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Annotation of src/UPDATING, Revision 1.311

1.311   ! mrg         1: $NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.310 2020/06/15 21:52:03 christos Exp $
1.1       abs         2:
1.123     jmc         3: This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent
                      4: changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for
                      5: what to do if something doesn't work.
1.1       abs         6:
1.123     jmc         7: For a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD
                      8: using build.sh, see the BUILDING file.
                      9:
                     10: Note that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before
                     11: build.sh existed.  Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for
                     12: working around specific problems with build.sh.
                     13:
1.257     apb        14: Sections are marked with "^^^^^".  After the section on "Recent changes"
                     15: are several sections containing more general information.
                     16:
1.123     jmc        17: See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile.
1.1       abs        18:
                     19: Recent changes:
                     20: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1.230     tls        21:
1.311   ! mrg        22: 20200811:
        !            23:        GCC updates may require cleaning the objdir.
        !            24:
1.309     christos   25: 20200614:
1.310     christos   26:        blacklist* has been renamed to blocklist*. postinstall(8)
                     27:        should handle the migration
1.309     christos   28:
1.308     christos   29: 20200601:
                     30:        Due to a mistake in LIBISPRIVATE handling, .so libraries were
                     31:        created in the build directories and need cleaning.
                     32:
1.307     mrg        33: 20200311:
                     34:        GCC 8 ports will need cleaning in src/tools/gcc and
                     35:        src/external/gpl3/gcc due to GCC 8.4 update.
                     36:
1.306     christos   37: 20191118:
                     38:        More architectures were switched to gcc8:
                     39:            i386, ia64 powerpc64, sparc, sparc64, arm
                     40:        The same comments as in 20191022 apply.
                     41:
1.305     martin     42: 20191112:
                     43:        The LLVM update requires a clean rebuild for all architectures using
                     44:        LLVM during the tools build phase (i386, amd64, aarch64).
                     45:
1.304     martin     46: 20191022:
                     47:        Ports amd64 and aarch64 switched to GCC 8.3 by default.
                     48:        In-place ("expert mode", build.sh -E) builds are not supported
                     49:        when going from a GCC 7 userland to GCC 8. Do a regular
                     50:        build to a different DESTDIR (or preferably: build.sh -U) at least
1.306     christos   51:        once and install sets, or download comp.{tar.xz,tgz} from the
1.304     martin     52:        daily builds and install that before doing the next in-place build.
                     53:
1.303     mrg        54: 20191001:
                     55:        GCC 8.3 was imported.  Builds of src/tools/gcc may fail if
                     56:        old builds with GCC 7 output now uses GCC 8.  Clean this
                     57:        directory, and also clean src/external/gpl3/gcc.
                     58:
1.302     riastrad   59: 20190903:
1.306     christos   60:        Files with names that coincide with existing files' names on
1.302     riastrad   61:        case-insensitive file systems were inadvertently committed, for
                     62:        radeon GPU firmware.  We cannot mark these as obsolete for
                     63:        postinstall to fix, so if you updated src since 2019-08-26, and
                     64:        ran build.sh distribution or ran build.sh release, you must
                     65:        manually delete the following files in your DESTDIR (which is
                     66:        usually $OBJDIR/destir.$ARCH), or from / if you have installed
                     67:        them:
                     68:
                     69:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_ce.bin
                     70:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_mc.bin
                     71:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_me.bin
                     72:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_mec.bin
                     73:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_pfp.bin
                     74:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_rlc.bin
                     75:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_sdma.bin
                     76:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_smc.bin
                     77:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/bonaire_uvd.bin
                     78:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_ce.bin
                     79:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_mc.bin
                     80:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_me.bin
                     81:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_pfp.bin
                     82:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_rlc.bin
                     83:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hainan_smc.bin
                     84:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_ce.bin
                     85:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_mc.bin
                     86:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_me.bin
                     87:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_mec.bin
                     88:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_pfp.bin
                     89:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_rlc.bin
                     90:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_sdma.bin
                     91:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/hawaii_smc.bin
                     92:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_ce.bin
                     93:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_me.bin
                     94:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_mec.bin
                     95:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_pfp.bin
                     96:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_rlc.bin
                     97:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kabini_sdma.bin
                     98:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_ce.bin
                     99:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_me.bin
                    100:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_mec.bin
                    101:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_mec2.bin
                    102:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_pfp.bin
                    103:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_rlc.bin
                    104:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/kaveri_sdma.bin
                    105:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_ce.bin
                    106:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_me.bin
                    107:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_mec.bin
                    108:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_pfp.bin
                    109:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_rlc.bin
                    110:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/mullins_sdma.bin
                    111:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_ce.bin
                    112:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_mc.bin
                    113:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_me.bin
                    114:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_pfp.bin
                    115:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_rlc.bin
                    116:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/oland_smc.bin
                    117:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_ce.bin
                    118:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_mc.bin
                    119:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_me.bin
                    120:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_pfp.bin
                    121:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_rlc.bin
                    122:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/pitcairn_smc.bin
                    123:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_ce.bin
                    124:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_mc.bin
                    125:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_me.bin
                    126:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_pfp.bin
                    127:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_rlc.bin
                    128:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/tahiti_smc.bin
                    129:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_ce.bin
                    130:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_mc.bin
                    131:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_me.bin
                    132:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_pfp.bin
                    133:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_rlc.bin
                    134:                /libdata/firmware/radeon/verde_smc.bin
                    135:
                    136:        We will re-import these radeon firmware images another way
                    137:        later.
                    138:
1.301     martin    139: 20190727:
                    140:        The uefi bootloader has gained tftp support and needs a clean
                    141:        build. If you do update builds, manually clean its object
                    142:        directory by something like:
                    143:        cd sys/arch/i386/stand/efiboot && make clean
                    144:
1.300     martin    145: 20190723:
                    146:        The jemalloc allocator in libc is now build without extended
                    147:        debugging (for performance reasons). In update builds make sure
                    148:        to rebuild it completly, by removing all affected object files,
                    149:        including compat builds, something like:
                    150:        cd /usr/obj && find . -type d -name jemalloc|xargs rm -rf
                    151:
1.299     mrg       152: 20190207:
                    153:        GCC 7 switched for many ports.  Update builds are likely to fail.
