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Diff for /src/UPDATING between version 1.70 and 1.215

version 1.70, 2002/10/09 20:27:59 version 1.215, 2010/11/23 06:49:29
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 $NetBSD$  $NetBSD$
   
 This file is intended to be a brief introduction to the build  This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent
 process and a reference on what to do if something doesn't work.  changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for
   what to do if something doesn't work.
   
   For a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD
   using build.sh, see the BUILDING file.
   
   Note that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before
   build.sh existed.  Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for
   working around specific problems with build.sh.
   
 For a more detailed description see Makefile.  See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile.
   
 Recent changes:  Recent changes:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   
 20021009:  20101119:
         A new attribute dependency syntax was introduced to config(8),          Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ may cause various build
         which is now used by the SCSI configuration description.  Users          or run-time problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you
         must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before bullding a new          have any build problems with xsrc, or problems with mismatched
         kernel.          versions between xorg-server and drivers.
   
 20021003:  20100604:
         Several changes have been made to the autoconfiguration          The update of ATF to 0.9 causes old tests written in shell to fail
         framework.  Users must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config          unless they are rebuilt.  If you are building with MKUPDATE=yes,
         before building a new kernel.          you need to clean the src/external/bsd/atf/tests/ and the src/tests/
           trees by hand.
 20020922:  
         MKDYNAMICROOT=yes enabled by default, which means that  20100522:
         certain shared libraries are installed into /lib, the shared          Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ will cause various build
         linker is installed into /libexec, and all programs in /bin          problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you have any
         and /sbin are dynamically linked.          build problems with xsrc.
         If you do not use "make build", you should ensure that  
         you have the libraries and shared linker in the new locations,  20100522:
         with:          private section of <ctype.h> was splitted, and now mklocale(1)
                 make do-lib-csu do-lib-libc do-lib do-gnu-lib do-ld.elf_so          include ctype_local.h, so you have to make cleandir in tools/mklocale.
   
 20020917:  20100520:
         USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN has been replaced with:          The location of the xkb compiled descriptions has changed. Please
             -   TOOLCHAIN_MISSING -- set to "yes" on platforms for which          remove usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled from your $DESTDIR.
                 there is no working in-tree toolchain (hppa, ns32k, sh5,  
                 x86_64).  20100222:
             -   EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN -- if defined by the user, points to the          The shared objects file extension has been changed from .so to
                 root ofan external toolchain (e.g. /usr/local/gnu).  This          .pico, in order to avoid conflicts with shared libraries names
                 enables the cross-build framework even for TOOLCHAIN_MISSING          libXX.so.  All now stale regular .so files can be removed from
                 platforms.          your object directories.
   
 20020906:  20100204:
         gehenna-devsw has been merged into the trunk. Need to update and          The termcap database has been removed from the sources,
         reinstall usr.sbin/config before build the kernel.          but has not been marked obsolete so it is not removed
           from the system when upgrading.
 20020822:          As such, you will need to remove them from your object
         Crunched rescue tools (contents of /bin and /sbin, plus others)          and destination directories.
         are now provided in /rescue.  
   20091101:
         To ensure that these are built statically linked (no matter          After updating, it may be necessary to make the 'cleandir'
         what the setting of LDSTATIC is), use a crunchgen(1) built          target in src/tools/yacc/ and in src/usr.bin/yacc/ before a
         from sources newer than 20020820 (see the next entry).          'build.sh -u tools' or 'build.sh -u distribution'.  Ditto
           src/tools/lex/ and src/usr.bin/lex/.
 20020820:  
         crunchgen(1) changed to ensure that the generated program  20091001:
         is statically linked.          On amd64 you must rebuild tools (to get the new binutils)
           before building a kernel, or the build fails on cpufunc.S.
         Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/crunch  
   20091001:
 20020515:          An error will create a ./usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled/xkb
         sshd user/group has been added.  Need to hand add this in, or sshd          symlink, failing the build.  Delete the link, and the subdir
         will not let you log in (with default, or UsePrivlegeSeparation=yes)          it is in, and retry your build.
   
