Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the copyright notices on the relevant files. =================================================================== RCS file: /ftp/cvs/cvsroot/src/UPDATING,v rcsdiff: /ftp/cvs/cvsroot/src/UPDATING,v: warning: Unknown phrases like `commitid ...;' are present. retrieving revision 1.179 retrieving revision 1.229.2.2 diff -u -p -r1.179 -r1.229.2.2 --- src/UPDATING 2008/11/25 14:27:43 1.179 +++ src/UPDATING 2012/05/23 10:07:04 1.229.2.2 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.179 2008/11/25 14:27:43 tsutsui Exp $ +$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.229.2.2 2012/05/23 10:07:04 yamt Exp $ This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for @@ -16,34 +16,284 @@ See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile. Recent changes: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +20120507: + The database schema for makemandb was changed. You will + need to update the database using 'makemandb -f' or wait + for the next weekly run to fix it. + +20120319: + sys/conf/Makefile.kern.inc has been modified to adjust the + size of db_symtab automatically. You need to update dbsym in + your $TOOLDIR to build kernels with options SYMTAB_SPACE. If + you don't want this behavior, add AUTO_SYMTAB_SPACE=no to your + mk.conf. + +20120216: + Default for MKCATPAGES changed to NO. Update builds will fail + unless DESTDIR is cleaned manually. If you built between 20120207 + and 20120216, daily and weekly could have created an unreable + /var/db/man.db index for apropos. Running makemandb -f or + the next run of weekly will fix it. + +20111227: + If you built between 20111225 and 20111227 you need to remove + /usr/lib/libpam.so.4* and /usr/lib/security/*.so.4, since the + bump has been reverted. + +20111125: + The "rnd" pseudodevice has been added to sys/conf/std, which + means it should no longer be explicitly listed in kernel + configuration files. The line "pseudo-device rnd" should be + removed from any custom kernel config files users may have. + +20111119: + A problem with the datastructures used by the rndctl(8) + utility (pointers in datastructures in an array, making 32->64 + bit compatibility very painful) has been fixed in a + non-backwards-compatible way. If you replace your kernel, + replace your rndctl executable too. + +20111001: + the prop_*_send_syscall() functions from proplib(3) have been + changed and their new version is not backward compatible with the old + one. So ensure that all consumers of these functions (currently: + quota2 code and its tests) are updated together with the new lib. + +20110817: + sparc has been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any objdir or + DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating. + +20110806: + i386 and amd64 have been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any + objdir or DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating. + +20110805: + The update to GCC 4.5.3 requires a non-trivial portion of + the tree to be cleaned. Best to delete both objdir and + DESTDIR before running this update. So far, only the + sparc64, mips and powerpc platforms have changed. + +20110803: + The layout of external/public-domain/xz has changed. To do an + update build you will have to remove the contents of the OBJDIR + for external/public-domain/xz/bin by hand as the xz entry there + is now a directory. + +20110410: + The configuration of src/tools/gcc has changed. To do an + update build you have to clean both tools/binutils and + tools/gcc by hand. + +20110328: + Building the Xorg binary was moved into a subdirectory to fix + ordering issues with "make all". It may be necessary to remove + the OBJDIR for external/mit/xorg/server/xorg-server/hw/xfree86 + if your update build fails, as the "Xorg" entry there is now a + directory. + +20110121: + Assembler files no longer use -traditional-cpp. This can break + the build of individual parts of the tree. This is handled + correctly by build.sh. Manual builds have to update /usr/share/mk + and re-run config(1) for any kernel configurations as needed. + +20101217: + The tcpdump(8) program was changed to drop privileges and chroot(2) + by default. It may be necessary to manually update passwd(5) and + group(5) in order to make the program work with existing setups. + +20101125: + The latest changes to setenv(3) dissallow setting environment + variables with names that contain '='. Revision 1.18 of env.c + assumed that this was allowed. Installing a new libc with an + old copy of /usr/bin/env causes env x=1 printenv | grep x= to + break which affects the autoconf tests for dependency finding, + so building gcc will end up printing: + checking dependency style of gcc... none + configure: error: no usable dependency style found + Fix it by rebuilding and re-installing env. + +20101119: + Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ may cause various build + or run-time problems. Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you + have any build problems with xsrc, or problems with mismatched + versions between xorg-server and drivers. + +20100604: + The update of ATF to 0.9 causes old tests written in shell to fail + unless they are rebuilt. If you are building with MKUPDATE=yes, + you need to clean the src/external/bsd/atf/tests/ and the src/tests/ + trees by hand. + +20100522: + Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ will cause various build + problems. Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you have any + build problems with xsrc. + +20100522: + private section of was splitted, and now mklocale(1) + include ctype_local.h, so you have to make cleandir in tools/mklocale. + +20100520: + The location of the xkb compiled descriptions has changed. Please + remove usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled from your $DESTDIR. + +20100222: + The shared objects file extension has been changed from .so to + .pico, in order to avoid conflicts with shared libraries names + libXX.so. All now stale regular .so files can be removed from + your object directories. + +20100204: + The termcap database has been removed from the sources, + but has not been marked obsolete so it is not removed + from the system when upgrading. + As such, you will need to remove them from your object + and destination directories. + +20091101: + After updating, it may be necessary to make the 'cleandir' + target in src/tools/yacc/ and in src/usr.bin/yacc/ before a + 'build.sh -u tools' or 'build.sh -u distribution'. Ditto + src/tools/lex/ and src/usr.bin/lex/. + +20091001: + On amd64 you must rebuild tools (to get the new binutils) + before building a kernel, or the build fails on cpufunc.S. + +20091001: + An error will create a ./usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled/xkb + symlink, failing the build. Delete the link, and the subdir + it is in, and retry your build. + +20090718: + libc build changed so that strchr() provides the extra entry + point for index(). Update build of libc.a (and libc_pic.a) + may fail because the archive contains the unwanted index.o. + (Similarly for strrchr() and rindex().) + +20090709: + Native Xorg was upgraded again. Builds will probably fail again + without a clean objdir, at least for src/external/mit/xorg. + +20090616: + Native Xorg was upgraded. Builds will need a clean objdir for + src/external/mit/xorg. Upgrading a system from sets will not + work properly yet as the /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc + subdirectory has been changed into a file, and this needs to + be manually "rm -r"'ed before installing xbase.tgz. + +20090501: + Several new functions were added to string.h/libc, and this + can cause autoconf problems during the tool build for people + who fail to clean out their tools objects properly. If you + note messages about stpcpy, stpncpy or strnlen accompanying a + failure during the tool build, clean out all your tools + objects and start again. + +20090325: + The i386 port was switched to i486 default toolchain. This requires + cleaning your src/tools directory and $TOOLDIR and rebuilding them. + +20090126: + The __posix_fadvise50 system call changed assembly stub type. You + need to 'rm -f __posix_fadvise50.*' in the libc build directory + to avoid using the old assembly stub. + +20090202: + pkg_install now depends on the pkgdb cache for automatic conflict + detection. It is recommented to rebuild the cache with + ``pkg_admin rebuild''. + +20090110: + time_t and dev_t have been bumped to 64 bit quantities. To upgrade: + 1. Make sure your kernel has COMPAT_50 in it. Build and install. + This is needed even in the MODULAR kernel because there is + conditionally compiled code in rtsock.c. + 2. make sure build.sh completes and the binaries in a chroot work + before installing. + 3. If you don't use build.sh and you build directly to root, and + your build breaks in the middle, don't despair. Make sure headers + are installed properly, and start building libraries first libc + and libutil, install them and then continue building all the + libraries in src/lib and src/gnu/lib and install them. Once + the new libraries are installed, you can restart the build. + 4. If you compile packages and you notice link time warnings, + rebuild the required packages to update their shared libraries. + Any package you rebuild will require rebuilding all the packages + that depend on it. + 5. Next time you run pwd_mkdb with the new binary, the file + will be upgraded and it will not be backwards compatible. + 6. The utmpx/wtmpx files (/var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx, see + lastlogx(5)) have been versioned, and there is a heuristic + for utmp. You are better off removing the old files after + upgrading. The automated clearing of /var/run during + boot, and the automated rotating of files in /var/log by + newsyslog(8), may mean that you do not have to remove the + files manually. + 7. The optional accounting