[BACK]Return to UPDATING CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [cvs.NetBSD.org] / src

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the copyright notices on the relevant files.

Diff for /src/UPDATING between version 1.42 and 1.162

version 1.42, 2001/10/29 01:46:25 version 1.162, 2007/06/10 00:45:08
Line 1 
Line 1 
 $NetBSD$  $NetBSD$
   
 This file is intended to be a brief introduction to the build  This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent
 process and a reference on what to do if something doesn't work.  changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for
   what to do if something doesn't work.
   
   For a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD
   using build.sh, see the BUILDING file.
   
   Note that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before
   build.sh existed.  Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for
   working around specific problems with build.sh.
   
 For a more detailed description see Makefile.  See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile.
   
 Note that users of the new toolchain in many instances will not  
 experience the problems listed below because their host tools are  
 automatically generated for them.  
   
 Recent changes:  Recent changes:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   
 20011028:  20070422:
         src/etc/Makefile now needs install to be able to handle          The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root
         symlinks that point to nowhere. A bug in install that          has been changed.  Rather than modify the pathname (and copy back
         prevented this was corrected.          to userspace) namei() and lookup() directly check the emulation
           root. One side effect is that absolute symlinks inside the emulated
         Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/xinstall          root filesytem will be relative to that filesystem - unless they
         Better Solution: Use the new toolchain and it will just work          start /../ this is useful when the emulated root is a real install
         for you.          that has such links.
           This might affect symlinks that have been added to reference outside
 20011006:          the emulated root.
         /etc/mtree/NetBSD.dist has been updated to take advantage of  
         absolute path support added to mtree(8). Older mtree(8)s don't  20070412:
         understand the format.          The pckbc driver on sgimips IP32 has been removed. Use macekbc
           instead. See the GENERIC32_IP3x kernel configuration for an
         Solution: update and reinstall usr.sbin/mtree          example.
   
 20011004:  20070319:
           src/lib/libc/Makefile revision 1.129 broke libc and ld.elf_so
         Crunchgen has been updated to work via reach-over makefiles. Updating          on many platforms due to incorrect flags settings.  If you
         is suggested before running a snapshot build          updated and built after about 20070315, do "nbmake-$arch
           cleandir" in src/lib/libc and src/libexec/ld.elf_so to force a
 20010922:          rebuild of object files that might have been built
         The new toolchain is enabled on i386.  This new build method          incorrectly, and ensure that you have at least
         is intended to make all the upgrade issues elsewhere in UPDATING          src/lib/libc/Makefile 1.130.
         obsolete (stay tuned...).  
   20070210:
         i386 platform builds must now set TOOLDIR in mk.conf or the          src/sys/sys/{sa.h,savar.h} were removed.
         environment in order to build the system.  This is a pathname            find ${OBJDIR} \( -name .depend -o -name '*.d' \) -print \
         where host build tools will be installed, and must NOT be                | xargs egrep -l '/sa.h|/savar.h' | xargs rm
         the same as src/tools.          will allow dependencies on those files to get get rebuilt
   