         Add the following into /etc/group:  20090718:
           libc build changed so that strchr() provides the extra entry
         sshd:*:16:          point for index(). Update build of libc.a (and libc_pic.a)
           may fail because the archive contains the unwanted index.o.
         and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw):          (Similarly for strrchr() and rindex().)
   
         sshd:*:16:16::0:0:& pseudo-user:/var/chroot/sshd:/sbin/nologin  20090709:
           Native Xorg was upgraded again.  Builds will probably fail again
         also /var/chroot/sshd directory needs to be present (digged as a part of          without a clean objdir, at least for src/external/mit/xorg.
         build process).  
   20090616:
 20020426:          Native Xorg was upgraded.  Builds will need a clean objdir for
         NBUILDJOBS obsoleted in favor of just using -j.          src/external/mit/xorg.  Upgrading a system from sets will not
           work properly yet as the /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc
 20020426:          subdirectory has been changed into a file, and this needs to
         etc/postinstall added, which performs various checks for          be manually "rm -r"'ed before installing xbase.tgz.
         configuration file updates and changes, and can fix most of  
         the problems identified.  20090501:
         This should make it much easier to upgrade a system's          Several new functions were added to string.h/libc, and this
         configuration from earlier systems (as far back as NetBSD 1.5).          can cause autoconf problems during the tool build for people
           who fail to clean out their tools objects properly. If you
 20020320:          note messages about stpcpy, stpncpy or strnlen accompanying a
         <bsd.lib.mk> needs a new install(1) for it's "-a cmd" support.          failure during the tool build, clean out all your tools
         build and install at usr.bin/xinstall before the build.          objects and start again.
   
 20020319:  20090325:
         raw IPv6 socket now makes strict checking for sa_family and sa_len          The i386 port was switched to i486 default toolchain.  This requires
         on send(2) operation.  be sure to have sbin/rtsol and usr.sbin/rtsold          cleaning your src/tools directory and $TOOLDIR and rebuilding them.
         newer than November 2001 when you upgrade the kernel.  
   20090126:
 20020311:          The __posix_fadvise50 system call changed assembly stub type. You
         ssh configuration files were moved from /etc to /etc/ssh.  Beware          need to 'rm -f __posix_fadvise50.*' in the libc build directory
         if you restart your machine from remote.  Note that sshd.conf needs          to avoid using the old assembly stub.
         to be changed (due to the use of "/etc" inside).  
   20090202:
 20020223:          pkg_install now depends on the pkgdb cache for automatic conflict
         Users of the VAX port will need to rebuild and install gas          detection.  It is recommented to rebuild the cache with
         so it deal with the now present register prefix used in all          ``pkg_admin rebuild''.
         the VAX assembly files.  
   20090110:
 20020118:          time_t and dev_t have been bumped to 64 bit quantities. To upgrade:
           1. Make sure your kernel has COMPAT_50 in it. Build and install.
         ntpd user/group has been added.  Need to hand add this in or builds             This is needed even in the MODULAR kernel because there is
         will break as mtree aborts early.             conditionally compiled code in rtsock.c.
           2. make sure build.sh completes and the binaries in a chroot work
         Add the following into /etc/group:             before installing.
           3. If you don't use build.sh and you build directly to root, and
         ntpd:*:15:             your build breaks in the middle, don't despair. Make sure headers
              are installed properly, and start building libraries first libc
         and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw):             and libutil, install them and then continue building all the
              libraries in src/lib and src/gnu/lib and install them. Once
         ntpd:*:15:15::0:0:Ntpd pseudo-user:/var/chroot/ntpd:/sbin/nologin             the new libraries are installed, you can restart the build.
           4. If you compile packages and you notice link time warnings,
 20011207:             rebuild the required packages to update their shared libraries.
              Any package you rebuild will require rebuilding all the packages
         If you're attempting to build a snapshot on sparc64 and are getting             that depend on it.
         reloc errors from the toolchain groff binary this means your native          5. Next time you run pwd_mkdb with the new binary, the file
         toolchain has some broken C++ bits.             will be upgraded and it will not be backwards compatible.
           6. The utmpx/wtmpx files (/var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx, see
         To fix:             lastlogx(5)) have been versioned, and there is a heuristic
              for utmp. You are better off removing the old files after
         Build a new toolchain (i.e. build.sh -t)             upgrading.  The automated clearing of /var/run during
         Use the new toolchain to build and install natively (i.e. /usr/lib)             boot, and the automated rotating of files in /var/log by
              newsyslog(8), may mean that you do not have to remove the
         gnu/lib/libgcc             files manually.
         gnu/lib/libstdc++          7. The optional accounting file (/var/account/acct, see
              accton(8)) has not been versioned, and will need to be
         After this a snapshot will be able to be built.             removed.  The automatic rotation of the accounting file by
              /etc/daily limits the bad consequences of failure to remove
 20011201:             the file.
         In order for a sparc64 build to work you must have a working awk. If          8. Application software that writes time_t to binary files on
         you've built and installed a system with the new toolchain up to this             disk will break or need attention. Most notably: if you are
         point you do not have a working awk as its ability to do floating             using PostgreSQL < 8.4, you need to dump your databases,
         point is broken.             rebuild PostgreSQL with the new time_t, then restore.
   
