9559013964e-08, /* 0x32a802ba */
                    117: u06  = -3.9820518410e-11, /* 0xae2f21eb */
                    118: v01  =  1.2730483897e-02, /* 0x3c509385 */
                    119: v02  =  7.6006865129e-05, /* 0x389f65e0 */
                    120: v03  =  2.5915085189e-07, /* 0x348b216c */
                    121: v04  =  4.4111031494e-10; /* 0x2ff280c2 */
                    122:
                    123: #ifdef __STDC__
                    124:        float __ieee754_y0f(float x)
                    125: #else
                    126:        float __ieee754_y0f(x)
                    127:        float x;
                    128: #endif
                    129: {
                    130:        float z, s,c,ss,cc,u,v;
1.2     ! jtc       131:        int32_t hx,ix;
1.1       jtc       132:
                    133:        GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
                    134:         ix = 0x7fffffff&hx;
                    135:     /* Y0(NaN) is NaN, y0(-inf) is Nan, y0(inf) is 0  */
                    136:        if(ix>=0x7f800000) return  one/(x+x*x);
                    137:         if(ix==0) return -one/zero;
                    138:         if(hx<0) return zero/zero;
                    139:         if(ix >= 0x40000000) {  /* |x| >= 2.0 */
                    140:         /* y0(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p0(x)*sin(x0)+q0(x)*cos(x0))
                    141:          * where x0 = x-pi/4
                    142:          *      Better formula:
                    143:          *              cos(x0) = cos(x)cos(pi/4)+sin(x)sin(pi/4)
                    144:          *                      =  1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) + cos(x))
                    145:          *              sin(x0) = sin(x)cos(3pi/4)-cos(x)sin(3pi/4)
                    146:          *                      =  1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) - cos(x))
                    147:          * To avoid cancellation, use
                    148:          *              sin(x) +- cos(x) = -cos(2x)/(sin(x) -+ cos(x))
                    149:          * to compute the worse one.
                    150:          */
                    151:                 s = sinf(x);
                    152:                 c = cosf(x);
                    153:                 ss = s-c;
                    154:                 cc = s+c;
                    155:        /*
                    156:         * j0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*cc - Q(0,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
                    157:         * y0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*ss + Q(0,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
                    158:         */
                    159:                 if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure x+x not overflow */
                    160:                     z = -cosf(x+x);
                    161:                     if ((s*c)<zero) cc = z/ss;
                    162:                     else            ss = z/cc;
                    163:                 }
                    164:                 if(ix>0x80000000) z = (invsqrtpi*ss)/sqrtf(x);
                    165:                 else {
                    166:                     u = pzerof(x); v = qzerof(x);
                    167:                     z = invsqrtpi*(u*ss+v*cc)/sqrtf(x);
                    168:                 }
                    169:                 return z;
                    170:        }
                    171:        if(ix<=0x32000000) {    /* x < 2**-27 */
                    172:            return(u00 + tpi*__ieee754_logf(x));
                    173:        }
                    174:        z = x*x;
                    175:        u = u00+z*(u01+z*(u02+z*(u03+z*(u04+z*(u05+z*u06)))));
                    176:        v = one+z*(v01+z*(v02+z*(v03+z*v04)));
                    177:        return(u/v + tpi*(__ieee754_j0f(x)*__ieee754_logf(x)));
                    178: }
                    179:
                    180: /* The asymptotic expansions of pzero is
                    181:  *     1 - 9/128 s^2 + 11025/98304 s^4 - ...,  where s = 1/x.
                    182:  * For x >= 2, We approximate pzero by
                    183:  *     pzero(x) = 1 + (R/S)
                    184:  * where  R = pR0 + pR1*s^2 + pR2*s^4 + ... + pR5*s^10
                    185:  *       S = 1 + pS0*s^2 + ... + pS4*s^10
                    186:  * and
                    187:  *     | pzero(x)-1-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -60.26)
                    188:  */
                    189: #ifdef __STDC__
                    190: static const float pR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
                    191: #else
                    192: static float pR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
                    193: #endif
                    194:   0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
                    195:  -7.0312500000e-02, /* 0xbd900000 */
                    196:  -8.0816707611e+00, /* 0xc1014e86 */
                    197:  -2.5706311035e+02, /* 0xc3808814 */
                    198:  -2.4852163086e+03, /* 0xc51b5376 */
                    199:  -5.2530439453e+03, /* 0xc5a4285a */
                    200: };
                    201: #ifdef __STDC__
                    202: static const float pS8[5] = {
                    203: #else
                    204: static float pS8[5] = {
                    205: #endif
                    206:   1.1653436279e+02, /* 0x42e91198 */