                    154:
1.298     martin    155: 20180924:
                    156:        A newer OpenSSL version has been imported. If you are doing
                    157:        update builds, make sure to remove all old obj dirs, like:
                    158:        cd /usr/obj && find . -type d -name openssl | xargs rm -rf
                    159:
1.297     joerg     160: 20180717:
                    161:        On aarch64 int64_t and related types have changed from long long
                    162:        to long. This requires recompiling all C++ binaries.
                    163:
1.296     martin    164: 20180713:
                    165:        On amd64 and i386 static binaries are now build position
                    166:        independend. This requires recompilation of all object
                    167:        files used to create the crunched /rescue binary.
                    168:        Clean the rescue directory in your obj directory before
                    169:        doing an update build, otherwise linking will fail.
                    170:
1.293     jakllsch  171: 20180414:
                    172:        Existing binutils was migrated to binutils.old.  Manual
                    173:        removal of tools/binutils objects directory may be required
                    174:        to fix tools build failure.
                    175:
1.292     mrg       176: 20180311:
                    177:        bdftopcf was updated and may need cleaning in the
                    178:        src/external/mit/xorg/tools/bdftopcf subdirectory if there are
                    179:        link errors.
                    180:
1.291     mrg       181: 20180212:
                    182:        between OpenSSL and GCC updates, many things may fail to build.
                    183:        any failure that looks like GCC or openssl is best handled by
                    184:        a clean destdir and objdir.  Full cleandir and destdir deletion
                    185:        is recommended if build failures occur.
                    186:
1.288     martin    187: 20171225:
                    188:        removal of the vadvise syscall requires manual removal of all
                    189:        associated files from the libc build object directory (including
1.289     christos  190:        the .depend files) - a command like:
1.288     martin    191:                cd $OBJ && find . -type d -name libc | xargs rm -rf
1.289     christos  192:        For architectures that support multiple "compat" binary targets,
                    193:        you'll need to cleanup both the regular libc directory and the
1.290     martin    194:        compat ones (the above command will do that).
1.288     martin    195:
1.287     kre       196: 20171010:
                    197:        a change to the build structure of external/bsd/acpica/bin/iasl
                    198:        means that its objdir (or *.d and .depend at least) might need
                    199:        to be manually removed - or a build done once without -u.
                    200:
1.286     mrg       201: 20170822:
                    202:        a new version of GMP has been imported and probably
                    203:        will break parts of builds related to themselves or GCC, both
                    204:        in the tools and the native section.  Remove all GCC, GMP, MPFR
                    205:        and MPC objdirs or build once without -u.
                    206:
1.285     mrg       207: 20170816:
                    208:        a new version of MPFR and MPC have been imported and probably
                    209:        will break parts of builds related to themselves or GCC, both
                    210:        in the tools and the native section.  Remove all GCC, GMP, MPFR
                    211:        and MPC objdirs or build once without -u.
                    212:
1.284     martin    213: 20170402:
                    214:        a new version of dhcpcd has been imported, which does not support
                    215:        update builds from the previous version. Remove your
                    216:        external/bsd/dhcpcd object dir or build once without -u.
                    217:
1.281     roy       218: 20170211:
                    219:        a new terminfo database has been imported.
                    220:        The structure of it has changed slightly from prior versions and
                    221:        an updated tic tool is required.
                    222:        If you build.sh, don't use -u
                    223:
1.280     kre       224: 20170207:
1.278     kre       225:        various arch dependent libc/exect.S files were removed
1.279     kre       226:        Either remove the obj directories (lib/libc and compat/amd64/i386/lib
                    227:        if it exists) or do a clean build.
                    228:        (This is a bug in the make system, it should be corrected without
                    229:        human intervention, but isn't.)
1.278     kre       230:
1.277     martin    231: 20170104:
                    232:        xinput build options have changed.
                    233:        Remove the obj directory (external/mit/xorg/bin/xinput)
                    234:        if you build.sh -u
                    235:
1.276     martin    236: 20170103:
                    237:        a new version of flex has been imported.
                    238:        Remove the file from obj (external/bsd/flex)
                    239:        if you build.sh -u
                    240:
1.275     spz       241: 20161014:
                    242:        a new version of OpenSSL has been imported.
                    243:        Remove the files from obj (crypto/external/bsd/openssl)
                    244:        if you build.sh -u
                    245:
1.274     martin    246: 20161009:
                    247:        a new version of dhcpcd has been imported with slightly changed
                    248:        build infrastructure. When doing a build.sh -u this requires
                    249:        pruning the external/bsd/dhcpcd objdir.
                    250:
1.273     mrg       251: 20160914:
                    252:        i386, amd64, shark, ofppc and macppc have joined shark and x68k
                    253:        ports in using xorg-server 1.18. This requires a clean destdir
                    254:        and a clean objdir.
                    255:
1.272     dholland  256: 20160527:
                    257:        i386 needs a full cleandir or objdir deletion because PIE has
                    258:        been enabled. (see the amd64 entry two down for further info)
                    259:
1.270     christos  260: 20160418:
                    261:        libedit needs manual removal of all autogenerated files since
1.271     christos  262:        some of them are not autogenerated anymore. Remember that there
                    263:        might be two copies of libedit if your platform builds "compat".
1.270     christos  264:
1.268     riastrad  265: 20160410:
                    266:        amd64 needs full "make cleandir" or deletion of objdir now that
                    267:        PIE has been enabled for amd64.  PIE, or position-independent
                    268:        executables, means all code, including executables and not just
                    269:        shared libraries, is position-independent and hence able to be
                    270:        relocated by ASLR, address space layout randomization.
                    271:
                    272:        The change was made in Makefile variables for compiler and
                    273:        linker flags, for which make(1) does not record dependencies,
                    274:        hence it is unable to detect that all .o files need rebuilding.