         To build:  20081219:
           config(1) has been updated, and one of the files it creates -
         remake and install gnu/lib/libgcc          swapnetbsd.o - has changed format.  You need to rebuild config
         remake and install gnu/usr.bin/gawk into /usr/bin (make sure it links          (done automatically by build.sh) and then you need to rerun
         against the new libgcc.a)          config on all kernel configuration files before rebuilding those
           kernels.
 20011128:  
         Kernel config information was changed to use defflag in  20081205:
         the various "files" files.  Bug fixes to config(8) are          If you build with MKX11=no, you should remove /etc/rc.d/xdm and
         required in order for this to work properly.  Make sure          /etc/rc.d/xfs from DESTDIR because those files were moved to the xetc
         to build and install in usr.sbin/config before attempting          set and will appear as extra files for MKX11=no update builds.
         to build a new kernel.  
   20081122:
 20011030:          On i386, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including
         libc/locale/wcstod.c now needs new lint(1). Update lint(1)          file systems have been disabled and moved into kernel modules.
         before building libc.          Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare the
           following files as well as a new GENERIC kernel:
 20011029:  
         The new document BUILDING.mdoc (view with nroff | more, or          - build and install kernel modules from src/sys/modules
         see pre-generated .txt and .html versions) describes the build  
         procedure in great detail.  BUILDING, and the USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN          - install the latest bootloader, which will load a module
         build process, are intended in the long run to replace this            for the file system from which the kernel is loaded automatically
         manual update log.  
           If you have to load your kernel from a file system which is not of
         Users building a USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN system should read the          the same type as the root file system, you have to load the necessary
         BUILDING document for caveats.  Generally, BUILDING supersedes          file system module manually on the boot prompt or in the boot.cfg file.
         UPDATING for these systems, as tool updating is taken care of  
         by the new build system.  20080827:
           If you built and installed a libc from sources between
 20011028:          2008/08/20 and 2008/08/26 you got a broken strtouq(3)
         src/etc/Makefile now needs install to be able to handle          which results in false errors reported by lint(1).
         symlinks that point to nowhere. A bug in install that          Since this breaks the libc build itself, manual help is
         prevented this was corrected.          needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g.:
             $ (cd lib/libc && make MKLINT=no dependall install)
         Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/xinstall  
         Better Solution: Use the new toolchain and it will just work  20080813:
         for you.          MKDEBUG build was broken because the .depend files did not know
           about .go files. You need to remove all .depend files and rebuild.
 20011006:  
         /etc/mtree/NetBSD.dist has been updated to take advantage of  20080802:
         absolute path support added to mtree(8). Older mtree(8)s don't          A regression in binary compatibility for pthread_mutex_t has
         understand the format.          been fixed. Unfortunately, the price is breaking compatibility
           for -current.
         Solution: update and reinstall usr.sbin/mtree  
           Threaded programs (using libpthread) and C++ programs (using
 20011004:          libstdc++) compiled after 20070907 and before 20080802 need to
         Crunchgen has been updated to work via reach-over makefiles. Updating          be recompiled.
         is suggested before running a snapshot build  
           One way to find affected pkgsrc packages:
 20010915:  
         The new "ubcperf" code committed by Chuck Silvers removed            $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libpthread /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
         a header file, uvm/uvm_vnode.h.  There may be stale .depend            $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libstdc++ /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
         files that still reference this file.  
   20080731:
         Solution: "make cleandir && make dependall" in affected          WAPBL (metadata journaling support) has been added, but at this
         directories.          time isn't backwards compatible with pre-WAPBL aware kernels
           and userland (fsck_ffs in particular).  Please make sure you
 20010803:          don't use a journaled filesystem with an older kernel/userland,
         grep.info is now built from grep.texi using makeinfo.  Since it          especially an uncleanly mounted journaled filesystem.  WAPBL
         requires makeinfo v4.0, you need to install new texinfo before          also requires the super block to be in the UFS2 format.  You
         building gnu/usr.bin/grep.  To install new texinfo, please follow          can use fsck_ffs -c 4 to update the superblock format.
         the instruction described in 20010726 entry.  
   20080721:
 20010803:          Assembler warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0 and $NOGCCERROR
         (i386 only): i386 kernel now uses new instructions like          isn't defined.
         `fxsave' which old gas doesn't understand.  To build the  
         kernel successfully, you need to build and install a new toolchain,  20080531:
         (i.e., build.sh -t) or  (temporarily) comment out "options I686_CPU"          The ioctl number of DRVSUSPENDDEV command on /dev/drvctl changed
         from your kernel configuration until you rebuild your userland.          from 125 (conflicted with DRVCTLCOMMAND) to 129. The drvctl(8)
         See 20011029 above and BUILDING file in this directory for more information.          utility needs to be rebuilt and reinstalled as older binaries
         [updated 20020630 since i386 gas moved when USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN enabled]          won't work correctly. The following sequence of commands:
   