         (Optionally, USETOOLS=no can be set in the environment if you  20070209:
         wish to avoid using the separate host toolchain for building a          The threading model was changed when the newlock2 branch
         subtree.  Otherwise, this will default to "yes" automatically.)          was merged to NetBSD-current.  If you boot with a new
           kernel (version 4.99.10), then you also need a new pthread
 20010915:          library (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.7).  If you boot with
         The new "ubcperf" code committed by Chuck Silvers removed          an old kernel, then you need the old pthread library
         a header file, uvm/uvm_vnode.h.  There may be stale .depend          (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.6).  Provided you keep the kernel and
         files that still reference this file.          the pthread library in sync, old threaded applications should
           continue to work with an old or new kernel.  Note that named(8)
         Solution: "make cleandir && make dependall" in affected          is the only threaded application in the base system.
         directories.  
   20061214:
 20010803:          Following the move of string_to_flags() and flags_to_string()
         grep.info is now built from grep.texi using makeinfo.  Since it          from the bin/ls/ sources to libutil, users doing UPDATE builds
         requires makeinfo v4.0, you need to install new texinfo before          will need to do a "make cleandir" in
         building gnu/usr.bin/grep.  To install new texinfo, please follow                  tools/mtree/, tools/makefs/, tools/binstall/, tools/pax/,
         the instruction described in 20010726 entry.                  bin/pax/, bin/ls/, usr.sbin/mtree/, usr.sbin/makefs/,
                   usr.bin/xinstall/, libexec/ftpd/, rescue/, as well
 20010803:                  as the installation images in distrib/
         (i386 only): i386 kernel now uses new instructions like          in order to excise stale references to the old stat_flags.h header
         `fxsave' which old gas doesn't understand.  To build the          file in the ls sources -- stat_flags.h has been removed.
         kernel successfuly, you need to build and install new gas  
         (gnu/usr.bin/gas.new), or (temporarily) comment out  20061108:
         "options I686_CPU" from your kernel configuration until you          The configure script used in the src/tools/gcc compiler has been
         rebuilt your userland (and got a new gas).          changed to indicate that our libc has ssp support built-in and
           does not depend on -lssp and -lssp-nonshared. You'll need to
 20010731:          make clean in src/tools/gcc first to rebuild the compiler.
         Bootloader update on ELF platforms.  DDB in kernels from before  
         this will be unable to read symbol tables provided by newer  20061009:
         bootloaders.          The sysctl variables net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.newreno are no longer
           available. Use net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.congctl.selected instead.
 20010726:  
         Texinfo was updated to 4.0.  To avoid failures when trying to  20060814:
         build the included texinfo files, do:          The vt, vidcconsole, kbd, and rpckbd drivers on acorn32 have been
           withdrawn.  Use vidcvideo and pckbd instead.  See the GENERIC
         cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo          kernel configuration for an example.  X servers from the last
         make MKINFO=no dependall install          few years should cope.
   
 20010718:  20060703:
           MPACPI is no more. We always configure PCI interrupts using ACPI
         Enabled correct .init/.fini processing in crt0.  The way this          if we have an ACPI kernel. The option MPACPI_SCANPCI has been renamed
         was done was to change a -I directive to cc(1), which means          to ACPI_SCANPCI. Thanks to work from fvdl.
         make(1) will have a stale dependency (it will be checking the  
         timestamp on the wrong "dot_init.h").  20060627:
           socket(2) has changed, and its system call has been versioned.
         The symptom you will see is that new programs die with SIGSEGV          For userlands with the old version of socket(2), make sure that
         if you have a stale dependency.          your kernel has 'options COMPAT_30' set, or else 'bad system call'
           errors will result.
         Solution: "make cleandir" in both lib/csu and libexec/ld.elf_so  
         before starting your build.  
   
 20010628:  
   
         A construct was added to uvm_page.h that uncovered a bug  
         in lint(1).  If you get a warning/error about a non-portable  
         bitfield, update your lint(1) before proceeding.  
   
 20010226:  
   
         Added named user/group to system. Need to hand add this in or builds  
         will break as mtree aborts early.  
   
         To work around add by hand:  
   
         named:*:14:  
   
         to /etc/group and add:  
   
         named:*:14:14::0:0:Named pseudo-user:/var/named:/sbin/nologin  
   
         to master.passwd (use vipw for instance if doing by hand).  
   
         Now a make build should progress.  
   
 20010219:  
         get/setprogname() added. Any hostprog's that may use this will need  
         to be bootstrapped manually until the host system is current.  
   
         Known problems: sys/arch/macppc/stand/fixcoff  
                         usr.sbin/config (adding -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP to  
                           CFLAGS and rebuilding should work)  
                         usr.sbin/mdsetimage - Build a static copy if  
                           building a snapshot before fully bootstrapped.  
   
 20010204:  
         prepare the code to compile with stricter gcc flags. in  
         particular start eliminating redundant declarations. Yacc  
         needs to be installed before make build.  
   
 20010114:  
         introduce .if commands(target) in make(1). You need to  
         bring everything up-to-date first, then without installing  
         anything make and install in usr.bin/make, then proceed  
         with make build.  
   
 20010101:  
         bsd.subdir.mk committed 20001230 had a bug which caused  
         afterinstall targets to run too soon; update again.  
   
 20001230:  
         New share/mk files needed to support .WAIT in SUBDIR variables.  
         If you get make errors,  
                 (cd share/mk; make install)  
         Also, PRINTOBJDIR has changed and is now used more heavily.  
   
 20001019:  
         The `ca' device driver has been replaced by `ld'; although the  
         major and minor numbers haven't changed, you should update your /dev  
         directory.  
   
 20000929:  
         The following make directives are obsoleted.  
         MKCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RC5 NOCRYPTO_IDEA  
         By default, RSA is built into libcrypto.  IDEA and RC5 will not be  
         built into libcrypto.  By using MKCRYPTO_{RC5,IDEA}, you can build  
         additional library libcrypto_{idea,rc5}.  
   
