Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the copyright notices on the relevant files. =================================================================== RCS file: /ftp/cvs/cvsroot/src/UPDATING,v rcsdiff: /ftp/cvs/cvsroot/src/UPDATING,v: warning: Unknown phrases like `commitid ...;' are present. retrieving revision 1.43 retrieving revision 1.103 diff -u -p -r1.43 -r1.103 --- src/UPDATING 2001/10/29 01:53:56 1.43 +++ src/UPDATING 2004/01/12 05:01:22 1.103 @@ -1,26 +1,363 @@ -$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.43 2001/10/29 01:53:56 mason Exp $ +$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.103 2004/01/12 05:01:22 dbj Exp $ This file is intended to be a brief introduction to the build process and a reference on what to do if something doesn't work. For a more detailed description see Makefile. -Note that users of the new toolchain in many instances will not -experience the problems listed below because their host tools are -automatically generated for them. - Recent changes: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -20011028: - /usr/src/build.sh exists as of 2001.10.19. From the cvs log: +20040109: + Compatibility for old ffs superblock layouts has been + added, and the restrictive fsck checks have been reenabled + when using those layouts. If you have been using -current + since 20030402, you may find that fsck again signals fatal + superblock mismatches. To work around, you can use + fsck_ffs -b 32 to restore an alternate superblock. + +20031203: + New binutils builds may fail due to old dependencies. + It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that + the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. + +20031111: + A newer mkdep is needed. Error noting that is + cc: Ambiguous abbreviation -- + +20031008: + /usr/include/sys/disklabel_mbr.h was removed. + It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that + the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. + +20030906: + With the addition of siginfo support the old signal trampoline + code has been deprecated to COMPAT_16. Make sure that your running + kernel has COMPAT_16 enabled before building userland. + +20030801: + With the new openssl, there is some header and library shuffling. + rm -f /usr/include/des.h /usr/include/kerberosIV/* /lib/libdes* \ + /usr/lib/libdes* before building. + +20030703: + Texinfo was updated to 4.6. To avoid failures when trying to + build the included texinfo files, do: + + cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo + make MKINFO=no dependall install + +20030630: + Groff was updated to 1.19; it's probably necessary to do + cd share/mk && make install + cd src/gnu/usr.bin/groff + make MKMAN=no dependall install + (untested). + +20030516: + Due to bugs in the export handling code, invalid export lines + were accepted before and caused the kernel to panic when + mountd got restarted because it freed memory that had already + been freed. This has been fixed and the kernel checks + export addresses very strictly. If you upgrade your kernel, + make sure you also upgrade mountd, because if your export + file contains lines with an old inet4 address syntax (i.e. + a.b.c or a.b or a), they will get rejected by the new kernel. + +20030402: + The superblock layout for FFS was changed. If you have 1.6 + fsck binaries, they will signal a fatal superblock mismatch + with the first alternate, because they compare too many + fields (even ones that aren't useful). If possible, upgrade + your fsck_ffs binary before using a new kernel. + None of this signals actual filesystem damage. + +20030324: + sendmail version 8.12.8 was imported. Since sendmail is + now setgid to the smmsp group, and runs in "collection" + mode for most common activities, there is a new config + file called submit.cf that needs to live in /etc/mail. + The generic submit.cf sample in /usr/share/sendmail/cf + is named netbsd-msp.cf. Upgrading your regular sendmail + configuration file is also strongly advised. + + See the section named "MESSAGE SUBMISSION PROGRAM" in + the updated /usr/share/sendmail/README file for more + information. + +20030117: + Texinfo was updated to 4.3. To avoid failures when trying to + build the included texinfo files, do: + + cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo + make MKINFO=no dependall install + +20021223: + The METALOG format changed slightly, to remove the leading + "${DESTDIR}" from path names. + This only affects people building with UNPRIVED. + For complete safety, remove the DESTDIR entirely and + update tools/mtree, before running make build. + +20021219: + CVS