 20010731:            $ (cd sys/sys/ && nbmake-$arch includes)
         Bootloader update on ELF platforms.  DDB in kernels from before            $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch clean)
         this will be unable to read symbol tables provided by newer            $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch all)
         bootloaders.  
           leaves new drvctl utility in sbin/drvctl build directory.
 20010726:  
         Texinfo was updated to 4.0.  To avoid failures when trying to  20080503:
         build the included texinfo files, do:          The <bsd.lib.mk> variable MKPRIVATELIB was renamed to LIBISPRIVATE.
   
         cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo  20080521:
         make MKINFO=no dependall install          For a while, unprivileged UPDATE builds would fail to
           succeed at the checkflist stage, complaining that
 20010718:          ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>/ did not exist.  A fix for this
         Enabled correct .init/.fini processing in crt0.  The way this          problem was committed to share/mk/bsd.kmodule.mk, revision 1.9.
         was done was to change a -I directive to cc(1), which means          If you already hit this problem, update the .mk file,
         make(1) will have a stale dependency (it will be checking the          remove ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>, and re-run the build.
         timestamp on the wrong "dot_init.h").  
   20080303:
         The symptom you will see is that new programs die with SIGSEGV          Linker warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0.
         if you have a stale dependency.  
   20080126:
         Solution: "make cleandir" in both lib/csu and libexec/ld.elf_so          The posix_fadvise system call has been changed from an assembly
         before starting your build.          stub, to a c file that calls an assembly stub. You need to
           'rm -f posix_fadvise.* .depend' in the libc build directory to
 20010628:          avoid using the old assembly stub.
         A construct was added to uvm_page.h that uncovered a bug  
         in lint(1).  If you get a warning/error about a non-portable  20071209:
         bitfield, update your lint(1) before proceeding.          The acpiec(4) driver has been split into two attachments. If you
           get ACPI errors before the attachment, please update your kernel
 20010226:          configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
         Added named user/group to system. Need to hand add this in or builds  
         will break as mtree aborts early.  20071115:
           The it(4) driver has been renamed to itesio(4) and the old port
         To work around add by hand:          argument specified in the kernel configuration file is not valid
           anymore. The itesio(4) driver now uses the Super I/O address port
         named:*:14:          rather than the EC address port. Please update your kernel
           configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
         to /etc/group and add:  
   20071028:
         named:*:14:14::0:0:Named pseudo-user:/var/named:/sbin/nologin          The pccons(4) driver has been removed from the NetBSD/shark port.
           You need to update any custom kernel configuration file you have
         to master.passwd (use vipw for instance if doing by hand).          to remove any references to pccons (which includes removing the
           now useless XSERVER option) and replace them with the correct
         Now a make build should progress.          entries for the wscons driver.  See the GENERIC configuration file
           for more details.
 20010219:  
         get/setprogname() added. Any hostprogs that may use this will need  20070913:
         to be bootstrapped manually until the host system is current.          A latent bug in dhclient/dhcpd that caused it to be unable to
           enumerate interfaces was fixed.  The bug began to cause
         Known problems: sys/arch/macppc/stand/fixcoff          problems after 20070911 when the kernel's SIOCGIFCONF
                         usr.sbin/config (adding -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP to          implementation was repaired.  From 20070529 to 20070911 racoon
                           CFLAGS and rebuilding should work)          could not enumerate interfaces.  (These are noted because
                         usr.sbin/mdsetimage - Build a static copy if          normal kernel/userspace version matching hygiene is not
                           building a snapshot before fully bootstrapped.          sufficient to avoid this problem.)  Ensure that both kernel