                    207:   3.8337448730e+03, /* 0x456f9beb */
                    208:   4.0597855469e+04, /* 0x471e95db */
                    209:   1.1675296875e+05, /* 0x47e4087c */
                    210:   4.7627726562e+04, /* 0x473a0bba */
                    211: };
                    212: #ifdef __STDC__
                    213: static const float pR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
                    214: #else
                    215: static float pR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
                    216: #endif
                    217:  -1.1412546255e-11, /* 0xad48c58a */
                    218:  -7.0312492549e-02, /* 0xbd8fffff */
                    219:  -4.1596107483e+00, /* 0xc0851b88 */
                    220:  -6.7674766541e+01, /* 0xc287597b */
                    221:  -3.3123129272e+02, /* 0xc3a59d9b */
                    222:  -3.4643338013e+02, /* 0xc3ad3779 */
                    223: };
                    224: #ifdef __STDC__
                    225: static const float pS5[5] = {
                    226: #else
                    227: static float pS5[5] = {
                    228: #endif
                    229:   6.0753936768e+01, /* 0x42730408 */
                    230:   1.0512523193e+03, /* 0x44836813 */
                    231:   5.9789707031e+03, /* 0x45bad7c4 */
                    232:   9.6254453125e+03, /* 0x461665c8 */
                    233:   2.4060581055e+03, /* 0x451660ee */
                    234: };
                    235:
                    236: #ifdef __STDC__
                    237: static const float pR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
                    238: #else
                    239: static float pR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
                    240: #endif
                    241:  -2.5470459075e-09, /* 0xb12f081b */
                    242:  -7.0311963558e-02, /* 0xbd8fffb8 */
                    243:  -2.4090321064e+00, /* 0xc01a2d95 */
                    244:  -2.1965976715e+01, /* 0xc1afba52 */
                    245:  -5.8079170227e+01, /* 0xc2685112 */
                    246:  -3.1447946548e+01, /* 0xc1fb9565 */
                    247: };
                    248: #ifdef __STDC__
                    249: static const float pS3[5] = {
                    250: #else
                    251: static float pS3[5] = {
                    252: #endif
                    253:   3.5856033325e+01, /* 0x420f6c94 */
                    254:   3.6151397705e+02, /* 0x43b4c1ca */
                    255:   1.1936077881e+03, /* 0x44953373 */
                    256:   1.1279968262e+03, /* 0x448cffe6 */
                    257:   1.7358093262e+02, /* 0x432d94b8 */
                    258: };
                    259:
                    260: #ifdef __STDC__
                    261: static const float pR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
                    262: #else
                    263: static float pR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
                    264: #endif
                    265:  -8.8753431271e-08, /* 0xb3be98b7 */
                    266:  -7.0303097367e-02, /* 0xbd8ffb12 */
                    267:  -1.4507384300e+00, /* 0xbfb9b1cc */
                    268:  -7.6356959343e+00, /* 0xc0f4579f */
                    269:  -1.1193166733e+01, /* 0xc1331736 */
                    270:  -3.2336456776e+00, /* 0xc04ef40d */
                    271: };
                    272: #ifdef __STDC__
                    273: static const float pS2[5] = {
                    274: #else
                    275: static float pS2[5] = {
                    276: #endif
                    277:   2.2220300674e+01, /* 0x41b1c32d */
                    278:   1.3620678711e+02, /* 0x430834f0 */
                    279:   2.7047027588e+02, /* 0x43873c32 */
                    280:   1.5387539673e+02, /* 0x4319e01a */
                    281:   1.4657617569e+01, /* 0x416a859a */
                    282: };
                    283:
                    284: #ifdef __STDC__
                    285:        static float pzerof(float x)
                    286: #else
                    287:        static float pzerof(x)
                    288:        float x;
                    289: #endif
                    290: {
                    291: #ifdef __STDC__
                    292:        const float *p,*q;
                    293: #else
                    294:        float *p,*q;
                    295: #endif
                    296:        float z,r,s;
1.2     ! jtc       297:        int32_t ix;
1.1       jtc       298:        GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
                    299:        ix &= 0x7fffffff;
                    300:        if(ix>=0x41000000)     {p = pR8; q= pS8;}
                    301:        else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = pR5; q= pS5;}
                    302:        else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = pR3; q= pS3;}
                    303:        else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = pR2; q= pS2;}
                    304:        z = one/(x*x);
                    305:        r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
                    306:        s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*q[4]))));
                    307:        return one+ r/s;
                    308: }
                    309:
                    310:
                    311: /* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of qzero is
                    312:  *     -1/8 s + 75/1024 s^3 - ..., where s = 1/x.
