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Annotation of src/include/netdb.h, Revision 1.25.2.2

1.25.2.2! lukem       1: /*     $NetBSD$        */
1.12      itojun      2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
                     16:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     17:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     20:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     22:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     23:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     24:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     25:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     26:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     27:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     28:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     29:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     30:  */
1.9       perry      31:
                     32: /*-
1.6       mrg        33:  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
                     34:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       cgd        35:  *
                     36:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     37:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     38:  * are met:
                     39:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     40:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     41:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     42:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     43:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     44:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     45:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     46:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     47:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     48:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     49:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     50:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     51:  *
                     52:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     53:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     54:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     55:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     56:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     57:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     58:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     59:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     60:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     61:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     62:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       perry      63:  *
                     64:  *      @(#)netdb.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
1.10      perry      65:  *     Id: netdb.h,v 4.9.1.2 1993/05/17 09:59:01 vixie Exp
1.6       mrg        66:  * -
                     67:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
1.9       perry      68:  *
1.6       mrg        69:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                     70:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                     71:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
                     72:  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
                     73:  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
                     74:  * specific, written prior permission.
1.9       perry      75:  *
1.6       mrg        76:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
                     77:  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     78:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
                     79:  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     80:  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
                     81:  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
                     82:  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
                     83:  * SOFTWARE.
                     84:  * -
                     85:  * --Copyright--
                     86:  */
                     87:
1.1       cgd        88: #ifndef _NETDB_H_
                     89: #define _NETDB_H_
                     90:
1.13      kleink     91: #include <machine/ansi.h>
1.23      kleink     92: #include <sys/ansi.h>
1.6       mrg        93: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1.13      kleink     94: #include <inttypes.h>
1.6       mrg        95:
1.23      kleink     96: /*
                     97:  * Data types
                     98:  */
                     99: #ifndef socklen_t
                    100: typedef __socklen_t    socklen_t;
                    101: #define socklen_t      __socklen_t
                    102: #endif
                    103:
1.13      kleink    104: #ifdef  _BSD_SIZE_T_
                    105: typedef _BSD_SIZE_T_   size_t;
                    106: #undef  _BSD_SIZE_T_
                    107: #endif
1.11      kleink    108:
                    109: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.1       cgd       110: #define        _PATH_HEQUIV    "/etc/hosts.equiv"
                    111: #define        _PATH_HOSTS     "/etc/hosts"
                    112: #define        _PATH_NETWORKS  "/etc/networks"
                    113: #define        _PATH_PROTOCOLS "/etc/protocols"
                    114: #define        _PATH_SERVICES  "/etc/services"
1.11      kleink    115: #endif
1.1       cgd       116:
1.6       mrg       117: extern int h_errno;
                    118:
1.1       cgd       119: /*
                    120:  * Structures returned by network data base library.  All addresses are
                    121:  * supplied in host order, and returned in network order (suitable for
                    122:  * use in system calls).
                    123:  */
                    124: struct hostent {
                    125:        char    *h_name;        /* official name of host */
                    126:        char    **h_aliases;    /* alias list */
                    127:        int     h_addrtype;     /* host address type */
                    128:        int     h_length;       /* length of address */
                    129:        char    **h_addr_list;  /* list of addresses from name server */
                    130: #define        h_addr  h_addr_list[0]  /* address, for backward compatiblity */
                    131: };
                    132:
                    133: /*
                    134:  * Assumption here is that a network number
1.6       mrg       135:  * fits in an unsigned long -- probably a poor one.
1.1       cgd       136:  */
                    137: struct netent {
                    138:        char            *n_name;        /* official name of net */
                    139:        char            **n_aliases;    /* alias list */
                    140:        int             n_addrtype;     /* net address type */
1.11      kleink    141:        unsigned long   n_net;          /* network # XXX */
1.1       cgd       142: };
                    143:
                    144: struct servent {
                    145:        char    *s_name;        /* official service name */
                    146:        char    **s_aliases;    /* alias list */
                    147:        int     s_port;         /* port # */
                    148:        char    *s_proto;       /* protocol to use */
                    149: };
                    150:
                    151: struct protoent {
                    152:        char    *p_name;        /* official protocol name */
                    153:        char    **p_aliases;    /* alias list */
                    154:        int     p_proto;        /* protocol # */
                    155: };
                    156:
1.23      kleink    157: /*
                    158:  * Note: ai_addrlen used to be a size_t, per RFC 2553.