           and userland are from after 20070913.
 20010204:  
         prepare the code to compile with stricter gcc flags. in  20070703:
         particular start eliminating redundant declarations. Yacc          nbinstall has been renamed ${MACHINE_GNU_ARCH}-install. It
         needs to be installed before make build.          calls the target-specific strip program, and the logic to pass
           down STRIP from make has been removed.  This requires a
 20010114:          re-installation of tools.
         introduce .if commands(target) in make(1). You need to  
         bring everything up-to-date first, then without installing  20070422:
         anything make and install in usr.bin/make, then proceed          The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root
         with make build.          has been changed.  Rather than modify the pathname (and copy back
           to userspace) namei() and lookup() directly check the emulation
 20010101:          root. One side effect is that absolute symlinks inside the emulated
         bsd.subdir.mk committed 20001230 had a bug which caused          root file system will be relative to that file system - unless they
         afterinstall targets to run too soon; update again.          start /../ this is useful when the emulated root is a real install
           that has such links.
 20001230:          This might affect symlinks that have been added to reference outside
         New share/mk files needed to support .WAIT in SUBDIR variables.          the emulated root.
         If you get make errors,  
                 (cd share/mk; make install)  20070412:
         Also, PRINTOBJDIR has changed and is now used more heavily.          The pckbc driver on sgimips IP32 has been removed. Use macekbc
           instead. See the GENERIC32_IP3x kernel configuration for an
 20001019:          example.
         The `ca' device driver has been replaced by `ld'; although the  
         major and minor numbers haven't changed, you should update your /dev  20070319:
         directory.          src/lib/libc/Makefile revision 1.129 broke libc and ld.elf_so
           on many platforms due to incorrect flags settings.  If you
 20000929:          updated and built after about 20070315, do "nbmake-$arch
         The following make directives are obsoleted.          cleandir" in src/lib/libc and src/libexec/ld.elf_so to force a
         MKCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RC5 NOCRYPTO_IDEA          rebuild of object files that might have been built
         By default, RSA is built into libcrypto.  IDEA and RC5 will not be          incorrectly, and ensure that you have at least
         built into libcrypto.  By using MKCRYPTO_{RC5,IDEA}, you can build          src/lib/libc/Makefile 1.130.
         additional library libcrypto_{idea,rc5}.  
   20070210:
           src/sys/sys/{sa.h,savar.h} were removed.
             find ${OBJDIR} \( -name .depend -o -name '*.d' \) -print \
                 | xargs egrep -l '/sa.h|/savar.h' | xargs rm
           will allow dependencies on those files to get get rebuilt
   
   20070209:
           The threading model was changed when the newlock2 branch
           was merged to NetBSD-current.  If you boot with a new
           kernel (version 4.99.10), then you also need a new pthread
           library (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.7).  If you boot with
           an old kernel, then you need the old pthread library
           (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.6).  Provided you keep the kernel and
           the pthread library in sync, old threaded applications should
           continue to work with an old or new kernel.  Note that named(8)
           is the only threaded application in the base system.
   
   20061214:
           Following the move of string_to_flags() and flags_to_string()
           from the bin/ls/ sources to libutil, users doing UPDATE builds
           will need to do a "make cleandir" in
                   tools/mtree/, tools/makefs/, tools/binstall/, tools/pax/,
                   bin/pax/, bin/ls/, usr.sbin/mtree/, usr.sbin/makefs/,
                   usr.bin/xinstall/, libexec/ftpd/, rescue/, as well
                   as the installation images in distrib/
           in order to excise stale references to the old stat_flags.h header
           file in the ls sources -- stat_flags.h has been removed.
   
   20061108:
           The configure script used in the src/tools/gcc compiler has been
           changed to indicate that our libc has ssp support built-in and
           does not depend on -lssp and -lssp-nonshared. You'll need to
           make clean in src/tools/gcc first to rebuild the compiler.
   