file (/var/account/acct, see + accton(8)) has not been versioned, and will need to be + removed. The automatic rotation of the accounting file by + /etc/daily limits the bad consequences of failure to remove + the file. + 8. Application software that writes time_t to binary files on + disk will break or need attention. Most notably: if you are + using PostgreSQL < 8.4, you need to dump your databases, + rebuild PostgreSQL with the new time_t, then restore. + +20081219: + config(1) has been updated, and one of the files it creates - + swapnetbsd.o - has changed format. You need to rebuild config + (done automatically by build.sh) and then you need to rerun + config on all kernel configuration files before rebuilding those + kernels. + +20081205: + If you build with MKX11=no, you should remove /etc/rc.d/xdm and + /etc/rc.d/xfs from DESTDIR because those files were moved to the xetc + set and will appear as extra files for MKX11=no update builds. 20081122: - On i386 and amd64, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including - file-system have been disabled and moved into kernel modules. - Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare + On i386, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including + file systems have been disabled and moved into kernel modules. + Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare the following files as well as a new GENERIC kernel: - build and install kernel modules from src/sys/modules - install the latest bootloader, which will load a module - for a file system where the kernel is loaded from automatically + for the file system from which the kernel is loaded automatically - If you have to load your kernel from file system which is not - the same type with the root file system, you have to load a necessary - file system module manually on the boot prompt or in boot.cfg file. + If you have to load your kernel from a file system which is not of + the same type as the root file system, you have to load the necessary + file system module manually on the boot prompt or in the boot.cfg file. 20080827: If you built and installed a libc from sources between 2008/08/20 and 2008/08/26 you got a broken strtouq(3) which results in false errors reported by lint(1). Since this breaks the libc build itself, manual help is - needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g: + needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g.: $ (cd lib/libc && make MKLINT=no dependall install) 20080813: MKDEBUG build was broken because the .depend files did not know about .go files. You need to remove all .depend files and rebuild. +20080802: + A regression in binary compatibility for pthread_mutex_t has + been fixed. Unfortunately, the price is breaking compatibility + for -current. + + Threaded programs (using libpthread) and C++ programs (using + libstdc++) compiled after 20070907 and before 20080802 need to + be recompiled. + + One way to find affected pkgsrc packages: + + $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libpthread /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO + $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libstdc++ /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO + 20080731: WAPBL (metadata journaling support) has been added, but at this time isn't backwards compatible with pre-WAPBL aware kernels @@ -120,9 +370,10 @@ Recent changes: and userland are from after 20070913. 20070703: - nbinstall has been renamed as it calls the target specific and - the logic to pass down STRIP from mk been removed. This forces - a re-installation of tools. + nbinstall has been renamed ${MACHINE_GNU_ARCH}-install. It + calls the target-specific strip program, and the logic to pass + down STRIP from make has been removed. This requires a + re-installation of tools. 20070422: The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root @@ -250,7 +501,7 @@ Hints for a more successful build: What to do if things don't work: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -When things don't work there is usually a few things that commonly +When things don't work there are usually a few things that commonly should be done. 1) make includes This should be done automatically by make build. @@ -340,7 +591,8 @@ Fix: Try the following sequence of comma (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files may remain. The command tries to clean everything up) -Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type +Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible + pointer type Fix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype @@ -357,3 +609,7 @@ Fix: Rebuild and install lib/libc Symptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option Fix: May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint + +Symptom:Update build fails in src/tools/gcc complaining that a variable + (e.g. CPPFLAGS) has changed since the previous run. +Fix: Run "nbmake-${ARCH} clean" in src/tools/gcc or do a clean build.