                    159:  * In XNS5.2, and subsequently in POSIX-2001 and
                    160:  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-rfc2553bis-02.txt it was changed to a socklen_t.
                    161:  * To accomodate for this while preserving binary compatibility with the
                    162:  * old interface, we prepend or append 32 bits of padding, depending on
                    163:  * the (LP64) architecture's endianness.
                    164:  *
                    165:  * This should be deleted the next time the libc major number is
                    166:  * incremented.
                    167:  */
1.22      kleink    168: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.12      itojun    169: struct addrinfo {
                    170:        int     ai_flags;       /* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME, AI_NUMERICHOST */
                    171:        int     ai_family;      /* PF_xxx */
                    172:        int     ai_socktype;    /* SOCK_xxx */
                    173:        int     ai_protocol;    /* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */
1.23      kleink    174: #if defined(__sparc64__)
                    175:        int     __ai_pad0;
                    176: #endif
                    177:        socklen_t ai_addrlen;   /* length of ai_addr */
                    178: #if defined(__alpha__) || (defined(__i386__) && defined(_LP64))
                    179:        int     __ai_pad0;
                    180: #endif
1.12      itojun    181:        char    *ai_canonname;  /* canonical name for hostname */
                    182:        struct sockaddr *ai_addr;       /* binary address */
                    183:        struct addrinfo *ai_next;       /* next structure in linked list */
                    184: };
1.13      kleink    185: #endif
1.12      itojun    186:
1.1       cgd       187: /*
                    188:  * Error return codes from gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr()
                    189:  * (left in extern int h_errno).
                    190:  */
1.5       jtc       191:
1.11      kleink    192: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.6       mrg       193: #define        NETDB_INTERNAL  -1      /* see errno */
                    194: #define        NETDB_SUCCESS   0       /* no problem */
1.11      kleink    195: #endif
1.1       cgd       196: #define        HOST_NOT_FOUND  1 /* Authoritative Answer Host not found */
1.16      mjl       197: #define        TRY_AGAIN       2 /* Non-Authoritative Host not found, or SERVERFAIL */
1.1       cgd       198: #define        NO_RECOVERY     3 /* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP */
                    199: #define        NO_DATA         4 /* Valid name, no data record of requested type */
1.11      kleink    200: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.1       cgd       201: #define        NO_ADDRESS      NO_DATA         /* no address, look for MX record */
1.11      kleink    202: #endif
1.1       cgd       203:
1.12      itojun    204: /*
                    205:  * Error return codes from getaddrinfo()
                    206:  */
1.22      kleink    207: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.12      itojun    208: #define        EAI_ADDRFAMILY   1      /* address family for hostname not supported */
                    209: #define        EAI_AGAIN        2      /* temporary failure in name resolution */
                    210: #define        EAI_BADFLAGS     3      /* invalid value for ai_flags */
                    211: #define        EAI_FAIL         4      /* non-recoverable failure in name resolution */
                    212: #define        EAI_FAMILY       5      /* ai_family not supported */
                    213: #define        EAI_MEMORY       6      /* memory allocation failure */
                    214: #define        EAI_NODATA       7      /* no address associated with hostname */
                    215: #define        EAI_NONAME       8      /* hostname nor servname provided, or not known */
                    216: #define        EAI_SERVICE      9      /* servname not supported for ai_socktype */
                    217: #define        EAI_SOCKTYPE    10      /* ai_socktype not supported */
                    218: #define        EAI_SYSTEM      11      /* system error returned in errno */
1.20      lukem     219: #define        EAI_BADHINTS    12
                    220: #define        EAI_PROTOCOL    13
                    221: #define        EAI_MAX         14
1.22      kleink    222: #endif /* !_XOPEN_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520 */
1.12      itojun    223:
                    224: /*
                    225:  * Flag values for getaddrinfo()
                    226:  */
1.22      kleink    227: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.12      itojun    228: #define        AI_PASSIVE      0x00000001 /* get address to use bind() */
                    229: #define        AI_CANONNAME    0x00000002 /* fill ai_canonname */
                    230: #define        AI_NUMERICHOST  0x00000004 /* prevent name resolution */
                    231: /* valid flags for addrinfo */