                    275:
                    276:        Partial rebuilds with some modified source files will likely
                    277:        fail when linking executables, since the linker refuses to mix
                    278:        position-independent code with position-dependent code in
                    279:        position-independent executables:
                    280:
                    281:                .../x86_64--netbsd/bin/ld: foo.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `...' cannot be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
                    282:
1.267     mrg       283: 20160401:
                    284:        Ports switching to GCC 5.3 will need a full "make cleandir".
1.269     dholland  285:        Some people have found that cleandir is not sufficient, so if
                    286:        in doubt delete the entire object directory tree for gcc.
1.267     mrg       287:
1.266     aymeric   288: 20160306:
1.265     aymeric   289:        NetBSD's regexp implementation is now part of libnbcompat.
                    290:        Nblex, nbm4, nbpax, nbsed use it and they may crash on
                    291:        non-NetBSD hosts if linked with stale object files produced
                    292:        while they included a non-NetBSD regex.h.
                    293:        In any case, you should "make cleandir" at least these tools
                    294:        before updating your toolchain.
                    295:
1.264     martin    296: 20160125:
                    297:        Dtrace has been enabled by default on some architectures.
                    298:        When doing an update build, make sure to clean the etc/mtree
                    299:        object directory before starting the build - otherwise the
                    300:        needed directories in destdir will not be created.
                    301:        An easy way to do this is:
                    302:           cd src/etc/mtree && $TOOLDIR/bin/nbmake-$arch cleandir
                    303:
1.263     dholland  304: 20150818:
                    305:        New acpica requires "make cleandir" in src/external/bsd/acpica
                    306:        again.
                    307:
1.262     christos  308: 20150413:
                    309:        New acpica requires "make cleandir" and reinstalling yacc
                    310:        in /usr/src/external/bsd/byacc and /usr/src/tools/yacc and
                    311:        also "make cleandir" in /usr/src/external/bsd/acpica.
                    312:
1.261     martin    313: 20150404:
                    314:        Lint changes require a full rebuild of the tool, so make
                    315:        sure to build without -u option to build.sh, or manually
                    316:        do a make cleandir in src/tools/lint1 and
                    317:        src/usr.bin/xlint.
                    318:
1.260     skrll     319: 20150310:
                    320:        Improvements to openssl for arm mean that update builds of
                    321:        the openssl libraries will fail. A make cleandir in
                    322:        external/bsd/openssl/lib is needed
                    323:
1.258     martin    324: 20141026:
1.259     msaitoh   325:        A mishap during the import of pppd may cause your corruption
1.258     martin    326:        in your cvs directory if you happened to do a cvs update
                    327:        during a short period of time. To fix, just remove the
                    328:        directory src/external/bsd/ppp/dist/pppd completely
                    329:        and let cvs restore it on next update.
                    330:
1.256     apb       331: 20140721:
                    332:        The src/external/mit/lua/src directory was accidentally created
                    333:        and then deleted in the CVS repository.  If you get errors like
                    334:
                    335:        cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory
                    336:        /cvsroot/src/external/mit/lua/src: No such file or directory
                    337:
                    338:        then delete your local copy of that directory tree and try again.
                    339:
1.255     joerg     340: 20140530:
                    341:        ARM eABI switched to DWARF based exception handling. This requires
                    342:        rebuilding all C++ code. It is strongly advised to do a clean build.
                    343:
1.251     martin    344: 20140131:
1.253     joerg     345:        The new compiler_rt/libc integration moved a few things. It is strongly
1.254     skrll     346:        advised to do a clean build. At least lib/libc, the compat version(s)
1.253     joerg     347:        of libc, libkern, rump and the kernels need to be cleaned.
1.251     martin    348:
1.250     christos  349: 20131227:
                    350:        1. The new ntpd runs in a restricted mode to prevent amplification
                    351:           attacks. If you need ntpdc to work you need to explicitly enable
                    352:           mode7 in your config file. Make sure you put the necessary restrict
                    353:           statements to avoid being exposed.
                    354:        2. strncat has moved from lib/libc to common/lib/libc; you might need
                    355:           to make clean in libc
                    356:
1.249     mrg       357: 20131129:
                    358:        The GMP sources were updated, and builds will likely fail without
                    359:        cleaning their build trees for both tools and in-tree, like below.
                    360:
1.248     mrg       361: 20131128:
                    362:        The MPC and MPFR sources were updated, and builds may require their
                    363:        tools and in-tree directories cleaned for successful updates.
                    364:
1.246     martin    365: 20130605:
1.247     spz       366:        The kernel option FAST_IPSEC no longer exists, it's been renamed
                    367:        to IPSEC (and the older IPSEC version removed).
                    368:
                    369: 20130605:
1.246     martin    370:        Previous freetype installations eroneously installed private
                    371:        header files. If you are building against a non-empty $DESTDIR,
                    372:        please remove ${DESTDIR}//usr/X11R7/include/freetype2/freetype/.
                    373:
1.245     mrg       374: 20130531:
                    375:        The xdm update may cause build failure due to xdm.man being
                    376:        in the obj tree.  Make sure to ensure any like this:
                    377:                nbmake: nbmake: don't know how to make xdm.man. Stop
                    378:        is fixed by deleting the xdm.man in the obj tree.
                    379:
1.244     mrg       380: 20130530:
                    381:        Updates of many xsrc packages will leave old .pc files around.
                    382:        Best to clean out the xsrc objdir entirely before rebuilds.
                    383:
1.242     christos  384: 20130301:
                    385:        The removal of netiso requires manual removal of /usr/include/netiso
1.243     christos  386:        prior to the build and make cleandir in /usr/src/usr.bin/{ktruss,kdump}
1.242     christos  387:
1.238     dholland  388: 20120726:
1.241     wiz       389:        The update of OpenSSL requires cleaning both the OpenSSL build
                    390:        directory and DESTDIR.  *Even non-update builds require cleaning
1.240     dholland  391:        DESTDIR.* Builds done without taking these steps may fail, or in
1.241     wiz       392:        some cases may succeed and install broken OpenSSL libraries that
1.240     dholland  393:        cause third-party software to link incorrectly and/or crash.