repository layout was changed. See the following for details + if you are using (anonymous) cvs to update your tree. + + http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/netbsd-announce/2002/12/19/0000.html + +20021219: + install(1) had a '-N dbdir' option added, to specify an + alternate location to look up users & groups (instead + of the host system passwd(5) and group(5) databases). + + The build system was modified to take advantage of + this option (using ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/etc), so if you + use USETOOLS==no, you may have to rebuild and + reinstall usr.bin/xinstall first. + +20021130: + fparseln(3) moved from libutil to libc. + If building to DESTDIR=/, reinstall the includes + and rebuild libc: + make includes + make do-lib-libc + If using build.sh, "cd tools/compat && make clean" + before rebuilding the tools. + +20021126: + The mk.conf(5) variable SYS_INCLUDE has been deprecated, + including the optional "SYS_INCLUDE=symlinks" support. + All header files, including are copied into + /usr/include. + +20021121: + The C run-time support files crtbegin.o and crtend.o + (and their companions crtbeginS.o and crtendS.o) were + split up, with new crti.o and crtn.o files resulting. + This means that libtool needs to be rebuilt once the + new libraries are installed. The process of rebuilding + libtool will cause it to automatically notice the new + required files, but it *must* be rebuilt in order to + do this. + + An out-of-date libtool will result in shared libraries + which lack _init() and _fini() routines, which means that + their global contructors/destructors will not be invoked. + +20021121: + A bug related to how ARM ELF objects were tagged has been + corrected. + + NetBSD ARM ELF uses the soft-VFP floating point model by + default. However, the assembler lacked support for marking + objects as using the VFP floating point format, and the + compiler was not properly passing the flag indicating "soft-VFP" + to the assembler. + + Unfortunately, this means that the linker will now consider + old (i.e. not marked "softvfp") NetBSD ARM ELF objects to be + incompatible with new (properly marked) objects. + + The problem will only manifest itself if you attempt to compile + a new program using the fixed toolchain, and link that program + against old libraries which do not have the proper "softvfp" + markings. ALL OF YOUR EXISTING BINARIES AND SHARED LIBRARIES + WILL CONTINUE TO WORK PROPERLY. + + The only work-around for the problem is to recompile all of + the libraries on the system. The easiest way to do this for + system libraries is to install a binary snapshot; they are + generally available on releng.NetBSD.org. Any packages you + have installed which supply libraries will have to be recompiled + if you wish to link new programs against those libraries. + + If you have questions about this matter, please contact + port-arm@NetBSD.org. + +20021011: + Systrace has been improved to support privilege elevation. + Updating the kernel requires the userland part of systrace + to be rebuilt. + +20021010: + The config(8) grammar was changed to allow options to register + dependencies on attributes, as well as other options. Users + must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new + kernel. + +20021009: + A new attribute dependency syntax was introduced to config(8), + which is now used by the SCSI configuration description. Users + must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new + kernel. + +20021003: + Several changes have been made to the autoconfiguration + framework. Users must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config + before building a new kernel. + +20021001: + The i386mp branch has been merged. To compile a kernel, users + will need to add the option 'cpu* at mainbus?' to their configuration + file. Multiprocessor kernels will need + ioapic* at mainbus? apid ? + options MULTIPROCESSOR + options COM_MPLOCK + +20020922: + MKDYNAMICROOT=yes enabled by default, which means that + certain shared libraries are installed into /lib, the shared + linker is installed into /libexec, and all programs in /bin + and /sbin are dynamically linked. + If you do not use "make build", you should ensure that + you have the libraries and shared linker in the new locations, + with: + make do-lib-csu do-lib-libc do-lib do-gnu-lib do-ld.elf_so + +20020917: + USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN has been replaced with: + - TOOLCHAIN_MISSING -- set to "yes" on platforms for which + there is no working in-tree toolchain (hppa, ns32k, sh5, + x86_64). + - EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN -- if defined by the user, points to the + root of an external toolchain (e.g. /usr/local/gnu). This + enables the cross-build framework even for TOOLCHAIN_MISSING + platforms. + +20020906: + gehenna-devsw has been merged into the trunk. Need to update and + reinstall usr.sbin/config before building the kernel. + +20020822: + Crunched rescue tools (contents of /bin and /sbin, plus others) + are now provided in /rescue. + + To ensure that these are built statically linked (no matter + what the setting of LDSTATIC is), use a crunchgen(1) built + from sources newer than 20020820 (see the next entry). + +20020820: + crunchgen(1) changed to ensure that the generated program + is statically linked. + + Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/crunch + +20020605: + smmsp user/group has been added for sendmail. + + Add the following into /etc/group: + + smmsp:*:17: + + and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): + + smmsp:*:17:17::0:0:Sendmail Message Submission Program:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin + +20020515: + sshd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in, or sshd + will not let you log in (with default, or UsePrivlegeSeparation=yes) + + Add the following into /etc/group: + + sshd:*:16: + + and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): + + sshd:*:16:16::0:0:& pseudo-user:/var/chroot/sshd:/sbin/nologin + + Also /var/chroot/sshd directory needs to be present (digged as part of + the build process). + +20020426: + NBUILDJOBS obsoleted in favor of just using -j. + +20020426: + etc/postinstall added, which performs various checks for + configuration file updates and changes, and can fix most of + the problems identified. + This should make it much easier to upgrade a system's + configuration from earlier systems (as far back as NetBSD 1.5). + +20020320: + needs a new install(1) for its "-a cmd" support. + Build and install at usr.bin/xinstall before the build. + +20020319: + Raw IPv6 socket now makes strict checking for sa_family and sa_len + on send(2) operation. Be sure to have sbin/rtsol and usr.sbin/rtsold + newer than November 2001 when you upgrade the kernel. + +20020311: + ssh configuration files were moved from /etc to /etc/ssh. Beware + if you restart your machine from remote. Note that sshd.conf needs + to be changed (due to the use of "/etc" inside). + +20020223: + Users of the VAX port will need to rebuild and install gas + so it deal with the now present register prefix used in all + the VAX assembly files. + +20020118: + ntpd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in or builds + will break as mtree aborts early. + + Add the following into /etc/group: + + ntpd:*:15: + + and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): - "Script to automate bootstrapping a build on any host platform. - Creates a bmake (rebuilds, if necessary) and invokes that to - start the build." + ntpd:*:15:15::0:0:Ntpd pseudo-user:/var/chroot/ntpd:/sbin/nologin - This should, incidentally, allow 1.5.x hosts to build -current - using the new toolchain, on USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN-enabled platforms. +20011207: + If you're attempting to build a snapshot on sparc64 and are getting + reloc errors from the toolchain groff binary this means your native + toolchain has some broken C++ bits. + + To fix: + + Build a new toolchain (i.e. build.sh -t) + Use the new toolchain to build and install natively (i.e. /usr/lib) + + gnu/lib/libgcc + gnu/lib/libstdc++ + + After this a snapshot will be able to be built. + +20011201: + In order for a sparc64 build to work you must have a working awk. If + you've built and installed a system with the new toolchain up to this + point you do not have a working awk as its ability to do floating + point is broken. + + To build: + + remake and install gnu/lib/libgcc + remake and install gnu/usr.bin/gawk into /usr/bin (make sure it links + against the new libgcc.a) + +20011128: + Kernel config information was changed to use defflag in + the various "files" files. Bug fixes to config(8) are + required in order for this to work properly. Make sure + to build and install in usr.sbin/config before attempting + to build a new kernel. + +20011030: + libc/locale/wcstod.c now needs new lint(1). Update lint(1) + before building libc. + +20011029: + The new document BUILDING.mdoc (view with nroff | more, or + see pre-generated .txt and .html versions) describes the build + procedure in great detail. BUILDING, and the USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN + build process, are intended in the long run to replace this + manual update log. + + Users building a USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN system should read the + BUILDING document for caveats. Generally, BUILDING supersedes + UPDATING for these systems, as tool updating is taken care of + by the new build system. 