[BACK]Return to strchr.3 CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [cvs.NetBSD.org] / src / lib / libc / string

File: [cvs.NetBSD.org] / src / lib / libc / string / strchr.3 (download)

Revision 1.15, Tue Jan 31 01:42:32 2023 UTC (14 months, 2 weeks ago) by simonb
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.14: +6 -3 lines

Note that strchrnul() first appeared in glibc 2.1.1 and appeared in
FreeBSD 10 before it appeared in NetBSD 8.

.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
.\" on Information Processing Systems.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\"    without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\"     from: @(#)strchr.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
.\"	$NetBSD: strchr.3,v 1.15 2023/01/31 01:42:32 simonb Exp $
.\"
.Dd November 27, 2020
.Dt STRCHR 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm strchr, strchrnul
.Nd locate character in string
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In string.h
.Ft char *
.Fn strchr "const char *s" "int c"
.Ft char *
.Fn strchrnul "const char *s" "int c"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn strchr
and
.Fn strchrnul
functions locate the first occurrence of
.Ar c
in the string pointed to by
.Ar s .
The terminating
.Dv NUL
character is considered part of the string.
If
.Fa c
is
.Ql \e0 ,
.Fn strchr
and
.Fn strchrnul
locate the terminating
.Ql \e0 .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The function
.Fn strchr
returns a pointer to the located character, or
.Dv NULL
if the character does not appear in the string.
The function
.Fn strchrnul
returns a pointer to the located character, or
a pointer to the
.Dv NUL
terminating character of the string if the character does not appear
in the string.
.Sh EXAMPLES
After the following call to
.Fn strchr ,
.Va p
will point to the string
.Qq oobar :
.Bd -literal -offset indent
char *p;
char *s = "foobar";

p = strchr(s, 'o');
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr index 3 ,
.Xr memchr 3 ,
.Xr rindex 3 ,
.Xr strcspn 3 ,
.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
.Xr strrchr 3 ,
.Xr strsep 3 ,
.Xr strspn 3 ,
.Xr strstr 3 ,
.Xr strtok 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn strchr
function
conforms to
.St -ansiC .
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn strchrnul
first appeared in glibc 2.1.1 and was added to
.Fx 10
and
.Nx 8 .