1.238     dholland  394:
1.237     wiz       395: 20120507:
1.241     wiz       396:        The database schema for makemandb was changed.  You will
1.237     wiz       397:        need to update the database using 'makemandb -f' or wait
                    398:        for the next weekly run to fix it.
                    399:
1.236     bsh       400: 20120319:
                    401:        sys/conf/Makefile.kern.inc has been modified to adjust the
                    402:        size of db_symtab automatically.  You need to update dbsym in
                    403:        your $TOOLDIR to build kernels with options SYMTAB_SPACE.  If
                    404:        you don't want this behavior, add AUTO_SYMTAB_SPACE=no to your
                    405:        mk.conf.
                    406:
1.235     joerg     407: 20120216:
1.241     wiz       408:        Default for MKCATPAGES changed to NO.  Update builds will fail
                    409:        unless DESTDIR is cleaned manually.  If you built between 20120207
1.239     dholland  410:        and 20120216, daily and weekly could have created an unreadable
1.241     wiz       411:        /var/db/man.db index for apropos.  Running makemandb -f or
1.235     joerg     412:        the next run of weekly will fix it.
1.233     joerg     413:
1.232     christos  414: 20111227:
                    415:        If you built between 20111225 and 20111227 you need to remove
                    416:        /usr/lib/libpam.so.4* and /usr/lib/security/*.so.4, since the
                    417:        bump has been reverted.
                    418:
1.231     tls       419: 20111125:
                    420:        The "rnd" pseudodevice has been added to sys/conf/std, which
                    421:        means it should no longer be explicitly listed in kernel
                    422:        configuration files.  The line "pseudo-device rnd" should be
                    423:        removed from any custom kernel config files users may have.
                    424:
1.230     tls       425: 20111119:
                    426:        A problem with the datastructures used by the rndctl(8)
                    427:        utility (pointers in datastructures in an array, making 32->64
                    428:        bit compatibility very painful) has been fixed in a
                    429:        non-backwards-compatible way.  If you replace your kernel,
                    430:        replace your rndctl executable too.
1.241     wiz       431:
1.229     jym       432: 20111001:
                    433:        the prop_*_send_syscall() functions from proplib(3) have been
                    434:        changed and their new version is not backward compatible with the old
1.241     wiz       435:        one.  So ensure that all consumers of these functions (currently:
1.229     jym       436:        quota2 code and its tests) are updated together with the new lib.
                    437:
1.228     mrg       438: 20110817:
                    439:        sparc has been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any objdir or
                    440:        DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
                    441:
1.227     riastrad  442: 20110806:
                    443:        i386 and amd64 have been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any
                    444:        objdir or DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
                    445:
1.226     mrg       446: 20110805:
                    447:        The update to GCC 4.5.3 requires a non-trivial portion of
                    448:        the tree to be cleaned.  Best to delete both objdir and
                    449:        DESTDIR before running this update.  So far, only the
                    450:        sparc64, mips and powerpc platforms have changed.
                    451:
1.225     matt      452: 20110803:
1.241     wiz       453:        The layout of external/public-domain/xz has changed.  To do an
1.225     matt      454:        update build you will have to remove the contents of the OBJDIR
                    455:        for external/public-domain/xz/bin by hand as the xz entry there
                    456:        is now a directory.
                    457:
1.223     joerg     458: 20110410:
1.241     wiz       459:        The configuration of src/tools/gcc has changed.  To do an
1.224     dholland  460:        update build you have to clean both tools/binutils and
                    461:        tools/gcc by hand.
1.223     joerg     462:
1.222     plunky    463: 20110328:
                    464:        Building the Xorg binary was moved into a subdirectory to fix
1.241     wiz       465:        ordering issues with "make all".  It may be necessary to remove
1.222     plunky    466:        the OBJDIR for external/mit/xorg/server/xorg-server/hw/xfree86
                    467:        if your update build fails, as the "Xorg" entry there is now a
                    468:        directory.
                    469:
1.220     joerg     470: 20110121:
1.221     lukem     471:        Assembler files no longer use -traditional-cpp.  This can break
1.220     joerg     472:        the build of individual parts of the tree.  This is handled
                    473:        correctly by build.sh.  Manual builds have to update /usr/share/mk
                    474:        and re-run config(1) for any kernel configurations as needed.
1.218     joerg     475:
1.217     jruoho    476: 20101217:
                    477:        The tcpdump(8) program was changed to drop privileges and chroot(2)
1.241     wiz       478:        by default.  It may be necessary to manually update passwd(5) and
1.217     jruoho    479:        group(5) in order to make the program work with existing setups.
                    480:
1.216     christos  481: 20101125:
                    482:        The latest changes to setenv(3) dissallow setting environment
1.241     wiz       483:        variables with names that contain '='.  Revision 1.18 of env.c
                    484:        assumed that this was allowed.  Installing a new libc with an
1.216     christos  485:        old copy of /usr/bin/env causes env x=1 printenv | grep x= to
                    486:        break which affects the autoconf tests for dependency finding,
                    487:        so building gcc will end up printing:
                    488:            checking dependency style of gcc... none
                    489:            configure: error: no usable dependency style found
                    490:        Fix it by rebuilding and re-installing env.
1.138     lukem     491:
1.215     mrg       492: 20101119:
                    493:        Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ may cause various build
                    494:        or run-time problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you
                    495:        have any build problems with xsrc, or problems with mismatched
                    496:        versions between xorg-server and drivers.
                    497:
1.213     jmmv      498: 20100604:
                    499:        The update of ATF to 0.9 causes old tests written in shell to fail
                    500:        unless they are rebuilt.  If you are building with MKUPDATE=yes,
                    501:        you need to clean the src/external/bsd/atf/tests/ and the src/tests/
                    502:        trees by hand.
                    503:
1.211     tnozaki   504: 20100522:
1.212     mrg       505:        Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ will cause various build
                    506:        problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you have any
                    507:        build problems with xsrc.