                    313:  * We approximate pzero by
                    314:  *     qzero(x) = s*(-1.25 + (R/S))
                    315:  * where  R = qR0 + qR1*s^2 + qR2*s^4 + ... + qR5*s^10
                    316:  *       S = 1 + qS0*s^2 + ... + qS5*s^12
                    317:  * and
                    318:  *     | qzero(x)/s +1.25-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -61.22)
                    319:  */
                    320: #ifdef __STDC__
                    321: static const float qR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
                    322: #else
                    323: static float qR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
                    324: #endif
                    325:   0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
                    326:   7.3242187500e-02, /* 0x3d960000 */
                    327:   1.1768206596e+01, /* 0x413c4a93 */
                    328:   5.5767340088e+02, /* 0x440b6b19 */
                    329:   8.8591972656e+03, /* 0x460a6cca */
                    330:   3.7014625000e+04, /* 0x471096a0 */
                    331: };
                    332: #ifdef __STDC__
                    333: static const float qS8[6] = {
                    334: #else
                    335: static float qS8[6] = {
                    336: #endif
                    337:   1.6377603149e+02, /* 0x4323c6aa */
                    338:   8.0983447266e+03, /* 0x45fd12c2 */
                    339:   1.4253829688e+05, /* 0x480b3293 */
                    340:   8.0330925000e+05, /* 0x49441ed4 */
                    341:   8.4050156250e+05, /* 0x494d3359 */
                    342:  -3.4389928125e+05, /* 0xc8a7eb69 */
                    343: };
                    344:
                    345: #ifdef __STDC__
                    346: static const float qR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
                    347: #else
                    348: static float qR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
                    349: #endif
                    350:   1.8408595828e-11, /* 0x2da1ec79 */
                    351:   7.3242180049e-02, /* 0x3d95ffff */
                    352:   5.8356351852e+00, /* 0x40babd86 */
                    353:   1.3511157227e+02, /* 0x43071c90 */
                    354:   1.0272437744e+03, /* 0x448067cd */
                    355:   1.9899779053e+03, /* 0x44f8bf4b */
                    356: };
                    357: #ifdef __STDC__
                    358: static const float qS5[6] = {
                    359: #else
                    360: static float qS5[6] = {
                    361: #endif
                    362:   8.2776611328e+01, /* 0x42a58da0 */
                    363:   2.0778142090e+03, /* 0x4501dd07 */
                    364:   1.8847289062e+04, /* 0x46933e94 */
                    365:   5.6751113281e+04, /* 0x475daf1d */
                    366:   3.5976753906e+04, /* 0x470c88c1 */
                    367:  -5.3543427734e+03, /* 0xc5a752be */
                    368: };
                    369:
                    370: #ifdef __STDC__
                    371: static const float qR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
                    372: #else
                    373: static float qR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
                    374: #endif
                    375:   4.3774099900e-09, /* 0x3196681b */
                    376:   7.3241114616e-02, /* 0x3d95ff70 */
                    377:   3.3442313671e+00, /* 0x405607e3 */
                    378:   4.2621845245e+01, /* 0x422a7cc5 */
                    379:   1.7080809021e+02, /* 0x432acedf */
                    380:   1.6673394775e+02, /* 0x4326bbe4 */
                    381: };
                    382: #ifdef __STDC__
                    383: static const float qS3[6] = {
                    384: #else
                    385: static float qS3[6] = {
                    386: #endif
                    387:   4.8758872986e+01, /* 0x42430916 */
                    388:   7.0968920898e+02, /* 0x44316c1c */
                    389:   3.7041481934e+03, /* 0x4567825f */
                    390:   6.4604252930e+03, /* 0x45c9e367 */
                    391:   2.5163337402e+03, /* 0x451d4557 */
                    392:  -1.4924745178e+02, /* 0xc3153f59 */
                    393: };
                    394:
                    395: #ifdef __STDC__
                    396: static const float qR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
                    397: #else
                    398: static float qR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
                    399: #endif
                    400:   1.5044444979e-07, /* 0x342189db */
                    401:   7.3223426938e-02, /* 0x3d95f62a */
                    402:   1.9981917143e+00, /* 0x3fffc4bf */
                    403:   1.4495602608e+01, /* 0x4167edfd */
                    404:   3.1666231155e+01, /* 0x41fd5471 */
                    405:   1.6252708435e+01, /* 0x4182058c */
                    406: };
                    407: #ifdef __STDC__
                    408: static const float qS2[6] = {
                    409: #else
                    410: static float qS2[6] = {
                    411: #endif
                    412:   3.0365585327e+01, /* 0x41f2ecb8 */
                    413:   2.6934811401e+02, /* 0x4386ac8f */
                    414:   8.4478375244e+02, /* 0x44533229 */
                    415:   8.8293585205e+02, /* 0x445cbbe5 */
                    416:   2.1266638184e+02, /* 0x4354aa98 */
                    417:  -5.3109550476e+00, /* 0xc0a9f358 */
                    418: };
                    419:
                    420: #ifdef __STDC__
                    421:        static float qzerof(float x)
                    422: #else
                    423:        static float qzerof(x)
                    424:        float x;
                    425: #endif
                    426: {
                    427: #ifdef __STDC__
                    428:        const float *p,*q;
                    429: #else
                    430:        float *p,*q;
                    431: #endif
                    432:        float s,r,z;
1.2     ! jtc       433:        int32_t ix;
1.1       jtc       434:        GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
                    435:        ix &= 0x7fffffff;
                    436:        if(ix>=0x41000000)     {p = qR8; q= qS8;}
                    437:        else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = qR5; q= qS5;}
                    438:        else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = qR3; q= qS3;}
                    439:        else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = qR2; q= qS2;}
                    440:        z = one/(x*x);
                    441:        r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
                    442:        s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*(q[4]+z*q[5])))));
                    443:        return (-(float).125 + r/s)/x;
                    444: }

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