 20000623:  
         MKCRYPTO and friends added to share/mk/bsd.own.mk.  
         'cd share/mk ; make install' needed before make build.  
   
   
 Hints for a more successful build:  Hints for a more successful build:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode":
           This will automatically build the tools in the
              correct order, and it will keep the tools and the
              new build products from interfering with the running
              system.  This will allow you to ignore most of the
              other advice in this file.
     Build a new kernel first:      Build a new kernel first:
         This makes sure that any new system calls or features          This makes sure that any new system calls or features
            expected by the new userland will be present.  This             expected by the new userland will be present.  This
Line 177  Hints for a more successful build:
Line 114  Hints for a more successful build:
            about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after             about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after
            a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the             a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the
            same source tree for multiple machines.             same source tree for multiple machines.
            To use object directories:             To use object directories with build.sh:
               a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options.
              To use object directories without using build.sh:
             a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir              a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir
             b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf              b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
             c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf              c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
Line 185  Hints for a more successful build:
Line 124  Hints for a more successful build:
            Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create             Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create
            in obj.$MACHINE directory.             in obj.$MACHINE directory.
     Build to a DESTDIR:      Build to a DESTDIR:
         This helps to keep old          This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries)
            installed files (especially libraries) from interfering             from interfering with the new build.
            with the new build.             To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option.
            To build to a DESTDIR, set the DESTDIR environment             To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR
            variable before running make build.  It should be set to             environment variable before running make build.  It should be
            the pathname of an initially empty directory.             set to the pathname of an initially empty directory.
            Problems: you might need to update critical utilities             Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to
                 without using DESTDIR since nothing is executed                  update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since
                 from what is installed in DESTDIR.                  nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR.
                 (See critical utils, below)                  (See critical utils, below.)
     Build often:      Build often:
         This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke          This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke
         on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to          on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to
         date functionality.          date functionality.  If you use build.sh, you should not have
           this problem.
   
 What to do if things don't work:  What to do if things don't work:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 234  for anyone who uses any make(1) features
Line 174  for anyone who uses any make(1) features
 #!/bin/sh  #!/bin/sh
 . /etc/mk.conf  . /etc/mk.conf
   
 if [ -z $BSDSRCDIR ] ; then  if [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
     BSDSRCDIR=/usr/src      NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src
 fi  fi
 if [ \! -d $BSDSRCDIR ] ; then  if [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
     echo Unable to find sources      echo Unable to find sources
     exit 1      exit 1
 fi  fi
 find $BSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \;  find $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \;
   
 if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then  if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
     BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj      BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj
Line 250  if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
Line 190  if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
     rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR      rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR
 fi  fi
   
 cd $BSDSRCDIR && make cleandir  cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
   
 ---cut here---  ---cut here---
   
 Critical utilities:  Critical utilities:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         gnu/usr.bin/egcs  
         usr.bin/compile_et          usr.bin/compile_et
         usr.bin/make          usr.bin/make
         usr.bin/yacc          usr.bin/yacc
         usr.bin/lex          usr.bin/lex
         usr.bin/xlint          usr.bin/xlint
         usr.sbin/config          usr.bin/config
   
 Other problems and possible solutions:  Other problems and possible solutions:
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 Symptom:Unreasonable compiler errors.  
 Fix:    Rebuild gnu/usr.bin/egcs  
   
 Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.  Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/make:  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/make:
         cd usr.bin/make && make && make install          cd usr.bin/make && make && make install
         Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:          Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:
         cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin          cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin
   
 Fix:    Make sure .mk files are up to date.  Fix:    Make sure .mk files are up to date.
         cd share/mk && make install          cd share/mk && make install
   
 Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.  Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.sbin/config  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/config
   
 Symptom:  Symptom:
 Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/yacc  Fix:    Rebuild usr.bin/yacc
Line 302  Fix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
Line 238  Fix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
 Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype  Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype
 Fix:    Build and install usr.bin/mklocale  Fix:    Build and install usr.bin/mklocale
   
 Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13'  Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13'
 Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc  Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
   
 Symptom:usr.sbin/config fails to build.  Symptom:usr.bin/config fails to build.
 Fix:    Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.  Fix:    Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.
   
 Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'  Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'
Legend:
Removed from v.1.42  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.162
CVSweb <webmaster@jp.NetBSD.org>