                    508:
                    509: 20100522:
1.211     tnozaki   510:        private section of <ctype.h> was splitted, and now mklocale(1)
1.214     dholland  511:        include ctype_local.h, so you have to make cleandir in tools/mklocale.
1.211     tnozaki   512:
1.210     christos  513: 20100520:
1.241     wiz       514:        The location of the xkb compiled descriptions has changed.  Please
1.210     christos  515:        remove usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled from your $DESTDIR.
                    516:
1.209     njoly     517: 20100222:
                    518:        The shared objects file extension has been changed from .so to
                    519:        .pico, in order to avoid conflicts with shared libraries names
                    520:        libXX.so.  All now stale regular .so files can be removed from
                    521:        your object directories.
                    522:
1.208     roy       523: 20100204:
                    524:        The termcap database has been removed from the sources,
                    525:        but has not been marked obsolete so it is not removed
                    526:        from the system when upgrading.
                    527:        As such, you will need to remove them from your object
                    528:        and destination directories.
                    529:
1.203     dyoung    530: 20091101:
1.205     dholland  531:         After updating, it may be necessary to make the 'cleandir'
                    532:         target in src/tools/yacc/ and in src/usr.bin/yacc/ before a
                    533:         'build.sh -u tools' or 'build.sh -u distribution'.  Ditto
                    534:         src/tools/lex/ and src/usr.bin/lex/.
1.203     dyoung    535:
1.202     mrg       536: 20091001:
1.206     dholland  537:        On amd64 you must rebuild tools (to get the new binutils)
                    538:        before building a kernel, or the build fails on cpufunc.S.
                    539:
                    540: 20091001:
1.202     mrg       541:        An error will create a ./usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled/xkb
                    542:        symlink, failing the build.  Delete the link, and the subdir
                    543:        it is in, and retry your build.
                    544:
1.201     dsl       545: 20090718:
                    546:        libc build changed so that strchr() provides the extra entry
1.241     wiz       547:        point for index().  Update build of libc.a (and libc_pic.a)
1.201     dsl       548:        may fail because the archive contains the unwanted index.o.
                    549:        (Similarly for strrchr() and rindex().)
                    550:
1.198     mrg       551: 20090709:
                    552:        Native Xorg was upgraded again.  Builds will probably fail again
                    553:        without a clean objdir, at least for src/external/mit/xorg.
                    554:
1.197     mrg       555: 20090616:
                    556:        Native Xorg was upgraded.  Builds will need a clean objdir for
                    557:        src/external/mit/xorg.  Upgrading a system from sets will not
                    558:        work properly yet as the /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc
                    559:        subdirectory has been changed into a file, and this needs to
                    560:        be manually "rm -r"'ed before installing xbase.tgz.
                    561:
1.195     perry     562: 20090501:
                    563:        Several new functions were added to string.h/libc, and this
                    564:        can cause autoconf problems during the tool build for people
1.241     wiz       565:        who fail to clean out their tools objects properly.  If you
1.195     perry     566:        note messages about stpcpy, stpncpy or strnlen accompanying a
                    567:        failure during the tool build, clean out all your tools
                    568:        objects and start again.
                    569:
1.194     mrg       570: 20090325:
                    571:        The i386 port was switched to i486 default toolchain.  This requires
                    572:        cleaning your src/tools directory and $TOOLDIR and rebuilding them.
                    573:
1.192     skrll     574: 20090126:
1.241     wiz       575:        The __posix_fadvise50 system call changed assembly stub type.  You
1.207     mbalmer   576:        need to 'rm -f __posix_fadvise50.*' in the libc build directory
                    577:        to avoid using the old assembly stub.
1.192     skrll     578:
1.191     joerg     579: 20090202:
                    580:        pkg_install now depends on the pkgdb cache for automatic conflict
                    581:        detection.  It is recommented to rebuild the cache with
                    582:        ``pkg_admin rebuild''.
                    583:
1.184     christos  584: 20090110:
1.241     wiz       585:        time_t and dev_t have been bumped to 64 bit quantities.  To upgrade:
                    586:        1. Make sure your kernel has COMPAT_50 in it.  Build and install.
1.188     christos  587:           This is needed even in the MODULAR kernel because there is
                    588:           conditionally compiled code in rtsock.c.
1.184     christos  589:        2. make sure build.sh completes and the binaries in a chroot work
                    590:           before installing.
                    591:        3. If you don't use build.sh and you build directly to root, and
1.241     wiz       592:           your build breaks in the middle, don't despair.  Make sure headers
1.184     christos  593:           are installed properly, and start building libraries first libc
                    594:           and libutil, install them and then continue building all the
1.241     wiz       595:           libraries in src/lib and src/gnu/lib and install them.  Once
1.184     christos  596:           the new libraries are installed, you can restart the build.
                    597:        4. If you compile packages and you notice link time warnings,
1.189     hubertf   598:           rebuild the required packages to update their shared libraries.
                    599:           Any package you rebuild will require rebuilding all the packages
                    600:           that depend on it.
1.186     christos  601:        5. Next time you run pwd_mkdb with the new binary, the file
                    602:           will be upgraded and it will not be backwards compatible.
1.190     apb       603:        6. The utmpx/wtmpx files (/var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx, see
                    604:           lastlogx(5)) have been versioned, and there is a heuristic
1.241     wiz       605:           for utmp.  You are better off removing the old files after
1.190     apb       606:           upgrading.  The automated clearing of /var/run during
                    607:           boot, and the automated rotating of files in /var/log by
                    608:           newsyslog(8), may mean that you do not have to remove the
                    609:           files manually.
                    610:        7. The optional accounting file (/var/account/acct, see
                    611:           accton(8)) has not been versioned, and will need to be
                    612:           removed.  The automatic rotation of the accounting file by
                    613:           /etc/daily limits the bad consequences of failure to remove
                    614:           the file.
1.196     dholland  615:        8. Application software that writes time_t to binary files on
1.241     wiz       616:           disk will break or need attention.  Most notably: if you are
1.196     dholland  617:           using PostgreSQL < 8.4, you need to dump your databases,
                    618:           rebuild PostgreSQL with the new time_t, then restore.