20011028: src/etc/Makefile now needs install to be able to handle @@ -39,24 +376,9 @@ Recent changes: Solution: update and reinstall usr.sbin/mtree 20011004: - Crunchgen has been updated to work via reach-over makefiles. Updating is suggested before running a snapshot build -20010922: - The new toolchain is enabled on i386. This new build method - is intended to make all the upgrade issues elsewhere in UPDATING - obsolete (stay tuned...). - - i386 platform builds must now set TOOLDIR in mk.conf or the - environment in order to build the system. This is a pathname - where host build tools will be installed, and must NOT be - the same as src/tools. - - (Optionally, USETOOLS=no can be set in the environment if you - wish to avoid using the separate host toolchain for building a - subtree. Otherwise, this will default to "yes" automatically.) - 20010915: The new "ubcperf" code committed by Chuck Silvers removed a header file, uvm/uvm_vnode.h. There may be stale .depend @@ -71,13 +393,14 @@ Recent changes: building gnu/usr.bin/grep. To install new texinfo, please follow the instruction described in 20010726 entry. -20010803: +20010803: (i386 only): i386 kernel now uses new instructions like `fxsave' which old gas doesn't understand. To build the - kernel successfuly, you need to build and install new gas - (gnu/usr.bin/gas.new), or (temporarily) comment out - "options I686_CPU" from your kernel configuration until you - rebuilt your userland (and got a new gas). + kernel successfully, you need to build and install a new toolchain, + (i.e., build.sh -t) or (temporarily) comment out "options I686_CPU" + from your kernel configuration until you rebuild your userland. + See 20011029 above and BUILDING file in this directory for more information. + [updated 20020630 since i386 gas moved when USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN enabled] 20010731: Bootloader update on ELF platforms. DDB in kernels from before @@ -92,7 +415,6 @@ Recent changes: make MKINFO=no dependall install 20010718: - Enabled correct .init/.fini processing in crt0. The way this was done was to change a -I directive to cc(1), which means make(1) will have a stale dependency (it will be checking the @@ -105,13 +427,11 @@ Recent changes: before starting your build. 20010628: - A construct was added to uvm_page.h that uncovered a bug in lint(1). If you get a warning/error about a non-portable bitfield, update your lint(1) before proceeding. 20010226: - Added named user/group to system. Need to hand add this in or builds will break as mtree aborts early. @@ -128,7 +448,7 @@ Recent changes: Now a make build should progress. 20010219: - get/setprogname() added. Any hostprog's that may use this will need + get/setprogname() added. Any hostprogs that may use this will need to be bootstrapped manually until the host system is current. Known problems: sys/arch/macppc/stand/fixcoff @@ -170,10 +490,6 @@ Recent changes: built into libcrypto. By using MKCRYPTO_{RC5,IDEA}, you can build additional library libcrypto_{idea,rc5}. -20000623: - MKCRYPTO and friends added to share/mk/bsd.own.mk. - 'cd share/mk ; make install' needed before make build. - Hints for a more successful build: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -244,14 +560,14 @@ for anyone who uses any make(1) features #!/bin/sh . /etc/mk.conf -if [ -z $BSDSRCDIR ] ; then - BSDSRCDIR=/usr/src +if [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then + NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src fi -if [ \! -d $BSDSRCDIR ] ; then +if [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then echo Unable to find sources exit 1 fi -find $BSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \; +find $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \; if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj @@ -260,7 +576,7 @@ if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR fi -cd $BSDSRCDIR && make cleandir +cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir ---cut here--- @@ -312,7 +628,7 @@ Fix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype Fix: Build and install usr.bin/mklocale -Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' +Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13' Fix: Rebuild and install lib/libc Symptom:usr.sbin/config fails to build.