                    232: #define        AI_MASK         (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST)
1.13      kleink    233: #endif
1.12      itojun    234:
1.22      kleink    235: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.12      itojun    236: /*
                    237:  * Constants for getnameinfo()
                    238:  */
1.22      kleink    239: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.12      itojun    240: #define        NI_MAXHOST      1025
                    241: #define        NI_MAXSERV      32
1.22      kleink    242: #endif
1.12      itojun    243:
                    244: /*
                    245:  * Flag values for getnameinfo()
                    246:  */
                    247: #define        NI_NOFQDN       0x00000001
                    248: #define        NI_NUMERICHOST  0x00000002
                    249: #define        NI_NAMEREQD     0x00000004
                    250: #define        NI_NUMERICSERV  0x00000008
                    251: #define        NI_DGRAM        0x00000010
1.22      kleink    252: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.20      lukem     253: #define        NI_WITHSCOPEID  0x00000020      /*KAME extension*/
1.22      kleink    254: #endif
1.14      itojun    255:
                    256: /*
                    257:  * Scope delimit character
                    258:  */
1.22      kleink    259: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.20      lukem     260: #define        SCOPE_DELIMITER '%'             /*KAME extension*/
1.22      kleink    261: #endif
                    262: #endif /* !_XOPEN_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520 */
1.18      itojun    263:
1.1       cgd       264: __BEGIN_DECLS
                    265: void           endhostent __P((void));
                    266: void           endnetent __P((void));
                    267: void           endprotoent __P((void));
                    268: void           endservent __P((void));
1.13      kleink    269: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500
1.12      itojun    270: void           freehostent __P((struct hostent *));
1.13      kleink    271: #endif
1.21      kleink    272: struct hostent *gethostbyaddr __P((const char *, socklen_t, int));
1.3       deraadt   273: struct hostent *gethostbyname __P((const char *));
1.11      kleink    274: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.6       mrg       275: struct hostent *gethostbyname2 __P((const char *, int));
1.11      kleink    276: #endif
1.3       deraadt   277: struct hostent *gethostent __P((void));
1.22      kleink    278: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.15      itojun    279: #if 0 /* we do not ship these */
1.12      itojun    280: struct hostent *getipnodebyaddr __P((const void *, size_t, int, int *));
                    281: struct hostent *getipnodebyname __P((const char *, int, int, int *));
1.15      itojun    282: #endif
1.13      kleink    283: #endif
1.7       mrg       284: struct netent  *getnetbyaddr __P((unsigned long, int));
1.1       cgd       285: struct netent  *getnetbyname __P((const char *));
                    286: struct netent  *getnetent __P((void));
                    287: struct protoent        *getprotobyname __P((const char *));
                    288: struct protoent        *getprotobynumber __P((int));
                    289: struct protoent        *getprotoent __P((void));
                    290: struct servent *getservbyname __P((const char *, const char *));
                    291: struct servent *getservbyport __P((int, const char *));
                    292: struct servent *getservent __P((void));
1.11      kleink    293: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.1       cgd       294: void           herror __P((const char *));
1.6       mrg       295: const char     *hstrerror __P((int));
1.11      kleink    296: #endif
1.1       cgd       297: void           sethostent __P((int));
1.11      kleink    298: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
1.1       cgd       299: /* void                sethostfile __P((const char *)); */
1.11      kleink    300: #endif
1.1       cgd       301: void           setnetent __P((int));
                    302: void           setprotoent __P((int));
1.22      kleink    303: #if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 520
1.12      itojun    304: int            getaddrinfo __P((const char *, const char *,
                    305:                                 const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **));
1.18      itojun    306: int            getnameinfo __P((const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, char *,
1.25.2.1  thorpej   307:                                 socklen_t, char *, socklen_t, int));
1.12      itojun    308: void           freeaddrinfo __P((struct addrinfo *));
                    309: char           *gai_strerror __P((int));
1.13      kleink    310: #endif
1.1       cgd       311: void           setservent __P((int));
                    312: __END_DECLS
                    313:
                    314: #endif /* !_NETDB_H_ */

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