1.185     jmcneill  619:
1.183     pgoyette  620: 20081219:
                    621:        config(1) has been updated, and one of the files it creates -
                    622:        swapnetbsd.o - has changed format.  You need to rebuild config
                    623:        (done automatically by build.sh) and then you need to rerun
                    624:        config on all kernel configuration files before rebuilding those
                    625:        kernels.
                    626:
1.181     cube      627: 20081205:
                    628:        If you build with MKX11=no, you should remove /etc/rc.d/xdm and
                    629:        /etc/rc.d/xfs from DESTDIR because those files were moved to the xetc
                    630:        set and will appear as extra files for MKX11=no update builds.
1.178     lukem     631:
1.179     tsutsui   632: 20081122:
1.182     tsutsui   633:        On i386, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including
1.180     wiz       634:        file systems have been disabled and moved into kernel modules.
                    635:        Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare the
1.179     tsutsui   636:        following files as well as a new GENERIC kernel:
                    637:
                    638:        - build and install kernel modules from src/sys/modules
                    639:
                    640:        - install the latest bootloader, which will load a module
1.180     wiz       641:          for the file system from which the kernel is loaded automatically
1.179     tsutsui   642:
1.180     wiz       643:        If you have to load your kernel from a file system which is not of
                    644:        the same type as the root file system, you have to load the necessary
                    645:        file system module manually on the boot prompt or in the boot.cfg file.
1.179     tsutsui   646:
1.178     lukem     647: 20080827:
                    648:        If you built and installed a libc from sources between
                    649:        2008/08/20 and 2008/08/26 you got a broken strtouq(3)
                    650:        which results in false errors reported by lint(1).
                    651:        Since this breaks the libc build itself, manual help is
1.180     wiz       652:        needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g.:
1.178     lukem     653:          $ (cd lib/libc && make MKLINT=no dependall install)
                    654:
1.177     christos  655: 20080813:
                    656:        MKDEBUG build was broken because the .depend files did not know
1.241     wiz       657:        about .go files.  You need to remove all .depend files and rebuild.
1.177     christos  658:
1.200     dholland  659: 20080802:
                    660:        A regression in binary compatibility for pthread_mutex_t has
1.241     wiz       661:        been fixed.  Unfortunately, the price is breaking compatibility
1.200     dholland  662:        for -current.
                    663:
                    664:        Threaded programs (using libpthread) and C++ programs (using
                    665:        libstdc++) compiled after 20070907 and before 20080802 need to
                    666:        be recompiled.
                    667:
                    668:        One way to find affected pkgsrc packages:
                    669:
                    670:          $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libpthread /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
                    671:          $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libstdc++ /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
                    672:
1.175     simonb    673: 20080731:
                    674:        WAPBL (metadata journaling support) has been added, but at this
                    675:        time isn't backwards compatible with pre-WAPBL aware kernels
                    676:        and userland (fsck_ffs in particular).  Please make sure you
                    677:        don't use a journaled filesystem with an older kernel/userland,
1.176     simonb    678:        especially an uncleanly mounted journaled filesystem.  WAPBL
                    679:        also requires the super block to be in the UFS2 format.  You
                    680:        can use fsck_ffs -c 4 to update the superblock format.
1.175     simonb    681:
1.174     lukem     682: 20080721:
                    683:        Assembler warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0 and $NOGCCERROR
                    684:        isn't defined.
                    685:
1.173     freza     686: 20080531:
1.241     wiz       687:        The ioctl number of DRVSUSPENDDEV command on /dev/drvctl changed
                    688:        from 125 (conflicted with DRVCTLCOMMAND) to 129.  The drvctl(8)
1.173     freza     689:        utility needs to be rebuilt and reinstalled as older binaries
1.241     wiz       690:        won't work correctly.  The following sequence of commands:
1.173     freza     691:
                    692:          $ (cd sys/sys/ && nbmake-$arch includes)
                    693:          $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch clean)
                    694:          $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch all)
                    695:
                    696:        leaves new drvctl utility in sbin/drvctl build directory.
                    697:
1.172     lukem     698: 20080503:
                    699:        The <bsd.lib.mk> variable MKPRIVATELIB was renamed to LIBISPRIVATE.
                    700:
1.171     he        701: 20080521:
                    702:        For a while, unprivileged UPDATE builds would fail to
                    703:        succeed at the checkflist stage, complaining that
                    704:        ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>/ did not exist.  A fix for this
                    705:        problem was committed to share/mk/bsd.kmodule.mk, revision 1.9.
                    706:        If you already hit this problem, update the .mk file,
                    707:        remove ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>, and re-run the build.
                    708:
1.174     lukem     709: 20080303:
                    710:        Linker warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0.
                    711:
1.170     christos  712: 20080126:
                    713:        The posix_fadvise system call has been changed from an assembly
1.241     wiz       714:        stub, to a c file that calls an assembly stub.  You need to
1.170     christos  715:        'rm -f posix_fadvise.* .depend' in the libc build directory to
                    716:        avoid using the old assembly stub.
                    717:
1.168     joerg     718: 20071209:
1.241     wiz       719:        The acpiec(4) driver has been split into two attachments.  If you
1.168     joerg     720:        get ACPI errors before the attachment, please update your kernel
1.169     wiz       721:        configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
1.168     joerg     722:
1.166     xtraeme   723: 20071115:
                    724:        The it(4) driver has been renamed to itesio(4) and the old port
                    725:        argument specified in the kernel configuration file is not valid
1.241     wiz       726:        anymore.  The itesio(4) driver now uses the Super I/O address port
                    727:        rather than the EC address port.  Please update your kernel
1.167     wiz       728:        configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
1.166     xtraeme   729:
1.165     jmmv      730: 20071028:
                    731:        The pccons(4) driver has been removed from the NetBSD/shark port.
                    732:        You need to update any custom kernel configuration file you have
                    733:        to remove any references to pccons (which includes removing the
                    734:        now useless XSERVER option) and replace them with the correct
                    735:        entries for the wscons driver.  See the GENERIC configuration file
                    736:        for more details.