   20061009:
           The sysctl variables net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.newreno are no longer
           available. Use net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.congctl.selected instead.
   
   20060814:
           The vt, vidcconsole, kbd, and rpckbd drivers on acorn32 have been
           withdrawn.  Use vidcvideo and pckbd instead.  See the GENERIC
           kernel configuration for an example.  X servers from the last
           few years should cope.
   
   20060703:
           MPACPI is no more. We always configure PCI interrupts using ACPI
           if we have an ACPI kernel. The option MPACPI_SCANPCI has been renamed
           to ACPI_SCANPCI. Thanks to work from fvdl.
   
   20060627:
           socket(2) has changed, and its system call has been versioned.
           For userlands with the old version of socket(2), make sure that
           your kernel has 'options COMPAT_30' set, or else 'bad system call'
           errors will result.
   
 Hints for a more successful build:  Hints for a more successful build:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode":
           This will automatically build the tools in the
              correct order, and it will keep the tools and the
              new build products from interfering with the running
              system.  This will allow you to ignore most of the
              other advice in this file.
     Build a new kernel first:      Build a new kernel first:
         This makes sure that any new system calls or features          This makes sure that any new system calls or features
            expected by the new userland will be present.  This             expected by the new userland will be present.  This
Line 309  Hints for a more successful build:
Line 376  Hints for a more successful build:
            about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after             about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after
            a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the             a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the
            same source tree for multiple machines.             same source tree for multiple machines.
            To use object directories:             To use object directories with build.sh:
               a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options.
              To use object directories without using build.sh:
             a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir              a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir
             b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf              b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
             c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf              c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
Line 317  Hints for a more successful build:
Line 386  Hints for a more successful build:
            Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create             Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create
            in obj.$MACHINE directory.             in obj.$MACHINE directory.
     Build to a DESTDIR:      Build to a DESTDIR:
         This helps to keep old          This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries)
            installed files (especially libraries) from interfering             from interfering with the new build.
            with the new build.             To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option.
            To build to a DESTDIR, set the DESTDIR environment             To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR
            variable before running make build.  It should be set to             environment variable before running make build.  It should be
            the pathname of an initially empty directory.             set to the pathname of an initially empty directory.
            Problems: you might need to update critical utilities             Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to
                 without using DESTDIR since nothing is executed                  update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since
                 from what is installed in DESTDIR.                  nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR.
                 (See critical utils, below)                  (See critical utils, below.)
     Build often:      Build often:
         This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke          This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke
         on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to          on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to
         date functionality.          date functionality.  If you use build.sh, you should not have
           this problem.
   
 What to do if things don't work:  What to do if things don't work:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 388  cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
Line 458  cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
   
 Critical utilities:  Critical utilities:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         gnu/usr.bin/egcs  
         usr.bin/compile_et          usr.bin/compile_et
         usr.bin/make          usr.bin/make
         usr.bin/yacc          usr.bin/yacc
         usr.bin/lex          usr.bin/lex
         usr.bin/xlint          usr.bin/xlint
         usr.sbin/config          usr.bin/config
   
 Other problems and possible solutions:  Other problems and possible solutions:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 Symptom:Unreasonable compiler errors.  
 Fix:    Rebuild gnu/usr.bin/egcs  
   
 Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.  Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/make:  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/make:
         cd usr.bin/make && make && make install          cd usr.bin/make && make && make install
         Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:          Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:
         cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin          cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin
   
 Fix:    Make sure .mk files are up to date.  Fix:    Make sure .mk files are up to date.
         cd share/mk && make install          cd share/mk && make install
   
 Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.  Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.sbin/config  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/config
   
 Symptom:  Symptom:
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/yacc  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/yacc
Line 428  Fix: Try the following sequence of comma
Line 494  Fix: Try the following sequence of comma
         (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files          (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files
         may remain.  The command tries to clean everything up)          may remain.  The command tries to clean everything up)
   
 Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type  Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible
           pointer type
 Fix:    Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc  Fix:    Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
   
 Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype  Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype
 Fix:    Build and install usr.bin/mklocale  Fix:    Build and install usr.bin/mklocale
   
 Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13'  Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13'
 Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc  Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
   
 Symptom:usr.sbin/config fails to build.  Symptom:usr.bin/config fails to build.
 Fix:    Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.  Fix:    Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.
   
 Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'  Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'

Legend:
Removed from v.1.70  
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  Added in v.1.215

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