                    737:
1.164     gdt       738: 20070913:
                    739:        A latent bug in dhclient/dhcpd that caused it to be unable to
                    740:        enumerate interfaces was fixed.  The bug began to cause
                    741:        problems after 20070911 when the kernel's SIOCGIFCONF
                    742:        implementation was repaired.  From 20070529 to 20070911 racoon
                    743:        could not enumerate interfaces.  (These are noted because
                    744:        normal kernel/userspace version matching hygiene is not
                    745:        sufficient to avoid this problem.)  Ensure that both kernel
                    746:        and userland are from after 20070913.
                    747:
1.163     joerg     748: 20070703:
1.241     wiz       749:        nbinstall has been renamed ${MACHINE_GNU_ARCH}-install.  It
1.199     dholland  750:        calls the target-specific strip program, and the logic to pass
                    751:        down STRIP from make has been removed.  This requires a
                    752:        re-installation of tools.
1.163     joerg     753:
1.161     dsl       754: 20070422:
                    755:        The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root
                    756:        has been changed.  Rather than modify the pathname (and copy back
                    757:        to userspace) namei() and lookup() directly check the emulation
1.241     wiz       758:        root.  One side effect is that absolute symlinks inside the emulated
1.167     wiz       759:        root file system will be relative to that file system - unless they
1.161     dsl       760:        start /../ this is useful when the emulated root is a real install
                    761:        that has such links.
                    762:        This might affect symlinks that have been added to reference outside
                    763:        the emulated root.
                    764:
1.160     jmcneill  765: 20070412:
1.241     wiz       766:        The pckbc driver on sgimips IP32 has been removed.  Use macekbc
                    767:        instead.  See the GENERIC32_IP3x kernel configuration for an
1.160     jmcneill  768:        example.
                    769:
1.159     gdt       770: 20070319:
                    771:         src/lib/libc/Makefile revision 1.129 broke libc and ld.elf_so
                    772:         on many platforms due to incorrect flags settings.  If you
                    773:         updated and built after about 20070315, do "nbmake-$arch
                    774:        cleandir" in src/lib/libc and src/libexec/ld.elf_so to force a
                    775:        rebuild of object files that might have been built
                    776:        incorrectly, and ensure that you have at least
                    777:        src/lib/libc/Makefile 1.130.
                    778:
1.241     wiz       779: 20070210:
1.158     dbj       780:         src/sys/sys/{sa.h,savar.h} were removed.
                    781:           find ${OBJDIR} \( -name .depend -o -name '*.d' \) -print \
                    782:               | xargs egrep -l '/sa.h|/savar.h' | xargs rm
                    783:         will allow dependencies on those files to get get rebuilt
                    784:
1.157     apb       785: 20070209:
                    786:         The threading model was changed when the newlock2 branch
                    787:         was merged to NetBSD-current.  If you boot with a new
                    788:         kernel (version 4.99.10), then you also need a new pthread
                    789:         library (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.7).  If you boot with
                    790:         an old kernel, then you need the old pthread library
                    791:         (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.6).  Provided you keep the kernel and
                    792:         the pthread library in sync, old threaded applications should
                    793:         continue to work with an old or new kernel.  Note that named(8)
                    794:        is the only threaded application in the base system.
                    795:
1.154     he        796: 20061214:
                    797:        Following the move of string_to_flags() and flags_to_string()
                    798:        from the bin/ls/ sources to libutil, users doing UPDATE builds
                    799:        will need to do a "make cleandir" in
                    800:                tools/mtree/, tools/makefs/, tools/binstall/, tools/pax/,
                    801:                bin/pax/, bin/ls/, usr.sbin/mtree/, usr.sbin/makefs/,
1.156     he        802:                usr.bin/xinstall/, libexec/ftpd/, rescue/, as well
                    803:                as the installation images in distrib/
1.154     he        804:        in order to excise stale references to the old stat_flags.h header
                    805:        file in the ls sources -- stat_flags.h has been removed.
                    806:
1.152     christos  807: 20061108:
                    808:        The configure script used in the src/tools/gcc compiler has been
                    809:        changed to indicate that our libc has ssp support built-in and
1.241     wiz       810:        does not depend on -lssp and -lssp-nonshared.  You'll need to
1.152     christos  811:        make clean in src/tools/gcc first to rebuild the compiler.
                    812:
1.151     rpaulo    813: 20061009:
                    814:        The sysctl variables net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.newreno are no longer
1.241     wiz       815:        available.  Use net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.congctl.selected instead.
1.151     rpaulo    816:
1.150     bjh21     817: 20060814:
                    818:        The vt, vidcconsole, kbd, and rpckbd drivers on acorn32 have been
                    819:        withdrawn.  Use vidcvideo and pckbd instead.  See the GENERIC
                    820:        kernel configuration for an example.  X servers from the last
                    821:        few years should cope.
                    822:
1.149     christos  823: 20060703:
1.241     wiz       824:        MPACPI is no more.  We always configure PCI interrupts using ACPI
                    825:        if we have an ACPI kernel.  The option MPACPI_SCANPCI has been renamed
                    826:        to ACPI_SCANPCI.  Thanks to work from fvdl.
1.149     christos  827:
1.148     dogcow    828: 20060627:
                    829:        socket(2) has changed, and its system call has been versioned.
                    830:        For userlands with the old version of socket(2), make sure that
                    831:        your kernel has 'options COMPAT_30' set, or else 'bad system call'
                    832:        errors will result.
                    833:
1.1       abs       834: Hints for a more successful build:
                    835: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1.123     jmc       836:     Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode":
1.132     jmmv      837:        This will automatically build the tools in the
1.123     jmc       838:           correct order, and it will keep the tools and the
                    839:           new build products from interfering with the running
                    840:           system.  This will allow you to ignore most of the
                    841:           other advice in this file.
1.2       mrg       842:     Build a new kernel first:
                    843:        This makes sure that any new system calls or features
                    844:           expected by the new userland will be present.  This
                    845:           helps to avoid critical errors when upgrading.
1.1       abs       846:     Use object directories:
                    847:        This helps to keep stale object
                    848:           files from polluting the build if a Makefile "forgets"
                    849:           about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after
                    850:           a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the
                    851:           same source tree for multiple machines.
1.123     jmc       852:           To use object directories with build.sh:
                    853:            a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options.
                    854:           To use object directories without using build.sh:
1.1       abs       855:            a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir
1.2       mrg       856:            b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
                    857:            c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
1.1       abs       858:            d) cd /usr/src ; make build
1.2       mrg       859:           Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create
                    860:           in obj.$MACHINE directory.
1.1       abs       861:     Build to a DESTDIR:
1.123     jmc       862:        This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries)
                    863:           from interfering with the new build.
                    864:           To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option.
                    865:           To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR
                    866:           environment variable before running make build.  It should be
                    867:           set to the pathname of an initially empty directory.
                    868:           Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to
                    869:                update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since
                    870:                nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR.
                    871:                (See critical utils, below.)
1.1       abs       872:     Build often:
                    873:        This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke
                    874:        on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to
1.123     jmc       875:        date functionality.  If you use build.sh, you should not have
                    876:        this problem.
1.241     wiz       877:
1.1       abs       878: What to do if things don't work:
                    879: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1.230     tls       880: When things don't work there are usually a few things that commonly
1.1       abs       881: should be done.
                    882:     1) make includes
                    883:        This should be done automatically by make build.
                    884:     2)  cd share/mk && make install
                    885:        Again, automatically done by make build.
                    886:
                    887: Failsafe rebuild of a small part of the tree:
                    888: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                    889: To make sure you rebuild something correctly you want to do
                    890: something like the following:
                    891:     1)  Make sure the includes and .mk files are up to date.
                    892:     2)  Make sure any program used to build the particular
                    893:        utility is up to date.  (yacc, lex, etc...)
                    894:     3)  cd ...path/to/util...
                    895:        make cleandir
                    896:        rm ...all obj directories...
                    897:        make cleandir                   # yes, again
                    898:        make obj
                    899:        make depend && make
                    900:
                    901: Failsafe rebuild of the entire tree:
                    902: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                    903: If you really want to make sure the source tree is clean and
1.2       mrg       904: ready for a build try the following.  Note that sourcing /etc/mk.conf
                    905: (a make(1) Makefile) in this manner is not right, and will not work
                    906: for anyone who uses any make(1) features in /etc/mk.conf.
1.1       abs       907:
                    908: ---cut here---
                    909: #!/bin/sh
                    910: . /etc/mk.conf
                    911:
1.58      lukem     912: if [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
                    913:     NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src
1.1       abs       914: fi
1.58      lukem     915: if [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
1.1       abs       916:     echo Unable to find sources
                    917:     exit 1
                    918: fi
1.58      lukem     919: find $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \;
1.1       abs       920:
                    921: if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
                    922:     BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj
                    923: fi
                    924: if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
                    925:     rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR
                    926: fi
                    927:
1.58      lukem     928: cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
1.1       abs       929:
                    930: ---cut here---
                    931:
                    932: Critical utilities:
                    933: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1.3       itojun    934:        usr.bin/compile_et
1.1       abs       935:        usr.bin/make
                    936:        usr.bin/yacc
                    937:        usr.bin/lex
1.11      lukem     938:        usr.bin/xlint
1.142     drochner  939:        usr.bin/config
1.1       abs       940:
1.34      simonb    941: Other problems and possible solutions:
1.1       abs       942: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                    943: Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.
1.17      erh       944: Fix:   Rebuild usr.bin/make:
                    945:        cd usr.bin/make && make && make install
1.111     simonb    946:        Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:
1.17      erh       947:        cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin
                    948:
1.1       abs       949: Fix:   Make sure .mk files are up to date.
                    950:        cd share/mk && make install
1.2       mrg       951:
                    952: Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.
1.142     drochner  953: Fix:   Rebuild usr.bin/config
1.1       abs       954:
                    955: Symptom:
                    956: Fix:   Rebuild usr.bin/yacc
                    957:
                    958: Symptom:
                    959: Fix:   Rebuild usr.bin/lex
                    960:
                    961: Symptom:
                    962: Fix:   rm /usr/lib/libbfd.a
1.4       itojun    963:
                    964: Symptom:Obsolete intermediate files are used during compilation
                    965: Fix:   Try the following sequence of commands in the directory in question.
                    966:        make cleandir; rm `make print-objdir`; make cleandir; make obj
                    967:        (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files
                    968:        may remain.  The command tries to clean everything up)
1.5       wiz       969:
1.207     mbalmer   970: Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible
                    971:        pointer type
1.5       wiz       972: Fix:   Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
1.12      itojun    973:
                    974: Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype
                    975: Fix:   Build and install usr.bin/mklocale
1.13      dogcow    976:
1.86      kleink    977: Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13'
1.13      dogcow    978: Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
                    979:
1.142     drochner  980: Symptom:usr.bin/config fails to build.
1.19      cgd       981: Fix:   Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.
1.13      dogcow    982:
1.19      cgd       983: Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'
                    984: Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
1.24      abs       985:
                    986: Symptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option
                    987: Fix:    May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint
1.223     joerg     988:
                    989: Symptom:Update build fails in src/tools/gcc complaining that a variable
                    990:        (e.g. CPPFLAGS) has changed since the previous run.
                    991: Fix:    Run "nbmake-${ARCH} clean" in src/tools/gcc or do a clean build.
1.257     apb       992:
                    993: Symptom:cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory /cvsroot/src/...:
                    994:        No such file or directory.
                    995: Cause: If a directory is created by mistake, then it is sometimes
                    996:        deleted from the CVS repository using administrative commands
                    997:        that bypass the normal cvs access controls.  If your cvs working tree
                    998:        contains references to a directory that has been deleted on the
                    999:        server in this way, then "cvs update" reports this error.
                   1000: Fix:   Recursively delete the affected directory from your working tree
                   1001:        and try the update again.

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